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申请号:201911251288.9 公开号:CN110904769A 主分类号:E01C11/22
申请人:【中文】梁东【EN】Liang Dong 申请日:2019.12.09 公开日:2020.03.24
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种海绵城市用补水地砖,包括上端敞开的砖体和设置在砖体上端的蜂窝砖,所述蜂窝砖的上端贯穿开设有进水口,所述砖体的底部贯穿开设有排水口,所述排水口的内壁密封转动连接有喷水轴,所述喷水轴的周向外壁固定有从动齿轮,所述喷水轴的底部开设有多个排水槽,所述喷水轴的外部开设有多个与排水槽内部连通的泄流口,所述喷水轴的内部设有用于积水利用的输水装置。优点在于:本发明中,对地面的补水是由补水海绵中的水分向蜂窝砖内部扩散完成,改过程不会出现水流的溅射,水流在湿润地面时不会污染行人的衣物,使得行人乐意通过踩踏的方式帮助地面加湿,减缓地面温度的快速上升。 【EN】The invention discloses a sponge water supplementing floor tile for cities, which comprises a brick body with an open upper end and a honeycomb brick arranged at the upper end of the brick body, wherein a water inlet is formed in the upper end of the honeycomb brick body in a penetrating manner, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the brick body in a penetrating manner, a water spraying shaft is connected to the inner wall of the water outlet in a sealing and rotating manner, driven gears are fixed on the circumferential outer wall of the water spraying shaft, a plurality of water drainage grooves are formed in the bottom of the water spraying shaft, a plurality of drainage ports communicated with the insides of the water drainage grooves are formed in the outer part of the water spraying shaft, and a water conveying device for utilizing accumulated water is arranged in the. Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the water replenishing to the ground is completed by the diffusion of the water in the water replenishing sponge to the inside of the honeycomb brick, so that the splashing of water flow can not occur in the process of replenishing the water to the ground, and the water flow can not pollute clothes of pedestrians when wetting the ground, so that the pedestrians can assist the ground to humidify the ground in a treading mode, and the rapid rise of the ground temperature is slowed down.
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申请号:201911257360.9 公开号:CN110905041A 主分类号:E03B3/02
申请人:【中文】梁东【EN】Liang Dong 申请日:2019.12.10 公开日:2020.03.24
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种海绵城市用蓄水植物墙,包括植物墙本体和水渠,所述水渠设置在道路两侧并且靠近植物墙本体的一端连通有进水管,所述进水管底部通过三通连通设有排水管,进水管通过三通连接的另一端连通有开设在地面内部的第一蓄水腔,所述第一蓄水腔的顶部设有两个导电板,所述植物墙本体的中开设有第二蓄水腔,所述第二蓄水腔与空腔连通设有压力阀。优点在于:本发明通过设置在道路两侧的第一蓄水腔和植物墙中的第二蓄水腔实现在雨水密集的条件下对雨水的蓄集作用,从而提高城市整体对雨水的处理弹性,并且通过重金属超积累植物对道路径流雨水中的重金属富集,使得对于雨水形成的污水进行中端和提前处理,避免末端处理时污水厂负荷较大。 【EN】The invention discloses a sponge city water storage plant wall which comprises a plant wall body and a water channel, wherein the water channel is arranged on two sides of a road, one end, close to the plant wall body, of the water channel is communicated with a water inlet pipe, the bottom of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a water outlet pipe through a tee joint, the other end, connected with the water inlet pipe through the tee joint, of the water inlet pipe is communicated with a first water storage cavity arranged in the ground, the top of the first water storage cavity is provided with two current-conducting plates, a second water storage cavity is arranged in the plant wall body, and the second water storage cavity is communicated with the cavity and provided with. Has the advantages that: according to the invention, the first water storage cavities arranged on two sides of the road and the second water storage cavities in the plant walls realize the rainwater storage effect under the condition of rainwater concentration, so that the rainwater treatment elasticity of the whole city is improved, and heavy metal enrichment in the road runoff rainwater is realized by heavy metal super-accumulation plants, so that sewage formed by rainwater is subjected to middle-end and advanced treatment, and the heavy load of a sewage plant during terminal treatment is avoided.
