摘要：【中文】本发明涉及桥梁施工领域，具体是涉及一种桥梁建筑用打桩机钢管补给装置及实施方法，包括运载车，运载车上设有承托架，承托架上设有端部夹持机构，运载车上设有旋转驱动机构、第一推送机构和第二推送机构和翻转机构，承托架靠近运载车的车头设置，运载车靠近车头处设有用于驱动承托架进行旋转的旋转驱动机构，旋转驱动机构的侧部设有第一推送机构，第一推送机构的侧部设有第二推送机构，第一托送机构的输出端与第二推送机构的输入端连接，第二推送机构的输出端与翻转机构的输出端连接，翻转机构靠近运载车的车尾设置，本发明通过可以跟着转筒进行公转和自转的承托架，通过翻转机构将水平放置的钢管切换至垂直状态，完成钢管的自动上装。 【EN】The invention relates to the field of bridge construction, in particular to a pile driver steel pipe supply device for bridge construction and an implementation method, the pile driver steel pipe supply device comprises a carrier loader, wherein the carrier loader is provided with a bearing bracket, the bearing bracket is provided with an end clamping mechanism, the carrier loader is provided with a rotary driving mechanism, a first pushing mechanism, a second pushing mechanism and a turnover mechanism, the bearing bracket is arranged close to the head of the carrier loader, the carrier loader is provided with the rotary driving mechanism for driving the bearing bracket to rotate close to the head, the side part of the rotary driving mechanism is provided with the first pushing mechanism, the side part of the first pushing mechanism is provided with the second pushing mechanism, the output end of the first pushing mechanism is connected with the input end of the second pushing mechanism, the output end of the second pushing mechanism is connected with the output end of the turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is arranged close to the tail of the carrier loader, the pile driver steel pipe supply device can revolve and rotate along with a rotary drum, the steel pipe placed horizontally is switched to be in a vertical state through the turnover mechanism, and automatic loading of the steel pipe is completed.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及一种桥梁维护方法和系统。本发明提出的桥梁维护方法结合当前物联网技术，通过传感器和云服务器将桥梁形变情况推送给维护人员的智能终端上，维护人员通过智能终端能够查看桥梁的形变历史，并且通过桥梁形变曲线能够对桥梁可能发生的形变情况进行预期。另外，本发明的桥梁维护方法将桥梁形变分为竖直位移、水平左右位移、水平前后位移以及综合加权位移，通过三个维度的位移侦测，能够完整反映桥梁的位移情况，提高维护效率。 【EN】The invention relates to a bridge maintenance method and a bridge maintenance system. The bridge maintenance method provided by the invention is combined with the current Internet of things technology, the deformation condition of the bridge is pushed to the intelligent terminal of the maintenance personnel through the sensor and the cloud server, the maintenance personnel can check the deformation history of the bridge through the intelligent terminal, and the deformation condition of the bridge which is possibly generated can be expected through the bridge deformation curve. In addition, the bridge maintenance method divides bridge deformation into vertical displacement, horizontal left and right displacement, horizontal front and back displacement and comprehensive weighted displacement, and displacement detection in three dimensions can completely reflect the displacement condition of the bridge and improve maintenance efficiency.