摘要：本发明公开了一种组合净水构筑物，属于原水净水装置领域。其技术方案为：包括絮凝池、沉淀池、气浮室和过滤池，气浮室由相通的接触室和分离室组成，接触室设置在过滤池的一端，分离室设置在过滤池的上方并与过滤池相通，絮凝池设置在气浮室和过滤池的一侧，沉淀池设置在絮凝池和接触室的端部外侧，沉淀池和絮凝池之间以及沉淀池与接触室之间分别通过下端带有墙孔的穿孔花墙连通。本发明实施例提供的技术方案带来的有益效果是：结构紧凑合理，容易构建，节约用地，减少工程投资和运营成本，便于管理；原水依次经过絮凝、斜管沉淀、气浮和过滤四道工序，有效处理原水中的藻类及有机杂质以及石油类杂质，净水效率高、效果好。

摘要：用于校正模具模块加工位置的夹具，其特征在于，包括有底板，底板上设置有用于搁置模具模块的搁置底面，还包括有转动设置在底板上的活动臂，活动臂上设置有第一校正工作面，第一校正工作面用于校正模具模块上的待加工面的加工位置，活动臂配置有竖立布置从而让第一校正工作面位于底板的搁置底面之上的第一工作位置，以及水平布置从而让第一校正工作面回复到底板的搁置底面之下的第二工作位置，活动臂可以通过旋转的方式在第一工作位置和第二工作位置之间切换。

摘要：【中文】本申请提供了帧间预测方法、装置以及视频编码器和视频解码器。该方法包括：从当前图像块的M个相邻位置分别所在的M个图像块中确定出N个目标图像块，其中，N个目标图像块中的任意两个目标图像块不相同，M和N均为正整数，M大于或者等于N；根据N个目标图像块的运动信息确定当前图像块的候选运动信息，并将当前图像块的候选运动信息加入到当前图像块的运动信息候选列表中；根据运动信息候选列表对当前图像块进行帧间预测。本申请能够减少获取运动信息候选列表时的比较操作，可以提高帧间预测效率。 【EN】The application provides an inter-frame prediction method, an inter-frame prediction device, a video encoder and a video decoder. The method comprises the following steps: determining N target image blocks from M image blocks in which M adjacent positions of a current image block are respectively located, wherein any two target image blocks in the N target image blocks are different, M and N are positive integers, and M is larger than or equal to N; determining candidate motion information of the current image block according to the motion information of the N target image blocks, and adding the candidate motion information of the current image block into a motion information candidate list of the current image block; and performing inter-frame prediction on the current image block according to the motion information candidate list. The method and the device can reduce comparison operation when the motion information candidate list is obtained, and can improve inter-frame prediction efficiency.

摘要：【中文】本申请实施例公开了候选运动信息列表的构建方法、预测方法及装置，涉及视频图像编解码技术领域，计算复杂度和时延低。该构建方法包括：对当前图像块的每个相邻图像块执行第一处理过程，直到候选运动信息列表中候选运动信息组合的数量为第一预设数值或遍历完所有相邻图像块；之后遍历至少两个可选运动信息组合，将满足预设条件的可选运动信息组合存储于候选运动信息列表，直到候选运动信息列表中候选运动信息组合的数量为预设长度值或遍历完可选运动信息组合；若在遍历完可选运动信息组合后，候选运动信息列表中候选运动信息的数量小于预设长度值，填充第一预设候选运动信息组合，直至候选运动信息列表中候选运动信息的数量等于预设长度值。 【EN】The embodiment of the application discloses a construction method, a prediction method and a prediction device of a candidate motion information list, relates to the technical field of video image coding and decoding, and is low in computation complexity and time delay. The construction method comprises the following steps: executing a first processing process on each adjacent image block of the current image block until the number of candidate motion information combinations in the candidate motion information list is a first preset numerical value or all adjacent image blocks are traversed; traversing at least two optional motion information combinations, and storing the optional motion information combinations meeting preset conditions in a candidate motion information list until the number of the candidate motion information combinations in the candidate motion information list is a preset length value or the optional motion information combinations are traversed; and if the number of the candidate motion information in the candidate motion information list is smaller than the preset length value after the optional motion information combination is traversed, filling the first preset candidate motion information combination until the number of the candidate motion information in the candidate motion information list is equal to the preset length value.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及微生物肥料领域，公开了一种微生物肥料、制备方法及其应用。本发明所述的微生物肥料，包括以下质量份数的组分：鸡粪20‑50份、草炭20‑40份、椰糠20‑40份、油棕叶片10‑40份，权利要求1所述的解淀粉芽孢杆菌HNU1发酵液0.25‑1.25份；所述的解淀粉芽孢杆菌HNU1菌株发酵液的菌株浓度大于1×10⁸cfu/g。其中，解淀粉芽孢杆菌HNU1的保藏编号为CGMCC No.17834。本发明所述的微生物肥料中所添加的解淀粉芽孢杆菌HNU1系从淤泥土壤中筛选纯化，对环境没有危害。制得的微生物有机肥料可广泛用于热带林木土壤修复、瓜果和蔬菜高产优质栽培领域。 