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申请号:201911263691.3 公开号:CN110904770A 主分类号:E01C11/22
申请人:【中文】梁东【EN】Liang Dong 申请日:2019.12.11 公开日:2020.03.24
摘要:【中文】本发明属于海绵城市领域,尤其是涉及一种具有防水膜功能的海绵城市透水砖,包括砖体,所述砖体内设有吸水槽,所述吸水槽的上端开设有多个与砖体外部连通的吸水孔,所述砖体内设有水平设置的升降板,所述升降板的上表面固定安装有永磁块,所述升降板的周侧壁上固定套接有环形调节板,所述环形调节板与砖体的内侧壁密封滑动连接,所述砖体两侧的侧壁上均贯穿设置有排水口,所述排水口与环形调节板的位置对应设置,所述升降板通过支撑弹簧与砖体的内底面固定连接,所述升降板将砖体内部分隔为排水腔和蓄水腔。本发明中,当车轮经过砖体上表面时,砖体表面的积水被吸入吸水槽内,有效的阻止了水膜的形成,大大降低了水膜现象引发交通事故的可能性。 【EN】The invention belongs to the field of sponge cities, and particularly relates to a sponge city water permeable brick with a waterproof membrane function, which comprises a brick body, wherein a water suction groove is formed in the brick body, a plurality of water suction holes communicated with the outside of the brick body are formed in the upper end of the water suction groove, a horizontally arranged lifting plate is arranged in the brick body, permanent magnets are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, an annular adjusting plate is fixedly sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the lifting plate and is in sealed sliding connection with the inner side wall of the brick body, water outlets are formed in the side walls on the two sides of the brick body in a penetrating mode and correspond to the annular adjusting plate in position, the lifting plate is fixedly connected with the inner bottom surface of the brick body through a supporting spring, and the lifting plate divides the inside of the brick body into a water drainage cavity and a water storage. In the invention, when the wheels pass through the upper surface of the brick body, accumulated water on the surface of the brick body is sucked into the water suction groove, so that the formation of a water film is effectively prevented, and the possibility of traffic accidents caused by the water film phenomenon is greatly reduced.
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申请号:201911252677.3 公开号:CN110983895A 主分类号:E01C5/04
申请人:【中文】梁东【EN】Liang Dong 申请日:2019.12.09 公开日:2020.04.10
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种海绵城市用地砖,包括空心的砖体,所述砖体的上端贯穿开设有多个进水口,所述砖体的底部贯穿开设有多个出水口,所述砖体的内底部设有垫板,所述砖体的上端插设有多个与垫板相抵的导热柱,所述垫板的上端贯穿开设有与多个出水口一一对应连通的多个连通槽,所述砖体的内壁密封滑动连接有承载板。优点在于:通过承载弹簧的支撑,使得承载板上端能够积累一定量的雨水,在气温升高时能够向地面补充水分环境高温,利用雨水对城市环境的提高作贡献,并且在持续降雨的过程中,使得雨水能够从排水槽和清理槽离开承载板上端蓄水位置,最终穿过连通槽经出水口进入城市排水管道,在利用雨水的同时不影响城市的排水。 【EN】The invention discloses a sponge floor tile for a city, which comprises a hollow brick body, wherein a plurality of water inlets are formed in the upper end of the brick body in a penetrating mode, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the bottom of the brick body in a penetrating mode, a backing plate is arranged at the inner bottom of the brick body, a plurality of heat conducting columns abutted against the backing plate are inserted into the upper end of the brick body, a plurality of communicating grooves communicated with the water outlets in a one-to-one correspondence mode are formed in the upper end of the backing plate in a penetrating mode, and a bearing plate is connected to the inner wall of the brick body in a sealing. Has the advantages that: through the support of bearing spring for loading board upper end can accumulate a certain amount of rainwater, can replenish moisture environment high temperature to ground when temperature risees, utilizes the rainwater to make the contribution to urban environment's improvement, and at the in-process that lasts the rainfall, makes the rainwater can leave loading board upper end retaining position from water drainage tank and clearance groove, finally passes the intercommunication groove and gets into urban drainage pipe through the delivery port, does not influence the drainage in city when utilizing the rainwater.
