摘要：【中文】本发明公开了柔性莫来石纤维气凝胶材料及其制备方法。制备柔性莫来石纤维气凝胶材料的方法包括：将聚合物材料与溶剂混合，得到聚合物溶液；将聚合物溶液与莫来石前驱体和催化剂混合，得到纺丝前驱体溶液；对纺丝前驱体溶液进行溶液喷射纺丝处理，得到含有聚合物材料、莫来石前驱体和催化剂的复合纤维气凝胶材料；对复合纤维气凝胶材料进行热处理，得到柔性莫来石纤维气凝胶材料。该柔性莫来石纤维气凝胶材料具有良好的柔韧性、可压缩性、耐火性、耐高低温性和隔热保温性能，并且不存在粉化的问题；该柔性莫来石纤维气凝胶材料制备过程简单可控，成本低，效率高，可重复性好，在防火服、航空航天、高温空气过滤等领域具有良好的工业化应用前景。 【EN】The invention discloses a flexible mullite fiber aerogel material and a preparation method thereof. The method for preparing the flexible mullite fiber aerogel material comprises the following steps: mixing a polymer material with a solvent to obtain a polymer solution; mixing the polymer solution with a mullite precursor and a catalyst to obtain a spinning precursor solution; carrying out solution jet spinning treatment on the spinning precursor solution to obtain a composite fiber aerogel material containing a polymer material, a mullite precursor and a catalyst; and carrying out heat treatment on the composite fiber aerogel material to obtain the flexible mullite fiber aerogel material. The flexible mullite fiber aerogel material has good flexibility, compressibility, fire resistance, high and low temperature resistance and heat insulation performance, and has no pulverization problem; the preparation process of the flexible mullite fiber aerogel material is simple and controllable, the cost is low, the efficiency is high, the repeatability is good, and the flexible mullite fiber aerogel material has a good industrial application prospect in the fields of fire-proof clothing, aerospace, high-temperature air filtration and the like.

摘要：【中文】一种安全抗菌防霾纳米纤维口罩及其制备方法，该安全抗菌防霾纳米纤维口罩的制备方法包括制作含抗菌剂的纳米纤维高效过滤层的步骤，其中，先配制添加有所述抗菌剂的聚合物溶液，再通过气流纺丝工艺，随着溶剂挥发，成型聚合物纳米纤维，使所述抗菌剂与聚合物充分结合而黏附在聚合物纳米纤维表面或被聚合物包覆。该安全抗菌防霾纳米纤维口罩不仅显著加强了抗菌剂与载体的结合力，在保证抑菌、杀菌功能的同时极大地降低了纳米银脱落后被吸入体内的风险。 【EN】The preparation method of the safe antibacterial haze-preventing nanofiber mask comprises the step of manufacturing a nanofiber efficient filtering layer containing an antibacterial agent, wherein a polymer solution added with the antibacterial agent is prepared firstly, and then the polymer nanofiber is formed through an airflow spinning process along with volatilization of a solvent, so that the antibacterial agent and a polymer are fully combined and adhered to the surface of the polymer nanofiber or coated by the polymer. The safe, antibacterial and haze-preventing nanofiber mask not only remarkably enhances the binding force between the antibacterial agent and the carrier, but also greatly reduces the risk of being inhaled into the body after the nano silver falls off while ensuring the antibacterial and bactericidal functions.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及交通运输技术领域，具体是涉及一种地铁屏蔽门全自动转运、辅助定位装配设备，包括轨道平板车，还包括XY轴线移动机构、ZY轴线移动机构、升降翻转机构和定位抓取机构，所述轨道平板车的顶部设有承料框，承料框上设有若干个用于放置屏蔽门的承料槽，ZY轴线移动机构包括矩形框架和横向移动架，XY轴线移动机构包括能够在移动架上水平移动的纵向移动架，升降翻转机构包括能够在纵向移动架的内部上下升降的升降杆，升降杆的底部设有翻转组件，定位抓取机构包括气动夹爪，气动夹爪固定安装在翻转组件的工作端，该设备能够依次将屏蔽门进行抓取和搬运，并且能够精准的将屏蔽门进行辅助装配，提高装配效率。