摘要：【中文】本申请涉及一种证件图像的模糊度检测方法、装置、设备及存储介质，方法包括：确定所述证件图像中的模糊度敏感区域；计算所述模糊度敏感区域的模糊度；判定所述模糊度敏感区域的模糊度不大于预设阈值后，定位所述证件图像中的文字区域；计算所述证件图像中的文字区域的模糊度，并根据所述文字区域的模糊度，确定所述证件图像的模糊度检测结果。本申请用以解决由于上传到系统中的证件图像模糊无法识别，而导致证件图像识别失败、反复退回重拍的问题。 【EN】The application relates to a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for detecting the fuzziness of a certificate image, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining a fuzziness sensitive area in the certificate image; calculating the ambiguity of the ambiguity sensitive region; after judging that the fuzziness of the fuzziness sensitive area is not greater than a preset threshold value, positioning a character area in the certificate image; calculating the fuzziness of the character area in the certificate image, and determining the fuzziness detection result of the certificate image according to the fuzziness of the character area. The method and the device are used for solving the problems that the certificate image identification fails and repeated return and rephotography is caused due to the fact that the certificate image uploaded to the system is fuzzy and cannot be identified.

摘要：【中文】本申请涉及一种文字区域的定位方法、装置、设备及存储介质，方法包括：根据证件图像中参考元素的位置，以及所述参考元素与文字区域的相对位置关系，确定所述证件图像中的文字区域，作为第一文字区域，根据文字的图像特征识别所述证件图像中的文字区域，作为第二文字区域；根据所述第一文字区域和所述第二文字区域，确定所述证件图像的第一候选区域；根据实际证件中文字区域的位置，从所述证件图像中裁剪得到所述证件图像中的文字区域，作为第二候选区域；根据所述第一候选区域和所述第二候选区域，定位所述证件图像中的文字区域。本申请用以能够快速定位证件图像中的文字区域，有效提高证件的验证效率。 【EN】The application relates to a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for positioning a text area, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining a character area in the certificate image as a first character area according to the position of a reference element in the certificate image and the relative position relation between the reference element and the character area, and identifying the character area in the certificate image as a second character area according to the image characteristics of characters; determining a first candidate area of the certificate image according to the first character area and the second character area; according to the position of a character area in the actual certificate, cutting the certificate image to obtain the character area in the certificate image as a second candidate area; and positioning a text area in the certificate image according to the first candidate area and the second candidate area. The method and the device are used for rapidly positioning the character area in the certificate image and effectively improving the verification efficiency of the certificate.

摘要：【中文】本申请涉及一种证件伪装识别方法、装置、设备及存储介质，方法包括：确定检测窗口中存在人脸活体，并且确定证件位于所述检测窗口中的证件采集框中；获取检测窗口采集的检测图像；判断所述检测图像中是否存在电子显示屏的特征，若是，判定存在证件伪装，否则，采集所述证件采集框中的证件图像。本申请用以识别不法分子将预先录制的人手持身份证的视频图像在高清屏幕上播放，伪装认证场景，提高证件认证准确度。 【EN】The application relates to a certificate camouflage identification method, a certificate camouflage identification device, certificate camouflage equipment and a certificate storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining that a human face living body exists in a detection window, and determining that a certificate is positioned in a certificate acquisition frame in the detection window; acquiring a detection image acquired by a detection window; and judging whether the characteristics of the electronic display screen exist in the detection image, if so, judging that certificate camouflage exists, and otherwise, collecting the certificate image in the certificate collection frame. The method and the device are used for recognizing that lawless persons play prerecorded video images of the hand-held identity card of the person on the high-definition screen, so that an authentication scene is disguised, and the authentication accuracy of the identity card is improved.