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申请号:201911257372.1 公开号:CN110983896A 主分类号:E01C5/04
申请人:【中文】梁东【EN】Liang Dong 申请日:2019.12.10 公开日:2020.04.10
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种海绵城市用加湿地砖,包括空心的砖体和设置在其上端的蜂窝砖,所述蜂窝砖的上端贯穿开设有多个进水槽,所述砖体的上端开设有与多个进水槽一一对应连通的连通槽,所述砖体的底部设有出水槽,所述出水槽的底部开设有多个出水孔,每个所述出水孔的内壁均密封滑动连接有塞块,多个所述塞块的上端沟通固定有浮板。优点在于:随着吸水海绵中水量的减少,其重量在减小进而在收缩弹簧的带动下上移,使得隔板得以转动进而实现喷水,使得吸水海绵能够在自身缺水时自动得到补充,进而持续有效的向蜂窝砖供水加湿,不需要外接环境提供帮助,能够持续有效的进行加湿工作,时刻为城市建设做贡献。 【EN】The invention discloses a sponge city humidifying floor tile which comprises a hollow brick body and a honeycomb brick arranged at the upper end of the hollow brick body, wherein a plurality of water inlet grooves are formed in the upper end of the honeycomb brick body in a penetrating mode, communication grooves which are communicated with the water inlet grooves in a one-to-one correspondence mode are formed in the upper end of the brick body, water outlet grooves are formed in the bottom of the brick body, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the bottom of the water outlet grooves, the inner wall of each water outlet hole is connected with a plug block in a sealing sliding mode, and floating plates are fixedly communicated with the upper ends of the plug blocks. Has the advantages that: along with the reduction of the water yield in the sponge that absorbs water, its weight shifts up under reducing and then the drive of shrink spring for the baffle can rotate and then realize the water spray, makes the sponge that absorbs water can be supplemented when self lacks water automatically, and then lasts effectually to the honeycomb brick humidification that supplies water, does not need external environment to provide help, can last effectual humidification work that carries on, makes the contribution for the city construction constantly.
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申请号:201911316887.4 公开号:CN110966959A 主分类号:G01B11/24
申请人:【中文】西京学院【EN】XIJING University 申请日:2019.12.19 公开日:2020.04.07
摘要:【中文】一种定位孔内部轮廓测量装置,开始运动时,电机和电机转动,分别带动另一侧所连接的同步轮和同步轮转动,带动同一条同步带上的同步轮转动,开始行程。在运动过程中,固定于运动板右侧上的同步轮和同步轮带动同步带运动,同时运动板在滑轨上匀速滑动,固定于运动板左侧上的同步轮和同步轮随同步带运动,同时运动板在滑轨上匀速滑动,两侧的同步带保持同步运动,带动运动板在两侧的滑轨上同步滑动,在同步带运动的过程中将带动滑台在滑轨上滑动,带动固定与滑台下端的激光位移传感器随滑台运动,检测底板上固定的模具上的定位孔的深度以及内部轮廓,来验证其精度是否达到标准。 【EN】A positioning hole inner contour measuring device is characterized in that when the positioning hole inner contour measuring device starts to move, a motor and a motor rotate to respectively drive a synchronizing wheel and a synchronizing wheel connected with the other side to rotate, and the synchronizing wheel on the same synchronizing belt is driven to rotate to start a stroke. In the moving process, the synchronizing wheel and the synchronizing wheel fixed on the right side of the moving plate drive the synchronous belt to move, the moving plate slides on the sliding rail at a constant speed, the synchronizing wheel and the synchronizing wheel fixed on the left side of the moving plate move along with the synchronous belt, the moving plate slides on the sliding rail at a constant speed, the synchronous belts on the two sides keep synchronous motion, the moving plate is driven to slide on the sliding rails on the two sides synchronously, the sliding table is driven to slide on the sliding rail in the moving process of the synchronous belt, the laser displacement sensor fixed at the lower end of the sliding table is driven to move along with the sliding table, the depth and the inner contour of the positioning hole on the die fixed on the bottom plate are detected.
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申请号:201911243956.3 公开号:CN111112011A 主分类号:B05C5/02
摘要:【中文】本发明提供了一种间距调节机构及具有其的加油设备,间距调节机构包括:基体,基体上设有多个第一导向部,多个第一导向部沿相互靠近和相互远离的方向延伸设置;旋转驱动件,旋转驱动件绕预定轴线可旋转地设置;旋转驱动件上设有多个第二导向部,多个第二导向部环绕预定轴线设置;各个第二导向部的至少部分的延伸方向相对于相应的第一导向部的延伸方向倾斜设置;滑动件,滑动件与第一导向部和第二导向部均滑动配合;当旋转驱动件绕预定轴线旋转时,各个滑动件在相应的第二导向部的导向作用下沿相应的第一导向部运动,以使多个滑动件相互靠近或相互远离。本发明的间距调节机构解决了现有技术中的加油设备的通用性差的问题。 【EN】The invention provides a distance adjusting mechanism and an oiling device with the same, wherein the distance adjusting mechanism comprises: the base body is provided with a plurality of first guide parts, and the first guide parts extend along the directions close to and away from each other; a rotary drive member rotatably disposed about a predetermined axis; the rotary driving piece is provided with a plurality of second guide parts which are arranged around a preset axis; the extending direction of at least part of each second guide part is obliquely arranged relative to the extending direction of the corresponding first guide part; the sliding piece is in sliding fit with the first guide part and the second guide part; when the rotary driving member rotates around a preset axis, each sliding member moves along the corresponding first guide part under the guide action of the corresponding second guide part, so that the sliding members approach to or move away from each other. The distance adjusting mechanism solves the problem that the refueling equipment in the prior art is poor in universality.
