摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种绣球菌高效率工厂化栽培基配方以及栽培方法，该栽培基的配方按干重百分比为：木屑75～90％，大麦6～15％，玉米芯3％～5％、棉花籽3％～7％；栽培方法包括培养料配置、打包、高温、高压灭菌、接种、培养、开菇、收取。本发明具有缩短生产周期、降低菌包杂菌汚染几率的有益效果，其主要用于绣球菌高效率生产。 【EN】The invention discloses a high-efficiency industrial culture medium formula and a culture method for sparassis crispa, wherein the culture medium formula comprises the following components in percentage by dry weight: 75-90% of sawdust, 6-15% of barley, 3-5% of corncob and 3-7% of cotton seed; the cultivation method comprises the steps of culture material preparation, packaging, high temperature, high pressure sterilization, inoculation, cultivation, mushroom opening and collection. The method has the beneficial effects of shortening the production period and reducing the contamination probability of the bacteria in the fungus package, and is mainly used for high-efficiency production of the Sparassis crispa.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及一种可无级调节钢筋弯曲处弯曲半径的弯弧装置，其特征在于：以锥形柱、V型限位卡盘、固定座和螺杆为主体；所述固定座上表面设有固定架和可旋转的螺杆以及与螺杆啮合且对称分布在螺杆两边的齿轮；所述在L型固定块位于与固定座焊接处下方位置上设有可在L型固定块上伸缩的V型限位卡盘；所述L型固定块上设有微调块和锥形柱，且锥形柱上下两端分别穿过固定架和微调块设有旋钮和螺纹杆；所述齿轮与固定座之间设有可旋转的平行联动杆；所述固定臂前端设有凸柱和配合在凸柱上可旋转的圆形卡盘；本发明通过锥形柱与V型限位卡盘贴合处不同的圆直径来无级调节钢筋在弯曲过程中钢筋弯曲处圆的直径，使用简单，操作方便，设计巧妙。 【EN】The invention relates to an arc bending device capable of steplessly adjusting the bending radius of a bending part of a steel bar, which is characterized in that: the conical column, the V-shaped limiting chuck, the fixed seat and the screw are taken as main bodies; the upper surface of the fixed seat is provided with a fixed frame, a rotatable screw and gears which are engaged with the screw and symmetrically distributed on two sides of the screw; a V-shaped limiting chuck which can stretch out and draw back on the L-shaped fixed block is arranged at the position below the welding position of the L-shaped fixed block and the fixed seat; the L-shaped fixed block is provided with a fine adjustment block and a conical column, and the upper end and the lower end of the conical column respectively penetrate through the fixed frame and the fine adjustment block to be provided with a knob and a threaded rod; a rotatable parallel linkage rod is arranged between the gear and the fixed seat; the front end of the fixed arm is provided with a convex column and a rotatable circular chuck matched with the convex column; the diameter of the circle at the bending part of the steel bar is adjusted in a stepless manner by the aid of different diameters of the joint part of the conical column and the V-shaped limiting chuck, and the diameter adjusting device is simple to use, convenient to operate and ingenious in design.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种利用磁性生物质炭去除废水中重金属镉的方法，首先制备生物质炭材料，再将生物质炭材料的悬浮液与硫酸亚铁的水溶液、硫酸铁的水溶液混合，其中所述生物质炭材料、硫酸亚铁和硫酸铁的质量比为(4‑5)：(3.5‑4.5)：(10‑11)；然后向其中加入氢氧化钠溶液调节反应体系的pH为10，经过陈化、清洗、烘干制得磁性生物质炭，将所述磁性生物质炭加入含镉废水中，进行恒温振荡，吸附平衡后，取出离心管用磁铁吸附磁性生物质炭进行固液分离，本发明既保留了生物质炭的吸附特性，也增加了固液分离的再回收性。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for removing heavy metal cadmium in wastewater by using magnetic biomass charcoal, which comprises the steps of firstly preparing a biomass charcoal material, and then mixing a suspension of the biomass charcoal material with an aqueous solution of ferrous sulfate and an aqueous solution of ferric sulfate, wherein the mass ratio of the biomass charcoal material to the ferrous sulfate to the ferric sulfate is (4-5): (3.5-4.5): (10-11); and then adding a sodium hydroxide solution into the reaction system to adjust the pH value of the reaction system to 10, aging, cleaning and drying to obtain magnetic biomass carbon, adding the magnetic biomass carbon into cadmium-containing wastewater, oscillating at constant temperature, after adsorption balance, taking out the centrifugal tube, and adsorbing the magnetic biomass carbon by a magnet to perform solid-liquid separation.