摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种利用生活垃圾发电飞灰制造新型建材的方法，包括以下步骤：(1)将飞灰干燥、粉碎后与粘合剂混合造粒，得到的颗粒进行无害化处理；(2)无害化处理后的颗粒进行陶化反应，陶化物料用于制备建材。该方法能够有效利用生活垃圾发电产生的飞灰制造建材，既填补了建材行业缺口，又解决了生活垃圾焚烧发电产生的飞灰污染和处理问题。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a novel building material by utilizing household garbage power generation fly ash, which comprises the following steps: (1) drying and crushing the fly ash, mixing the fly ash with an adhesive, and granulating to obtain granules, and performing harmless treatment on the granules; (2) and carrying out vitrification reaction on the particles subjected to harmless treatment, and using the vitrified materials for preparing building materials. The method can effectively utilize the fly ash generated by the household garbage power generation to manufacture building materials, not only fills the gap of the building material industry, but also solves the problems of fly ash pollution and treatment generated by the household garbage incineration power generation.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供了一种装配式石膏板构造及制备方法，装配式石膏板构造，包括：板体；桁架筋，板体内部布置有桁架筋；所述桁架筋包括上弦筋、下弦筋以及弯曲筋；间隔分布的上弦筋、下弦筋经过弯曲筋依次交错固定连接；上层横向水平筋、底层横向水平筋将桁架筋连成整体；装配式石膏板构造的制备方法为：石膏粉混合料制备、聚苯颗粒改性、浆料二次搅拌、浇筑、养护；浆料包裹桁架筋硬化形成实心的石膏板，两个板体之间通过彼此的母榫头、公榫头配合连接，解决目前绝大多数的石膏因为空心条板有空心，只能竖向安装、实用性差、抽芯脱模时容易导致塌孔而形成废品的问题。 【EN】The invention provides an assembled gypsum board structure and a preparation method thereof, wherein the assembled gypsum board structure comprises: a plate body; truss ribs are arranged inside the plate body; the truss ribs comprise upper chord ribs, lower chord ribs and bending ribs; the upper chord ribs and the lower chord ribs which are distributed at intervals are fixedly connected in sequence in a staggered way through the bending ribs; the truss ribs are connected into a whole by the upper-layer transverse horizontal ribs and the bottom-layer transverse horizontal ribs; the preparation method of the fabricated gypsum board structure comprises the following steps: preparing a gypsum powder mixture, modifying polyphenyl granules, stirring slurry for the second time, pouring and maintaining; slurry parcel truss muscle sclerosis forms solid gypsum board, connects through female tenon each other, the cooperation of public tenon between two plate bodys, solves the gypsum of present the overwhelming majority because hollow slat has the cavity, can only vertical installation, the practicality is poor, lead to easily collapsing the hole and form the problem of waste product when loosing core the drawing of patterns.

摘要：本发明公开了一种确定细粒沉积岩中总有机碳的方法，包括：获取关键井的岩心样本的总有机碳；获取岩心样本的第一类型测井参数值和岩心样本的第二类型测井参数值，其中，第一类型测井参数值和第二类型测井参数值均属于三孔隙度测井信息；根据第一类型测井参数值和第二类型测井参数值建立关键井的ΔX-Y，其中，X表示第一类型测井曲线，Y表示第二类型测井曲线，所述ΔX-Y表示第一类型测井曲线与第二类型测井曲线之间的距离；建立ΔX-Y与总有机碳之间的定量关系函数；根据定量关系函数计算出无取心井的总有机碳。从而解决了现有技术方案确定细粒沉积岩中的有机碳含量准确度不高的技术问题,相比现有的ΔlgR法能够提高TOC确定的准确度。

摘要：本发明公开了一种过氧麦角甾醇化合物的制备方法，包括：茯苓块粉碎，回流提取3～5次，提取液回收得到浸膏，浸膏加水分散，用乙酸乙酯萃取5～10次，得到粗提取物；将粗提取物用动态轴向工业制备色谱分离得到过氧麦角甾醇较纯品；将获得的过氧麦角甾醇较纯品重结晶，得到纯度大于98％的过氧麦角甾醇。本发明还公开了过氧麦角甾醇化合物在制备抗疱疹I型病毒药物中的应用，能抑制HSV‑I在细胞内的增殖，过氧麦角甾醇在40.12μg/mL时能够100％抑制病毒的增殖，过氧麦角甾醇对HSV‑I的选择指数为7.5，表明，过氧麦角甾醇可以作为在制备抗单纯疱疹病毒‑I型(HSV‑I)药物中的应用。