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申请号:202010025894.5 公开号:CN111112015A 主分类号:B05C5/02
摘要:【中文】本发明提供了一种加油装置,包括:固定支架;活动支架,活动支架沿竖直方向可活动地安装在固定支架上;加油机构,加油机构安装在活动支架上;加油机构具有加油头和用于对目标工件进行夹持的夹持部,夹持部的至少部分沿竖直方向可运动地设置,以带动目标工件沿竖直方向运动。本发明的加油装置解决了现有技术中的加油装置的通用性差的问题。 【EN】The invention provides an oiling device, comprising: fixing a bracket; the movable bracket is movably arranged on the fixed bracket along the vertical direction; the oiling mechanism is arranged on the movable bracket; the oiling mechanism is provided with an oiling head and a clamping part for clamping a target workpiece, and at least part of the clamping part is movably arranged along the vertical direction so as to drive the target workpiece to move along the vertical direction. The oiling device solves the problem that the oiling device in the prior art is poor in universality.
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申请号:202010029057.X 公开号:CN111199237A 主分类号:G06K9/46
申请人:【中文】湖南大学【EN】HUNAN University 申请日:2020.01.12 公开日:2020.05.26
摘要:【中文】本发明属于计算机科学领域,公开了一种基于注意力的卷积神经网络分频特征提取方法。该方法通过将高频特征提取核与低频特征提取核相结合的方式,在多个空间频率上提取蕴含在输入数据中的特征,将低频特征及其提取核大小压缩,可以有效降低训练模型时所需的计算资源,减少内存消耗。采用高低频之间信息交换,可以提高特征提取的丰富度,获得准确率高、可靠的有意结果。结合自注意力机制,可以提高特征提取的效率,减少复杂任务所需的网络深度,缓解由此带来的梯度消失的问题。 【EN】The invention belongs to the field of computer science and discloses a convolutional neural network frequency division feature extraction method based on attention. According to the method, the high-frequency feature extraction kernel and the low-frequency feature extraction kernel are combined, the features contained in the input data are extracted on a plurality of spatial frequencies, the low-frequency features and the low-frequency feature extraction kernels are compressed, the calculation resources required in the process of training the model can be effectively reduced, and the memory consumption is reduced. By adopting information exchange between high frequency and low frequency, the richness of feature extraction can be improved, and a reliable intentional result with high accuracy can be obtained. By combining a self-attention mechanism, the efficiency of feature extraction can be improved, the network depth required by complex tasks is reduced, and the problem of gradient disappearance caused by the method is solved.
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申请号:201911199685.6 公开号:CN110863356A 主分类号:D06M15/263
申请人:【中文】武汉纺织大学【EN】Wuhan Textile University 申请日:2019.11.29 公开日:2020.03.06
摘要:【中文】本发明涉及一种基于有机材料的光致变色碳纤维及其制备方法,其特征是将3,7‑双(二氨基)吩噻嗪‑5‑翁氯化物接枝乙烯基团,采用聚合与乳化的方法将接枝产物与乙烯基单体通过聚合和乳化制备为丙烯酸酯复合乳液,然后将此乳液涂覆在碳纤维表面,得到基于有机材料的光致变色碳纤维。本发明制备的光致变色碳纤维在光照射下,照射时间为5分钟,光致变色碳纤维由黑色变为蓝色。本发明的整个制备过程简单,对环境无污染,具有较好的应用推广前景。 【EN】The invention relates to photochromic carbon fiber based on an organic material and a preparation method thereof, which are characterized in that 3, 7-bis (diamino) phenothiazine-5-poly (phenylene vinylene) chloride is grafted with vinyl groups, a grafting product and a vinyl monomer are polymerized and emulsified by adopting a polymerization and emulsification method to prepare an acrylate composite emulsion, and then the emulsion is coated on the surface of the carbon fiber to obtain the photochromic carbon fiber based on the organic material. The photochromic carbon fiber prepared by the method is irradiated by light for 5 minutes, and the photochromic carbon fiber is changed from black to blue. The whole preparation process is simple, has no pollution to the environment, and has good application and popularization prospects.
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