摘要：【中文】一种陆地全地形涵道跨域机器人及其跨域方法，包括控制系统、电源、飞行装置、风导机构、机械腿，其中机械腿均匀分布在飞行装置四周。控制系统控制飞行装置、风导机构和机械腿动作，电源为控制系统、飞行装置、风导机构和机械腿的动力供电。风导机构对涵道风扇的输出气流进行导向实现对机器人的飞行控制。通过机械腿上两个舵机运动实现陆地运行及简单越障功能。通过电机上两个桨叶相对运动实现飞行装置升空以实现复杂地形越障功能。本发明具有可实现陆空两种空间域中跨域运行，满足往复跨越的特点，提高可执行能力，实现中远距离复杂路面侦察和物资快速投递或运输的相关任务。 【EN】A land all-terrain duct cross-domain robot and a cross-domain method thereof comprise a control system, a power supply, a flying device, a wind guide mechanism and mechanical legs, wherein the mechanical legs are uniformly distributed around the flying device. The control system controls the flight device, the air guide mechanism and the mechanical legs to act, and the power supply supplies power to the control system, the flight device, the air guide mechanism and the mechanical legs. The air guide mechanism guides the output airflow of the ducted fan to realize the flight control of the robot. The land operation and the simple obstacle crossing function are realized through the movement of the two steering engines on the mechanical legs. The flying device is lifted off through the relative movement of the two blades on the motor so as to realize the obstacle crossing function of the complex terrain. The invention has the characteristics of realizing cross-domain operation in land and air space two space domains, satisfying reciprocating crossing, improving the executable capacity and realizing related tasks of medium-distance and long-distance complex pavement reconnaissance and rapid delivery or transportation of goods and materials.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种计算机显示器用外屏表面处理装置，包括安装板，所述安装板设有两个，且两个安装板分别位于显示器屏幕的上下两端，所述安装板的两端均固定有连接件，所述安装板通过连接件与显示器固定，所述安装板远离显示器的一侧固定有处理装置，所述处理装置包括导向装置、传动板、第一支撑板、清除装置和驱动装置，所述导向装置设有两个，且两个导向装分别固定在两个安装板上，所述传动板的两端分别与两个导向装置的移动端固定，所述第一支撑板和驱动装置固定在传动板远离显示器的一侧，此种计算器显示器用外屏表面处理装置，使显示器屏幕表面的杂质可自动被处理掉，减轻了使用者的劳动负担，使显示器的适用性更好。 【EN】The invention discloses an outer screen surface treatment device for a computer display, which comprises two mounting plates, wherein the two mounting plates are respectively positioned at the upper end and the lower end of a display screen, connecting pieces are respectively fixed at the two ends of the mounting plates, the mounting plates are fixed with the display through the connecting pieces, a treatment device is fixed at one side of the mounting plates, which is far away from the display, the treatment device comprises a guide device, a transmission plate, a first supporting plate, a clearing device and a driving device, the two guide devices are respectively fixed on the two mounting plates, the two ends of the transmission plate are respectively fixed with the moving ends of the two guide devices, the first supporting plate and the driving device are fixed at one side of the transmission plate, which is far away from the display, and the outer screen surface treatment device for the computer display can automatically treat impurities on the surface of the display screen, the labor burden of the user is reduced, and the applicability of the display is better.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及河湖水下淤泥取样技术领域，特别是涉及一种便携式原状淤泥取样器，采用排水控制系统、链式舱门和舱门室的有效结合，能够很好的保证试样的原状性，同时结合弹性垫轨道、滑轮等能够做到操作便捷、省力，其制作、使用、后期的维护简单、造价低，动力设备既可以手动也可以连接电动机设备；采用本发明的取样器，可很好的弥补其他普通取样器问题，在复杂的水下环境中可以通过排水控制系统、外延辅助配件、开关转槽、边壁开关制系统、取样器的弹性轨道、取样器的旋转撑杆的相关配合来保证所取的试样保持原状，同时可以结合配套的系列环刀取样器，进行后续的相关实验操作，进而减少不必要的工序，降低成本。