摘要：【中文】本申请涉及一种证件图像反光检测方法、装置、设备及存储介质，方法包括：获取证件图像；定位所述证件图像中N个指定区域，所述N为大于或等于1的整数；分别确定每个所述指定区域的反光度，并根据每个所述指定区域的反光度，确定所述证件图像的反光检测结果；在所述反光检测结果为通过时，将所述证件图像传输到服务器进行验证。本申请用以解决因证件图像反光导致无法识别证件要素信息，导致增加额外操作时间和复杂度，使得采集时长变长的问题。 【EN】The application relates to a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for detecting the reflection of light of a certificate image, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring a certificate image; positioning N designated areas in the certificate image, wherein N is an integer greater than or equal to 1; respectively determining the reflection degree of each designated area, and determining the reflection detection result of the certificate image according to the reflection degree of each designated area; and when the reflection detection result is passed, transmitting the certificate image to a server for verification. The method and the device are used for solving the problem that the element information of the certificate cannot be identified due to the reflection of the certificate image, so that extra operation time and complexity are increased, and the acquisition time is prolonged.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种防近视活动笔，包括空心的笔杆及主控制器，所述笔杆内固定连接有一个储芯管，所述储芯管位于笔杆外的部分插设有一个笔帽，所述笔杆远离笔帽的一端固定连接有一个尖套，所述储芯管位于笔杆内的部分固定连接有一个锥形管，所述尖套的轴心处固定连接有一个护芯管，笔芯同轴套设在所述护芯管与锥形管中。优点在于：本发明中超声波传感器测定使用的头部与笔杆的距离，并将检测信号依次输送给主控制器，当检测到有使用者的头部明显过近时，主控制器控制带动滑块和环形套想笔帽方向运动，使得笔芯快速的回到护芯管中，进而实现无法书写的目的并警告书写者应当端正坐姿，避免坐姿不当导致近视的发生。 【EN】The invention discloses a myopia-preventing movable pen, which comprises a hollow pen holder and a main controller, wherein a core storage tube is fixedly connected in the pen holder, a pen cap is inserted into the part of the core storage tube, which is positioned outside the pen holder, one end of the pen holder, which is far away from the pen cap, is fixedly connected with a sharp sleeve, the part of the core storage tube, which is positioned in the pen holder, is fixedly connected with a conical tube, the axis of the sharp sleeve is fixedly connected with a core protection tube, and a pen core is coaxially sleeved in the core protection tube and the conical tube. Has the advantages that: the ultrasonic sensor measures the distance between the used head and the pen holder, and sequentially transmits detection signals to the main controller, when the head of a user is detected to be obviously too close, the main controller controls the sliding block and the annular sleeve to move in the direction of the pen cap, so that the pen core quickly returns to the core protecting tube, the purpose of writing incapability is achieved, a writer is warned that the sitting posture should be corrected, and the occurrence of myopia caused by improper sitting posture is avoided.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种具有防断裂功能的自动铅笔，包括外筒，所述外筒的内底壁上安装有限位器，所述限位器内安装有挤压套，所述限位器的上端面对称焊接有多个复位弹簧，多个所述复位弹簧的上端共同焊接有内筒，所述内筒的下端连接有卡铅器，且卡铅器的下端延伸至挤压套内，所述卡铅器内夹设有铅芯；所述限位器上开设有安装槽，所述安装槽内安装有金属套，所述金属套向下延伸并延伸至外筒外。优点在于：本发明结构巧妙，使用便捷，倾斜书写过程中产生的水平切向力通过第二弹簧、滑块和滑槽带动铅芯在水平方向上运动一定的距离，运动至一定距离后金属套的侧壁与锥形槽的内壁相抵达到固定状态实现书写过程，避免铅芯断裂。 【EN】The invention discloses a propelling pencil with an anti-fracture function, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein a stopper is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the outer barrel, an extrusion sleeve is arranged in the stopper, a plurality of return springs are symmetrically welded on the upper end surface of the stopper, an inner barrel is welded at the upper ends of the return springs together, the lower end of the inner barrel is connected with a lead clamping device, the lower end of the lead clamping device extends into the extrusion sleeve, and a lead core is clamped in the lead clamping device; the limiting device is characterized in that a mounting groove is formed in the limiting device, a metal sleeve is mounted in the mounting groove, and the metal sleeve extends downwards and extends out of the outer cylinder. Has the advantages that: the writing device is ingenious in structure and convenient and fast to use, the horizontal tangential force generated in the inclined writing process drives the lead to move for a certain distance in the horizontal direction through the second spring, the sliding block and the sliding groove, the side wall of the metal sleeve is abutted against the inner wall of the conical groove after the lead moves for a certain distance, the writing process is achieved, and the lead is prevented from being broken.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种支付方式推荐方法、装置、电子设备、存储介质，支付方式推荐方法包括：将待支付用户路由到第一用户组或第二用户组，其中，所述第一用户组中的待支付用户按模型预测推荐支付方式，所述第二用户组中的待支付用户按预设推荐方式推荐支付方式；以及根据第一预定时间段内所述第一用户组的第一推荐准确率和第二用户组的第二推荐准确率调整路由到所述第一用户组的第一用户数和/或路由到所述第二用户组的第二用户数，所述推荐准确率和所述第二推荐准确率之比与所述第一用户数和所述第二用户数之比正相关。本发明提供的方法及装置提高支付推荐准确率。 