摘要：本发明公开了一种厨房电器专用清洗剂，包括以下原料及重量分数：去离子水50‑60份、防锈缓蚀剂8‑10份、植酸3‑5份、表面活性剂8‑10份、助洗剂3‑5份、防腐剂1‑2.5份、杀菌剂2‑5份、pH调节剂2‑5份、香精1‑2.5份、柠檬酸酯1‑2.5份、抗泡沫剂3‑5份、增稠剂5‑10份。本发明通过加入的直链烷基苯磺酸钠具有良好的去污和乳化力，耐硬水和发泡力好，生物降解性极佳，是绿色表面活性剂，脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚硫酸钠是阴离子表面活性剂，易溶于水，有优良的去污、乳化、发泡性能和抗硬水性能，温和的洗涤性质不会损伤皮肤，去污能力强，通过加入的防锈缓蚀剂，用于清洗金属表面，对金属无腐蚀无损伤，清洗后金属表面洁净光亮并具有一定的缓蚀防锈作用。

摘要：【中文】一种与空心千斤顶配合的预应力钢筋螺母自动旋紧装置，是一套由内外三重筒状结构、导槽、传力齿轮等机构的总成，与空心千斤顶形成一个整体结构，三重套筒中外套筒固定，用于传递张拉力和提供中间套筒移动的自由度；中间套筒可绕其中心轴在外套筒卡位装置的引导下旋转；内套筒可在中间套筒之内沿轴向在中间套筒相关装置的引导下移动，内套筒和中间套筒之间不能产生相对旋转；由此，本发明能够完全替代传统在局促的空隙中旋紧预应力螺母的手工作业方式，同时，通过控制外部传导机构动力的大小，任意控制旋紧力矩或旋松力矩的大小，自动协同控制锁紧螺母的速率，克服人工作业的各种弊端，从而提高作业质量和效率。 【EN】An automatic screwing device of a prestressed reinforcement nut matched with a hollow jack is an assembly of an inner and outer triple cylindrical structure, a guide groove, a force transmission gear and other mechanisms, and forms an integral structure with the hollow jack, wherein an outer sleeve in a triple sleeve is fixed and is used for transmitting tension and providing the freedom degree of movement of an intermediate sleeve; the middle sleeve can rotate around the central shaft under the guidance of the outer sleeve clamping device; the inner sleeve can move in the middle sleeve along the axial direction under the guidance of the relevant device of the middle sleeve, and relative rotation can not be generated between the inner sleeve and the middle sleeve; therefore, the invention can completely replace the traditional manual operation mode of screwing the prestressed nut in the narrow gap, and simultaneously, the speed of the locking nut is automatically and cooperatively controlled by controlling the power of the external conduction mechanism and the screwing torque or unscrewing torque at will, thereby overcoming various defects of manual operation and improving the operation quality and efficiency.

摘要：【中文】一种基于形心跟踪和缝宽控制的预制装配式构件张拉方法，包括如下步骤：步骤一：建立橡胶密封垫中心线微段中心点坐标集Ω以及螺栓孔位中心点坐标集Π；步骤二：分别计算得到橡胶密封垫几何形心和橡胶密封垫反力形心；步骤三：计算千斤顶张拉力形心；步骤四：基于缝宽控制进行预制装配式构件的张拉；步骤五：基于形心跟踪进行预制装配式构件张拉；本发明能实现预制构件张拉时，橡胶密封垫受到均匀压缩，接缝各处的缝宽相同，从而提高大型预制构件拼装精度和预制装配式结构的建造质量。 【EN】A prefabricated component tensioning method based on centroid tracking and seam width control comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: establishing a center point coordinate set omega of a center line micro-section of the rubber sealing gasket and a center point coordinate set pi of a bolt hole site; step two: respectively calculating to obtain a geometric centroid of the rubber sealing gasket and a counterforce centroid of the rubber sealing gasket; step three: calculating the tensile force centroid of the jack; step four: tensioning the prefabricated component based on seam width control; step five: tensioning the prefabricated component based on centroid tracking; the invention can realize that the rubber sealing gasket is uniformly compressed when the prefabricated part is stretched, and the seam widths of all the seams are the same, thereby improving the assembling precision of the large-scale prefabricated part and the construction quality of the prefabricated assembly type structure.