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of transportation, in particular to a full-automatic transferring and auxiliary positioning assembly device for a subway shield door, which comprises a rail flat car, an XY axis moving mechanism, a ZY axis moving mechanism, a lifting turnover mechanism and a positioning and grabbing mechanism, wherein the top of the rail flat car is provided with a material bearing frame, the material bearing frame is provided with a plurality of material bearing grooves for placing the shield door, the ZY axis moving mechanism comprises a rectangular frame and a transverse moving frame, the XY axis moving mechanism comprises a longitudinal moving frame capable of horizontally moving on the moving frame, the lifting turnover mechanism comprises a lifting rod capable of vertically lifting in the longitudinal moving frame, the bottom of the lifting rod is provided with a turnover assembly, the positioning and grabbing mechanism comprises a pneumatic clamping jaw, the pneumatic clamping jaw is fixedly arranged at the working end of the turnover assembly, and the device can sequentially grab and transport the shield door, and the shield door can be accurately assembled in an auxiliary manner, so that the assembly efficiency is improved.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于轨道交通技术领域，具体涉及一种基于轨道的悬挂式空铁疏散平台，旨在解决现有技术中悬挂式空铁的疏散平台利用率低、工程量大、成本高的问题，本发明提供一种基于轨道的悬挂式空铁疏散平台，包括疏散平台和轨道，所述轨道沿轨道梁长度方向延伸架设，所述疏散平台可移动的设置于所述轨道，所述疏散平台可以移动至所述轨道的指定位置，并与所述悬挂式空铁对接，用于乘客上/下悬挂式列车。本发明结构简单，仅需借助立柱安装，成本低，其能够沿轨道梁延伸方向移动至轨道梁指定位置，移动灵活，承载平稳、载重量大、高效提升救援效率，本发明的疏散平台同时设置有防护、防滑装置等进一步的保障乘客安全。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a suspended type air-iron evacuation platform based on a rail, aiming at solving the problems of low utilization rate, large engineering quantity and high cost of the suspended type air-iron evacuation platform in the prior art. The evacuation platform is simple in structure, only needs to be installed by means of the upright posts, is low in cost, can move to the specified position of the track beam along the extending direction of the track beam, is flexible to move, stable in bearing, large in load capacity and high in efficiency, and is provided with a protection device, an anti-skidding device and the like to further guarantee the safety of passengers.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于轨道交通技术领域，具体涉及一种可升降的悬挂式空铁疏散平台，旨在解决现有技术中悬挂式空铁的疏散平台利用率低、工程量大、成本高的问题，本发明提供一种可升降的悬挂式空铁疏散平台，包括疏散平台本体、升降机构、行走机构，疏散平台本体和行走机构均装设于升降机构，行走机构与沿轨道梁的长度方向延伸设置的轨道匹配，升降机构在行走机构的驱动下可以沿轨道梁的长度方向移动；疏散平台本体能够沿升降机构高度方向移动，以与所述悬挂式空铁对接，用于乘客上/下悬挂式列车。本发明可升降的悬挂式空铁疏散平台保证乘客安全性的同时，能够提高疏散平台利用率，用途广泛，实用性强，节约成本。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a liftable suspension type empty iron evacuation platform, aiming at solving the problems of low utilization rate, large engineering quantity and high cost of the suspension type empty iron evacuation platform in the prior art; the evacuation platform body can move along the height direction of the lifting mechanism so as to be in butt joint with the suspended type empty iron and used for passengers to go up/down a suspended type train. The liftable suspension type air-iron evacuation platform can improve the utilization rate of the evacuation platform while ensuring the safety of passengers, and has the advantages of wide application, strong practicability and cost saving.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于轨道交通技术领域，具体涉及一种大跨度桥梁悬挂式空铁疏散平台，旨在解决现有技术中大跨度桥梁疏散平台无可设置空间的问题，本发明提供一种大跨度桥梁的悬挂式空铁疏散平台，包括承载部和连接部；所述连接部装设于大跨度桥梁下方，所述承载部装设于所述连接部；所述承载部能够与所述悬挂式空铁对接，用于乘客上/下悬挂式列车；所述连接部固定装设于所述悬挂式空铁所行使轨道梁的一侧或两侧，并沿所述轨道梁长度方向延伸；或者所述连接部可移动的设置于所述悬挂式空铁所行使轨道梁的一侧或两侧，可以移动至所述轨道梁的指定位置。