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of river and lake underwater sludge sampling, in particular to a portable undisturbed sludge sampler, which can well ensure the undisturbed property of a sample by effectively combining a drainage control system, a chain type cabin door and a cabin door chamber, can be operated conveniently and laborsavingly by combining an elastic cushion rail, a pulley and the like, is simple to manufacture, use and later maintenance and has low manufacturing cost, and power equipment can be operated manually or connected with motor equipment; the sampler of the invention can well solve the problems of other common samplers, can ensure that the sampled sample keeps the original state through the related matching of the drainage control system, the extension auxiliary fittings, the switch rotary groove, the side wall switch system, the elastic track of the sampler and the rotary support rod of the sampler in a complex underwater environment, and can be combined with a matched series of ring knife samplers to carry out subsequent related experimental operation, thereby reducing unnecessary procedures and lowering the cost.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种基于BIM的暖通空调制冷设备的异物检测方法，基于建筑信息模型BIM构建的3D暖通空调系统模型，可以直观的反映暖通空调制冷设备的各个设备及控制影响对象在空间位置上的关系，通过计算处理器和诊断处理器，可以判断出暖通空调制冷设备中的易吸附异物的设备(风机、除尘灭菌器等)上的异物是否达到报警程度，从而当发生堵塞时，能够直观且快速的从庞大的暖通空调制冷设备中找出异物堵塞的位置，以便及时且定点的进行清理或者维护，节省时间，降低管理难度和检修难度，而且还能判断各个进风管内的除尘灭菌器是否出现故障，防止将不达标的空气送入室内。 【EN】The invention provides a foreign matter detection method of heating, ventilating, air conditioning and refrigerating equipment based on BIM, a 3D heating, ventilating and air conditioning system model constructed based on a building information model BIM, the relation of each device of the heating, ventilating, air conditioning and refrigerating device and the control influence object on the space position can be intuitively reflected, and through the calculation processor and the diagnosis processor, can judge whether the foreign matters on the equipment (a fan, a dust removal sterilizer and the like) which is easy to absorb the foreign matters in the heating, ventilation, air conditioning and refrigerating equipment reach the alarm degree, so that when the blockage occurs, the position of the blockage of the foreign matter can be found out from the huge heating, ventilating, air conditioning and refrigerating equipment intuitively and quickly, so as to clean or maintain timely and at fixed points, save time, reduce management difficulty and overhaul difficulty, but also can judge whether the dust removal sterilizer in each air inlet pipe breaks down, and prevent that the air that will not reach standard from being sent into indoor.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了干姜淀粉疏水粒子稳定榴莲内皮精油制备果蔬保鲜剂方法，采用如下实施步骤：步骤1，干姜淀粉疏水粒子的制备；步骤2，榴莲内皮精油的制备；步骤3，干姜淀粉疏水粒子稳定的榴莲内皮精油保鲜剂的制备；将此保鲜剂均匀喷涂到果蔬表面，可以发挥保鲜的效果，延迟果蔬货架期。本发明利用干姜淀粉疏水粒子优异的相对表面能和黏着效应稳定榴莲内皮精油，促进了精油在水中的分散性，并且抑制了精油的聚结和挥发，制得的精油保鲜剂能代替农药对农产品进行保鲜、防腐，进而保证农产品安全。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for preparing a fruit and vegetable preservative by stabilizing durian endothelial essential oil by dried ginger starch hydrophobic particles, which comprises the following implementation steps: step 1, preparing dried ginger starch hydrophobic particles; step 2, preparing durian endothelial essential oil; step 3, preparing a durian endothelial essential oil preservative with stable dried ginger starch hydrophobic particles; the preservative is uniformly sprayed on the surfaces of the fruits and the vegetables, so that the preservation effect can be exerted, and the shelf life of the fruits and the vegetables is delayed. The durian endothelial essential oil is stabilized by utilizing the excellent relative surface energy and the adhesive effect of the hydrophobic particles of the dried ginger starch, the dispersibility of the essential oil in water is promoted, the coalescence and volatilization of the essential oil are inhibited, and the prepared essential oil preservative can replace pesticides to preserve and prevent agricultural products, so that the safety of the agricultural products is ensured.