摘要：【中文】本发明公开了基于拨码开关的通讯采集装置，包括：通讯数据库模块、IEC61850模型处理模块和至少一个通讯接口单元，所述通讯接口单元包括：通讯接口模块、通讯协议处理程序模块和拨码开关。通讯接口模块与一台或多台同一型号通讯设备连接，所述通讯接口模块和拨码开关接入通讯协议处理程序模块；所有通讯接口单元的通讯协议处理程序模块均连接至通讯数据库模块；通讯数据库模块连接至模型处理模块。本发明同时提出了相应的通讯协议免配置方法。本发明实现通讯采集装置的即插即用，通讯采集装置更换无需通过通讯配置程序配置参数、选择通讯协议处理程序模块，运维人员即可完成通讯采集装置更换，减少维护工作量，提高运检工作效率。 【EN】The invention discloses a communication acquisition device based on a dial switch, which comprises: communication database module, IEC61850 model processing module and at least one communication interface unit, communication interface unit includes: the device comprises a communication interface module, a communication protocol processing program module and a dial switch. The communication interface module is connected with one or more communication devices of the same type, and the communication interface module and the dial switch are accessed to a communication protocol processing program module; the communication protocol processing program modules of all the communication interface units are connected to the communication database module; the communication database module is connected to the model processing module. The invention also provides a corresponding communication protocol configuration-free method. The invention realizes the plug-and-play of the communication acquisition device, the communication acquisition device can be replaced without configuring parameters through a communication configuration program and selecting a communication protocol processing program module, and operation and maintenance personnel can complete the replacement of the communication acquisition device, thereby reducing the maintenance workload and improving the operation and maintenance efficiency.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了控制玉米籽粒灌浆的基因及编码产物、引物、载体和应用。通过多种手段解析一份人工诱变玉米籽粒灌浆突变体的调控机制，克隆了调控玉米籽粒灌浆和籽粒大小的基因ZmGAMYB1，并解析其功能。ZmGAMYB1敲除，会导致其下游系列基因表达量改变，进而造成玉米籽粒灌浆加快，籽粒大小增加。同时，ZmGAMYB1敲除引起玉米幼苗对重金属砷的抗性增加。本发明利用基因敲除位点的特异检测引物，可跟踪检测ZmGAMYB1基因敲除情况。而该基因的敲除与玉米籽粒灌浆和籽粒大小性状以及玉米苗期对重金属砷的抗性性状相关联，可用于改良玉米籽粒灌浆特性、籽粒大小和重金属抗性，应用于玉米产量和重金属抗性提高的育种实践。 【EN】The invention discloses a gene for controlling corn grain filling, and a coding product, a primer, a vector and application thereof. A regulation mechanism of the artificial mutation corn grain filling mutant is analyzed through various means, a gene ZmGAMBB 1 for regulating and controlling corn grain filling and grain size is cloned, and the function of the gene is analyzed. The ZmGAMYB1 knockout can cause the expression quantity of downstream series genes to change, thereby causing the grain filling of the corn to be accelerated and the grain size to be increased. At the same time, the zmgamb 1 knockout caused increased resistance of maize seedlings to heavy arsenic. The invention can track and detect the ZmGAMYB1 gene knockout condition by using the specific detection primer of the gene knockout site. The knockout of the gene is associated with the grain filling and grain size properties of the corn and the resistance properties of the heavy metal arsenic in the seedling stage of the corn, can be used for improving the grain filling property, the grain size and the heavy metal resistance of the corn, and is applied to the breeding practice of improving the corn yield and the heavy metal resistance.