【EN】The invention provides a payment mode recommendation method, a payment mode recommendation device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, wherein the payment mode recommendation method comprises the following steps: routing users to be paid to a first user group or a second user group, wherein the users to be paid in the first user group recommend payment modes according to model prediction, and the users to be paid in the second user group recommend payment modes according to a preset recommendation mode; and adjusting the number of first users routed to the first user group and/or the number of second users routed to the second user group according to a first recommended accuracy of the first user group and a second recommended accuracy of the second user group within a first predetermined time period, wherein the ratio of the recommended accuracy to the second recommended accuracy is positively correlated with the ratio of the number of the first users to the number of the second users. The method and the device provided by the invention improve the accuracy of payment recommendation.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供了一种木质素磺酸钠减水剂，其由以下步骤制成：S1.将板栗果壳干燥，粉碎后球磨、过筛得到板栗果壳粉末，提取得到脱脂板栗果壳粉末；S2.将脱脂板栗果壳粉末加入1‑己基‑3‑甲基‑咪唑鎓硫酸氢盐中得到混合液，加入微射流提取器中提取得到木质素；S3.将木质素、亚硫酸钠、甲醛、蒸馏水反应，得到木质素磺酸钠；S4.将木质素磺酸钠与酒石酸进行接枝得到木质素磺酸钠减水剂。本发明还提供了该木质素磺酸钠减水剂的制备方法。本发明所提供的木质素磺酸钠减水剂具有较高的磺化率、减水率，还具有较好的分散性和对混凝土抗压强度的提高效果。 【EN】The invention provides a sodium lignosulfonate water reducing agent which is prepared by the following steps: s1, drying chestnut shells, grinding, ball-milling and sieving to obtain chestnut shell powder, and extracting to obtain degreased chestnut shell powder; s2, adding degreased chestnut shell powder into 1-hexyl-3-methyl-imidazolium bisulfate to obtain a mixed solution, and adding the mixed solution into a micro-jet extractor to extract lignin; s3, reacting lignin, sodium sulfite, formaldehyde and distilled water to obtain sodium lignosulphonate; and S4, grafting sodium lignosulfonate and tartaric acid to obtain the sodium lignosulfonate water reducing agent. The invention also provides a preparation method of the sodium lignosulfonate water reducing agent. The sodium lignosulfonate water reducing agent provided by the invention has high sulfonation rate and water reducing rate, and also has good dispersibility and an effect of improving the compressive strength of concrete.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及一种建筑材料强度检测装置，包括放置测试块的支撑台、设置在支撑台上的测试架、连接在测试架上的测试组件以及设置在支撑台上的测试块的夹紧装置，支撑台中间设置测试区，测试架设置在测试区的后方；测试组件包括连接在测试架上的液压缸、连接在液压缸前端的测试头以及设置在测试架上的压力显示仪；夹紧装置包括分别设置在测试区两侧的固定夹紧组件和活动夹紧组件，固定夹紧组件上设置有第一弧形夹板，活动夹紧组件上设置有第二弧形夹板，第一弧形夹板和第二弧形夹板开口相对，且相对的弧面上均设置有防滑槽。本发明能装置够将混凝土试块更牢固的固定，并且能够满足不同试块大小的固定要求，保证良好的测试效果。 【EN】The invention relates to a building material strength detection device, which comprises a supporting table for placing a test block, a test frame arranged on the supporting table, a test assembly connected to the test frame and a clamping device for the test block arranged on the supporting table, wherein a test area is arranged in the middle of the supporting table, and the test frame is arranged behind the test area; the test assembly comprises a hydraulic cylinder connected to the test frame, a test head connected to the front end of the hydraulic cylinder and a pressure display instrument arranged on the test frame; clamping device is provided with first arc splint including setting up the fixed clamping component and the movable clamping component in test area both sides respectively on the fixed clamping component, is provided with second arc splint on the movable clamping component, and first arc splint and second arc splint opening are relative, and all are provided with anti-skidding groove on the relative cambered surface. The device can more firmly fix the concrete test block, can meet the fixing requirements of different test block sizes, and ensures a good test effect.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了两种图像编码解码方法。在其中一种图像编码解码方法中，通过将图像进行二值化处理，对图像进行比特平面的分层后，采用Context模型所构建的各像素的概率分布模型来对信源进行抽样编码，以提高图像编码的压缩率。在另一种图像编码解码方法中，在基于Context模型所建立的概率分布模型中加入禁止符号区，使得在对图像进行解码的时候，部分码字会落入禁止符号区，进而在对码字进行解码的过程中，判断码字是否落入禁止符号区，若落入则当前解码路径不可用，反之则保留当前解码路径，然后通过采用最大后验概率算法获得最终的解码结果，进而提高解码成功率。因此，本发明所提供的图像编码解码方法，具有编码压缩率高和解码成功率高的特点。 【EN】The invention discloses two image coding and decoding methods. In one of the image encoding and decoding methods, after an image is layered on a bit plane by performing binarization processing on the image, a probability distribution model of each pixel constructed by a Context model is adopted to perform sampling encoding on a source so as to improve the compression rate of image encoding. In another image coding and decoding method, a forbidden symbol area is added in a probability distribution model established based on a Context model, so that when an image is decoded, part of code words can fall into the forbidden symbol area, whether the code words fall into the forbidden symbol area is judged in the process of decoding the code words, if the code words fall into the forbidden symbol area, a current decoding path is unavailable, otherwise, the current decoding path is reserved, and then a final decoding result is obtained by adopting a maximum posterior probability algorithm, so that the decoding success rate is improved. Therefore, the image coding and decoding method provided by the invention has the characteristics of high coding compression rate and high decoding success rate.