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种具有净化空气与防火功能的建筑装饰板及其制作方法，包括实木板材和添加剂，所述添加剂包括以重量份计的下列组份：热固性树脂胶液60～70份、纳米二氧化钛6～10份、硅藻土22‑32份、防火阻燃剂5～8份、碳酸钠7～10份，首先将实木木材深度碳化成所述的实木板材，然后添加剂渗透入碳化后的实木板材中，最后进行热压，制得成品实木板材。本发明制得的成品实木板材能有效地降解空气中有毒有害气体、杀灭多种细菌，还具备除甲醛、除臭、抗污、净化空气等功能，而且具有一定的防火功能，提高建筑内安全系数。 【EN】The invention provides a building decorative board with air purification and fire prevention functions and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein the building decorative board comprises a solid wood board and an additive, and the additive comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of thermosetting resin glue solution, 6-10 parts of nano titanium dioxide, 22-32 parts of diatomite, 5-8 parts of fireproof flame retardant and 7-10 parts of sodium carbonate, firstly deeply carbonizing solid wood into the solid wood board, then permeating an additive into the carbonized solid wood board, and finally carrying out hot pressing to obtain a finished product solid wood board. The finished solid wood board prepared by the method can effectively degrade toxic and harmful gases in the air and kill various bacteria, has the functions of removing formaldehyde, deodorizing, resisting pollution, purifying air and the like, has a certain fireproof function, and improves the safety coefficient in a building.

摘要：【中文】一种新型装配式保温节能墙板，包括墙板，墙板侧面开设数个矩形分布的第一凹槽，第一凹槽底面均开设第二凹槽，第一凹槽外侧设置连接装置，连接装置左侧面固定安装第一L形板，连接装置右端通过第二L形板与保温墙板连接，且位于最上方的保温墙板顶面与搭建的临时房屋屋顶接触配合，保温墙板左侧面固定安装数个第二L形板。本发明可以在不破坏保温墙板表面的情况下安装在连接装置上，而且安装在四周的保温墙板与屋顶顶面没有间隙，能够提高保温墙板的保温效果，连接装置也能够快速安装在墙板上，且使用方便，只需要通过推动保温墙板即可实现安装和拆卸，而且保温墙板也方便运输和搬运，保温墙板与墙板之间存在一定间隙，能够起到一定的隔热效果。 【EN】The utility model provides a novel assembled heat preservation energy-saving wallboard, includes the wallboard, and the first recess that several rectangle distributes is seted up to the wallboard side, and the second recess is all seted up to first recess bottom surface, and the first recess outside sets up connecting device, the first L shaped plate of connecting device left surface fixed mounting, and the connecting device right-hand member passes through the second L shaped plate to be connected with heat preservation wallboard, and is located the heat preservation wallboard top surface of the top and the interim house roof contact cooperation of buildding, heat preservation wallboard left surface fixed mounting several second L shaped plate. The connecting device can be arranged on the connecting device under the condition that the surface of the heat-preservation wallboard is not damaged, no gap exists between the heat-preservation wallboards arranged on the periphery and the top surface of the roof, the heat-preservation effect of the heat-preservation wallboard can be improved, the connecting device can also be quickly arranged on the wallboard, the use is convenient, the installation and the disassembly can be realized only by pushing the heat-preservation wallboard, the heat-preservation wallboard is also convenient to transport and carry, and a certain gap exists between the heat-preservation wallboard and the wallboard, so that a certain heat-insulation effect can be achieved.