本发明的疏散平台能够根据大跨度桥梁结构灵活设置，采用柔性结构，保证安全性的同时还可节省空间。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a suspended air-iron evacuation platform for a long-span bridge, aiming at solving the problem that the large-span bridge evacuation platform in the prior art has no configurable space; the connecting part is arranged below the long-span bridge, and the bearing part is arranged on the connecting part; the bearing part can be butted with the suspended type hollow iron and is used for passengers to get on/off a suspended type train; the connecting part is fixedly arranged on one side or two sides of the track beam driven by the suspended type air train and extends along the length direction of the track beam; or the connecting part can be movably arranged on one side or two sides of the track beam driven by the suspension type air iron and can be moved to the designated position of the track beam. The evacuation platform can be flexibly arranged according to a large-span bridge structure, adopts a flexible structure, ensures the safety and saves the space.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及空中列车技术领域，旨在解决悬挂式空铁检修困难、安全隐患大的问题，本发明提供了一种可移动式悬挂空铁检修平台，包括承载平台、驱动装置、支撑装置，承载平台与驱动装置均装设于支撑装置；承载平台相对于支撑装置可移动设置；承载平台设置于轨道梁的一侧或两侧；在工作过程中，承载平台在驱动装置的驱动下可沿支撑装置的高度方向升降，或者，承载平台在驱动装置的驱动下可沿该检修平台的纵向移动，与轨道梁的外侧悬臂端对接形成检修平台。本发明的有益效果为：通过本发明的可移动式悬挂空铁检修平台，即可实现对悬挂式空铁车顶及不同高度的部位的方便检修，实用性强，安全性高。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of aerial trains, and aims to solve the problems of difficulty in maintenance and large potential safety hazard of a suspended type aerial railway; the bearing platform is movably arranged relative to the supporting device; the bearing platform is arranged on one side or two sides of the track beam; in the working process, the bearing platform can be driven by the driving device to lift along the height direction of the supporting device, or the bearing platform can be driven by the driving device to move longitudinally along the maintenance platform and is butted with the cantilever end at the outer side of the track beam to form the maintenance platform. The invention has the beneficial effects that: by the movable suspended air-rail maintenance platform, the suspended air-rail vehicle roof and parts with different heights can be maintained conveniently, and the movable suspended air-rail maintenance platform is high in practicability and safety.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于轨道交通技术领域，具体涉及一种可移动的悬挂式空铁疏散平台及系统，旨在解决现有技术中悬挂式空铁的疏散平台利用率低、工程量大、成本高的问题，本发明提供一种可移动的悬挂式空铁疏散平台，包括承载平台、支撑装置、移动装置；承载平台装设于支撑装置；承载平台能够与悬挂式空铁对接，用于乘客上/下悬挂式列车；移动装置设置于支撑装置，移动装置与沿轨道梁的长度方向延伸设置的轨道匹配，支撑装置在移动装置的驱动下可以沿轨道梁的长度方向移动。本发明可移动的疏散平台不仅能够保证乘客安全性，还能提高疏散平台利用率，降低成本，缩短建筑工期；本发明结构简单，便于量化生产，同时还能应用于轨道检修、安全巡检，实用性强。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a movable suspended air-iron evacuation platform and a system, aiming at solving the problems of low utilization rate, large engineering quantity and high cost of the suspended air-iron evacuation platform in the prior art; the bearing platform is arranged on the supporting device; the bearing platform can be butted with the suspended type air rail and is used for passengers to get on/off the suspended type train; the moving device is arranged on the supporting device, the moving device is matched with a track extending along the length direction of the track beam, and the supporting device can move along the length direction of the track beam under the driving of the moving device. The movable evacuation platform can ensure the safety of passengers, improve the utilization rate of the evacuation platform, reduce the cost and shorten the construction period; the track inspection device is simple in structure, convenient for quantitative production, applicable to track maintenance and safe inspection, and high in practicability.