摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种可直接搭建在河道上的新型智能化污水处理厂，在污染河道上游选择适宜河段，经科学设计、模块化组合搭建三级阶梯坝，在相应坝体中设置水体净化装置、吸附设施与生态修复系统，将复杂的污水处理工艺简化集中在三级处理坝中，形成水上智能化污水处理厂，直接对污染河水进行分级快速净化处理，全部过程实现智能化控制、实时在线监测、数据传输与远程遥控；阶梯式水坝设计产生水位落差有利于水体流动、冲刷下游河道，配合下游河道截污，使受污染的河道得到彻底处理，加快水生态自然修复；该智能化河道污水厂可移动并灵活重组于其他河段，尤其适用污水量较大的污染河道治理、城市排污渠治理或流域污染治理。 【EN】The invention provides a novel intelligent sewage treatment plant which can be directly built on a river channel, wherein a proper river reach is selected at the upstream of a polluted river channel, a three-level step dam is built through scientific design and modular combination, a water body purification device, an adsorption facility and an ecological restoration system are arranged in a corresponding dam body, a complex sewage treatment process is simplified and concentrated in the three-level treatment dam to form an overwater intelligent sewage treatment plant, the polluted river water is directly and rapidly purified in a grading manner, and the intelligent control, real-time online monitoring, data transmission and remote control are realized in the whole process; the design of the stepped dam generates a water level drop which is beneficial to the flowing of a water body and the scouring of a downstream river channel, and the polluted river channel is thoroughly treated by matching with the sewage interception of the downstream river channel, so that the natural restoration of water ecology is accelerated; the intelligent river channel sewage plant can be moved and flexibly recombined in other river sections, and is particularly suitable for polluted river channel treatment, urban sewage discharge channel treatment or drainage basin pollution treatment with large sewage quantity.