摘要：【中文】一种预制装配式构件接触面摩擦力反演方法，包括如下步骤：步骤一：通过图像信息识别橡胶密封垫中心线微段中心点坐标集与构件螺栓孔位中心坐标集；步骤二：确定千斤顶张拉力合力；步骤三：确定橡胶密封垫反力合力及反力形心；步骤三：确定摩擦力合力，摩擦力合力等于千斤顶张拉力合力与橡胶密封垫反力合力的差值；步骤五：计算确定预制构件不同接触面的摩擦力。本发明可现场直接测得各待拼装构件不同接触面的摩擦力，方便且适用广泛，通过确定的不同接触面的摩擦力，可校正和优化各张拉千斤顶的张拉力，提高预制构件的拼装的精度。 【EN】A prefabricated component contact surface friction force inversion method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: identifying a coordinate set of a center point of a micro-section of a center line of the rubber sealing gasket and a coordinate set of a hole site of a bolt of a member through image information; step two: determining the tension resultant force of the jack; step three: determining the resultant force of the rubber sealing gasket and the reaction centroid; step three: determining the resultant force of the friction force, wherein the resultant force of the friction force is equal to the difference between the resultant force of the tensile force of the jack and the resultant force of the counter force of the rubber sealing gasket; step five: and calculating and determining the friction force of different contact surfaces of the prefabricated parts. The invention can directly measure the friction force of different contact surfaces of each component to be assembled on site, is convenient and widely applicable, and can correct and optimize the tension force of each tensioning jack through the determined friction force of different contact surfaces, thereby improving the assembling precision of the prefabricated components.

摘要：【中文】一种预制装配式结构多点协同拼装系统及方法，其包含预制装配式地下结构拼装中控装备、多个拼装件上的液压千斤顶、多个设置于拼装件上的激光测距仪以及多个设置于目标件上的激光反射板，本发明利用构件中橡胶垫反力形心算法、基于形心跟踪和缝宽控制的张拉方法、装配式构件拼装摩阻力计算方法、多点协同通信和多模式保护方法、多点协同加载控制方法等方法及算法实现对不同千斤顶张拉时的张拉力、张拉速度同时不同量的精准输出控制，从而有效提高预制装配式构件拼装控制效果，保障拼装顺利、安全进行，实现精准输出控制，提高装配质量，规避结构损坏，且能有效提高预制装配式构件拼装控制效果。 【EN】A multi-point cooperative assembling system and method for prefabricated underground structure includes central control equipment for assembling prefabricated underground structure, hydraulic jacks on multiple assembling units, laser range finders on said assembling units and laser reflecting plates on target unit, and features that the precise output control of tension force and tension speed of different jacks at same time is realized by use of the algorithm of rubber pad reaction force centroid in member, the stretching method based on centroid tracking and seam width control, the calculation of friction resistance of assembled member, multi-point cooperative communication and multi-mode protection, and multi-point cooperative loading control, thereby effectively improve prefabricated component and assemble control effect, the guarantee is assembled smoothly, go on safely, realizes accurate output control, improves assembly quality, avoids structural damage, and can effectively improve prefabricated component and assemble control effect.

摘要：【中文】一种预制装配式构件密封垫非线性弹性反力形心算法，其包括如下步骤：步骤一：得到预制装配式构件的图像，步骤二：对得到的图像进行校正，步骤三：提取图像的关键信息，步骤四：校正图像中构件关键信息，步骤五：建立构件关键图像点的坐标集，步骤六：计算橡胶密封垫几何形心，步骤七：计算橡胶密封垫的反力形心；本发明计算构件之间设置的防水橡胶密封垫被张拉荷载压缩至不同状态情况下计算非线性特性材料的橡胶密封垫的整体弹性反力合力形心，从而确定张拉千斤顶下一时刻的张拉荷载，以逐步逼近装配式构件张拉的目标位置，并达到事先设定的接缝宽度且保证接缝宽度均匀。 【EN】A nonlinear elastic reaction centroid algorithm for a prefabricated component sealing gasket comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: obtaining an image of the prefabricated component, and the second step: correcting the obtained image, and performing step three: extracting key information of the image, and step four: correcting key information of the components in the image, and performing the fifth step: establishing a coordinate set of key image points of the member, and carrying out a sixth step: and (5) calculating the geometric centroid of the rubber sealing gasket, and performing the seventh step: calculating the counter-force centroid of the rubber sealing gasket; the invention calculates the integral elastic reaction resultant force centroid of the rubber sealing gasket made of nonlinear characteristic materials under the condition that the waterproof rubber sealing gasket arranged between the components is compressed to different states by the tensioning load, thereby determining the tensioning load of the tensioning jack at the next moment so as to gradually approach the tensioning target position of the assembled component, and achieving the preset seam width and ensuring the seam width to be uniform.