摘要：【中文】一种陆轮空浆式两栖飞行器及切换方法，飞行器包括控制系统、电源、飞行装置、陆地运动机构、撑起机构；控制系统控制飞行装置、陆地运动机构和撑起机构动作，电源为控制系统、飞行装置、陆地运动机构和撑起机构的动力供电。在飞行装置运行升空后，通过风导舵机带动导风板转动，以对涵道风扇的输出气流进行导向从而实现对机器人的飞行控制。通过陆地运动机构上六个摩擦轮带动外胎运动实现陆地运行及简单越障功能。通过电机上两个桨叶相对运动实现飞行装置升空以实现复杂地形越障功能。本发明具有可实现陆空两种空间域中跨域运行，满足往复跨越的特点，提高可执行能力，实现中远距离复杂路面侦察和物资快速投递或运输的相关任务。 【EN】A land wheel air-propeller type amphibious aircraft and a switching method thereof are disclosed, wherein the aircraft comprises a control system, a power supply, a flight device, a land motion mechanism and a supporting mechanism; the control system controls the actions of the flying device, the land motion mechanism and the supporting mechanism, and the power supply supplies power to the power of the control system, the flying device, the land motion mechanism and the supporting mechanism. After the flying device runs and is lifted off, the air guide steering engine drives the air guide plate to rotate so as to guide the output air flow of the ducted fan and realize the flying control of the robot. Six friction wheels on the land movement mechanism drive the outer tire to move so as to realize the land operation and the simple obstacle crossing function. The flying device is lifted off through the relative movement of the two blades on the motor so as to realize the obstacle crossing function of the complex terrain. The invention has the characteristics of realizing cross-domain operation in land and air space two space domains, satisfying reciprocating crossing, improving the executable capacity and realizing related tasks of medium-distance and long-distance complex pavement reconnaissance and rapid delivery or transportation of goods and materials.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供了分布式太阳能热管集热、蓄热自循环供暖系统及供热方法，它包括：太阳能集热器、蓄热装置、金属管路双开口真空玻璃管、排气阀、散热器、进水管和回水管。利用太阳能集热器集热，通过各阀门启闭进行多种循环方式切换，分别实现集热‑供暖(蓄热)、集热‑蓄热(保温)、蓄热‑供暖(防冻)为主体的多种功能。达到太阳能集热器白天满负荷集热，控制了白天供暖温度，将余热调配到夜间特别是凌晨。 【EN】The invention provides a distributed solar heat pipe heat collection and heat storage self-circulation heating system and a heating method, comprising the following steps: the solar heat collector, the heat storage device, the metal pipeline double-opening vacuum glass tube, the exhaust valve, the radiator, the water inlet pipe and the water return pipe. The solar heat collector is used for collecting heat, and various circulation modes are switched by opening and closing each valve, so that various functions mainly including heat collection-heating (heat storage), heat collection-heat storage (heat preservation) and heat storage-heating (anti-freezing) are realized. The solar heat collector can collect heat at full load in the daytime, controls the heating temperature in the daytime and allocates the waste heat to the night, particularly in the early morning.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于地质环境模拟技术领域，公开了一种地质环境模拟实验装置，机架上端焊接有支撑板，机架上通过螺栓固定有倾转电机；机架与地质模拟箱连接，连接轴通过联轴器与倾转电机连接；地质模拟箱内部设置有储水池，地质模拟箱下半部通过螺丝固定有标尺，地质模拟箱内壁上通过螺丝固定有测压管；机架上端通过螺栓固定有振动电机，振动电机通过振动连杆与地质模拟箱连接；地质模拟箱底部安装有排水管，排水管另一端置于水箱内，水箱安装在机架底部；机架上端安装有降水喷洒板，机架底部安装有水泵，水泵通过导管与降水喷洒板连接；机架上端通过螺栓固定有人造热光源和转动风机。本发明能够准确模拟地质环境和多种地质灾害，便于学习和研究。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of geological environment simulation and discloses a geological environment simulation experiment device.A support plate is welded at the upper end of a rack, and a tilting motor is fixed on the rack through a bolt; the rack is connected with the geological simulation box, and the connecting shaft is connected with the tilting motor through a coupler; a water storage tank is arranged in the geological simulation box, a scale is fixed on the lower half part of the geological simulation box through screws, and a pressure measuring pipe is fixed on the inner wall of the geological simulation box through screws; the upper end of the rack is fixed with a vibration motor through a bolt, and the vibration motor is connected with the geological simulation box through a vibration connecting rod; a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the geological simulation tank, the other end of the drain pipe is arranged in a water tank, and the water tank is arranged at the bottom of the rack; the upper end of the frame is provided with a precipitation sprinkling plate, the bottom of the frame is provided with a water pump, and the water pump is connected with the precipitation sprinkling plate through a guide pipe; the upper end of the frame is fixed with an artificial heat light source and a rotating fan through bolts. The invention can accurately simulate geological environment and various geological disasters, and is convenient for study and research.