【EN】The invention relates to the field of microbial fertilizers and discloses a microbial fertilizer, a preparation method and application thereof. The microbial fertilizer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-50 parts of chicken manure, 20-40 parts of grass peat, 20-40 parts of coconut coir, 10-40 parts of oil palm leaves, and 0.25-1.25 parts of bacillus amyloliquefaciens HNU1 fermentation liquor according to claim 1; the strain concentration of the fermentation liquor of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens HNU1 strain is more than 1 multiplied by 10⁸cfu/g. Wherein the preservation number of the bacillus amyloliquefaciens HNU1 is CGMCC No. 17834. The bacillus amyloliquefaciens HNU1 added in the microbial fertilizer is screened and purified from muddy soil, and has no harm to the environment. The prepared microbial organic fertilizer can be widely applied to the fields of tropical forest soil remediation and high-yield and high-quality cultivation of melons, fruits and vegetables.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种沙琪玛包装后继处理设备，包括依次设置在设备托架上的初级处理机构、调向精整机构、平面精整机构、排紧机构和传动机构；初级处理机构包括初级处理箱、初级电机和下料口，下料口设置在初级处理箱的底部，初级处理箱内部设置有两根叶轮轴，叶轮轴上设置有叶轮片，两根叶轮轴之间通过叶轮链条连接。本发明对沙琪玛具有独立分批装箱的功能，初级处理机构把沙琪玛的大面调整摆放到传送带；调向精整机构则把单个沙琪玛调向后长边对齐摆放成批；平面精整机构则对成批沙琪玛的另一大面进行再次精整；排紧机构则对成批沙琪玛在两端侧向进行向中心方向夹紧，最终对沙琪玛的横向和纵向的整齐排列利于成批装入包装箱。 【EN】The invention discloses a piece of caramel treats the apparatus after packing, including setting up the primary processing organization, adjusting to finishing organization, level finishing organization, arranging the tight organization and drive mechanism on the apparatus bracket sequentially; the primary treatment mechanism comprises a primary treatment box, a primary motor and a feed opening, the feed opening is formed in the bottom of the primary treatment box, two impeller shafts are arranged inside the primary treatment box, impeller blades are arranged on the impeller shafts, and the two impeller shafts are connected through an impeller chain. The invention has the independent batch boxing function on the caramel treats, and the primary processing mechanism adjusts and places the large surfaces of the caramel treats to the conveyor belt; the direction adjusting and finishing mechanism aligns and puts the single caramel treats to the rear long edge in batches; the plane finishing mechanism finishes the other large surface of the batch of the caramel treats again; the tight-arranging mechanism clamps the batch of caramel treats towards the center direction from the side direction of two ends, and finally, the transverse and longitudinal orderly arrangement of the caramel treats is beneficial to loading the batch of caramel treats into the packing box.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种沙琪玛的制备方法，通过以苦荞面粉和小麦面粉为主要原料，再加入一定比例的以谷元粉、杏仁粉、桃仁粉、百合粉、藕粉和葛根粉的一种或多种为改性辅料，并运用特定的成型和油炸制备方法进行制作而得；该沙琪玛具有起发度好、口感酥松柔软、内部组织细腻均匀、入口即化的特点，还具有丰富的营养保健功能；其次，该沙琪玛的油炸制备方法，通过加入了食品级防粘剂、消泡剂以及稳定剂，有效改善了沙琪玛的油炸性能，获得了酥松柔软、完整性好的沙琪玛，同时还有效延长了油炸用植物油的使用寿命。 【EN】The invention discloses a preparation method of caramel treats, which is prepared by taking tartary buckwheat flour and wheat flour as main raw materials, adding one or more of cereal flour, almond powder, peach kernel powder, lily powder, lotus root powder and kudzu root powder as a modified auxiliary material according to a certain proportion, and applying a specific forming and frying preparation method; the caramel treats has the characteristics of good rising degree, loose and soft mouthfeel, fine and uniform internal tissue and instant melting in the mouth, and also has rich nutrition and health care functions; in addition, according to the preparation method of the caramel treats by adding the food-grade anti-sticking agent, the defoaming agent and the stabilizing agent, the frying performance of the caramel treats is effectively improved, the caramel treats which are crisp, soft and good in integrity are obtained, and meanwhile, the service life of the vegetable oil for frying is effectively prolonged.