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于轨道交通技术领域，旨在解决供电接触轨的支撑装置实用性不强的问题，本发明提供了一种接触轨绝缘支撑装置，用于供电接触轨的装设支撑，包括绝缘装置、固定装置、减震装置和连接装置；绝缘装置的一端与固定装置可拆卸连接，另一端与供电接触轨之间设置减震装置；连接装置设置于绝缘装置与轨道梁腹板之间；在装配状态下，绝缘装置通过减震装置抵紧供电接触轨，绝缘装置、连接装置通过固定装置固定装设于轨道梁腹板，绝缘装置远离供电接触轨的一端与轨道梁腹板之间的距离大于供电接触轨C型槽的槽深；发明的有益效果为：通过本发明提供的支撑装置，有效提高对供电接触轨的紧密支撑以及该接触轨绝缘支撑装置的实用性。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and aims to solve the problem of poor practicability of a supporting device of a power supply contact rail; one end of the insulating device is detachably connected with the fixing device, and a damping device is arranged between the other end of the insulating device and the power supply contact rail; the connecting device is arranged between the insulating device and the track beam web; in an assembly state, the insulation device is abutted against the power supply contact rail through the damping device, the insulation device and the connecting device are fixedly arranged on the rail beam web plate through the fixing device, and the distance between one end of the insulation device, far away from the power supply contact rail, and the rail beam web plate is larger than the groove depth of the C-shaped groove of the power supply contact rail; the invention has the beneficial effects that: the support device provided by the invention can effectively improve the tight support of the power supply contact rail and the practicability of the contact rail insulation support device.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于轨道交通技术领域，具体涉及一种悬挂式空铁疏散平台，旨在解决现有技术中悬挂式空铁的疏散平台利用率低、工程量大、成本高的问题，本发明提供一种悬挂式空铁疏散平台，包括疏散平台和轨道，所述轨道设置于所述轨道梁，并沿所述轨道梁长度方向延伸；所述疏散平台包括承载平台、机械臂、移动装置、控制器，所述控制器配置为，驱动所述移动装置带动所述机械臂和所述承载平台移动至所述轨道的指定位置，驱动所述机械臂收缩或舒展，用于带动所述承载平台向下运动，并与所述悬挂式空铁对接，用于乘客上/下悬挂式列车。本发明移动灵活，承载平稳、载重量大、能够高效提升救援效率，保证乘客安全性的同时，减轻工程量，降低建设成本。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of rail transit, and particularly relates to a suspended air-iron evacuation platform, aiming at solving the problems of low utilization rate, large engineering quantity and high cost of the suspended air-iron evacuation platform in the prior art; the evacuation platform comprises a bearing platform, a mechanical arm, a moving device and a controller, wherein the controller is configured to drive the moving device to drive the mechanical arm and the bearing platform to move to the specified position of the track, drive the mechanical arm to contract or expand, and be used for driving the bearing platform to move downwards and butt with the suspended type empty rail for passengers to go up/down the suspended type train. The invention has flexible movement, stable bearing and large carrying capacity, can efficiently improve the rescue efficiency, ensures the safety of passengers, reduces the engineering quantity and reduces the construction cost.