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种沙琪玛的制备方法，通过以苦荞面粉和小麦面粉为主要原料，再加入一定比例的以谷元粉、杏仁粉、桃仁粉、百合粉、藕粉和葛根粉的一种或多种为改性辅料，并运用特定的成型和油炸制备方法进行制作而得；该沙琪玛具有起发度好、口感酥松柔软、内部组织细腻均匀、入口即化的特点，还具有丰富的营养保健功能；同时还公开了制备该沙琪玛的专用油炸设备通过设置专用反应和过滤机构，对油炸用植物油进行防粘、消泡以及稳定反应处理，经过反应处理后的油炸用植物油进行逐级过滤，再次循环到油炸设备中，用于油炸该沙琪玛。通过这样的专用油炸设备获得了酥松柔软、完整性好的沙琪玛，同时还有效延长了油炸用植物油的使用寿命。 【EN】The invention discloses a preparation method of caramel treats, which is prepared by taking tartary buckwheat flour and wheat flour as main raw materials, adding one or more of cereal flour, almond powder, peach kernel powder, lily powder, lotus root powder and kudzu root powder as a modified auxiliary material according to a certain proportion, and applying a specific forming and frying preparation method; the caramel treats has the characteristics of good rising degree, loose and soft mouthfeel, fine and uniform internal tissue and instant melting in the mouth, and also has rich nutrition and health care functions; meanwhile, the special frying equipment for preparing the caramel treats is provided with a special reaction and filtering mechanism to perform anti-sticking, defoaming and stable reaction treatment on the vegetable oil for frying, and the vegetable oil for frying after the reaction treatment is filtered step by step and then circulated into the frying equipment again for frying the caramel treats. The special frying equipment can obtain the caramel treats which are loose, soft and good in integrity, and meanwhile, the service life of the vegetable oil for frying is effectively prolonged.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种油炸食品用自动压面设备，包括支架、压面装置、运动机构和收集装置；运动机构通过两根相对平行排列的纵向光轴安装设置在支架上，纵向光轴上设置有纵向滑块；通过横向带与压面装置相连接，在横向电机的带动下实现压面装置的横向运动；支架上部设置有纵向电机，纵向滑块通过纵向带与纵向电机相连接，在纵向电机的带动下压面装置实现纵向运动；收集装置设置在支架的内部，位于压面装置的出料口下部区域。通过把压面装置设置在具有沿横向运动和纵向运动的运动机构上，使该设备在生产过程中，能够自动把切段后的面条均匀排布在传送带上，实现自动收集面条的功能，从而避免对食品造成污染，而保证食品安全。 【EN】The invention discloses automatic noodle pressing equipment for fried food, which comprises a bracket, a noodle pressing device, a movement mechanism and a collection device, wherein the bracket is fixedly connected with the noodle pressing device; the moving mechanism is arranged on the bracket through two longitudinal optical axes which are arranged in parallel relatively, and a longitudinal sliding block is arranged on the longitudinal optical axes; the transverse belt is connected with the noodle pressing device, and the transverse movement of the noodle pressing device is realized under the driving of the transverse motor; the upper part of the bracket is provided with a longitudinal motor, a longitudinal sliding block is connected with the longitudinal motor through a longitudinal belt, and the longitudinal movement of the pressing surface device is realized under the driving of the longitudinal motor; the collecting device is arranged in the support and is positioned in the lower area of the discharge hole of the noodle pressing device. Through pressing the setting of face device on having along transverse movement and longitudinal movement's motion, make this equipment in process of production, can evenly arrange the noodless after the dissection on the conveyer belt automatically, realize the function of automatic collection noodless to avoid causing the pollution to food, and guarantee food safety.

摘要：本发明属于高分子材料改性领域，具体涉及一种桃胶多糖/凹凸棒土全生物基杂化吸附剂及其制备方法和应用。所述杂化吸附剂的制备方法包括(1)改性桃胶多糖的制备：将天然桃胶充分溶解去除杂质，然后在酸性条件下水解至分子量低于2000g/mol，最后经化学改性制得环氧化桃胶多糖；(2)氨基化凹凸棒土的制备：先将凹凸棒土酸性条件下活化，再经化学改性制得氨基化凹凸棒土；(3)共交联制备桃胶多糖/凹凸棒土杂化材料：按比例将环氧化桃胶多糖、氨基化凹凸棒土以及交联剂通过共交联反应制备生物基杂化材料。最后，将上述方法制备的杂化吸附剂用于阴离子染料的高效吸附。