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种掉电仲裁总线收发器及总线系统，该掉电仲裁总线收发器包括：单向整流器、蓄电电路、掉电检测电路、控制器和收发器；其中，单向整流器的正极端与外部电源连接，单向整流器的负极端与蓄电电路连接；蓄电电路用于在外部电源断开的情况下，为掉电检测电路、控制器和收发器供电；控制器，与掉电检测电路、收发器分别通信，用于根据掉电检测电路传输来的掉电触发信号生成掉电信息，并将掉电信息通过收发器发送到总线。本发明提供的掉电仲裁总线收发器，能够实现节点掉电事件的即时主动上报，使得总线系统及时发现和标记总线上的掉电节点，仲裁总线进入掉电异常工作状态。 【EN】The invention discloses a power failure arbitration bus transceiver and a bus system, wherein the power failure arbitration bus transceiver comprises: the power failure detection circuit comprises a one-way rectifier, an electric power storage circuit, a power failure detection circuit, a controller and a transceiver; the positive end of the unidirectional rectifier is connected with an external power supply, and the negative end of the unidirectional rectifier is connected with the electric storage circuit; the power storage circuit is used for supplying power to the power failure detection circuit, the controller and the transceiver under the condition that an external power supply is disconnected; and the controller is communicated with the power failure detection circuit and the transceiver respectively, and is used for generating power failure information according to the power failure trigger signal transmitted by the power failure detection circuit and transmitting the power failure information to the bus through the transceiver. The power failure arbitration bus transceiver provided by the invention can realize the instant active report of the node power failure event, so that a bus system can find and mark the power failure node on the bus in time, and the arbitration bus enters a power failure abnormal working state.

摘要：【中文】预制墩柱与预制盖梁预加力法快速连接构造，以显著提高预制墩柱与预制盖梁之间的连接性能，为标准化、工厂化、机械化施工盖梁墩柱提供技术支撑。预制盖梁在连接部位上间隔设置贯穿其顶面与底面的竖向开孔，预制墩柱的顶面上设置与竖向开孔相对应的竖向沉槽，各竖向沉槽内设置延伸入对应竖向开孔内的套筒，预制盖梁底面与预制墩柱的顶面之间设置定位结构。由竖向开孔上端口向竖向沉槽及竖向开孔内灌注高强度快速凝固填充料形成填充体，张拉套筒内的预加力线材对填充体施加预应力将预制盖梁、预制墩柱牢固连接为一体。 【EN】The precast pier stud and the precast capping beam are quickly connected by a prestressing method, so that the connection performance between the precast pier stud and the precast capping beam is obviously improved, and technical support is provided for the standardized, industrialized and mechanized construction of the capping beam pier stud. The prefabricated capping beam is provided with vertical holes penetrating through the top surface and the bottom surface of the prefabricated capping beam at intervals on the connecting part, vertical sinking grooves corresponding to the vertical holes are formed in the top surface of the prefabricated pier stud, sleeves extending into the corresponding vertical holes are arranged in the vertical sinking grooves, and a positioning structure is arranged between the bottom surface of the prefabricated capping beam and the top surface of the prefabricated pier stud. And high-strength quick-setting filler is poured into the vertical sinking groove and the vertical opening from the upper port of the vertical opening to form a filler, and the prestress is applied to the filler by the prestress wire in the tensioning sleeve to firmly connect the prefabricated capping beam and the prefabricated pier stud into a whole.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种自动除焦生物质半气化燃烧装置，包括进料口、送料电机、送料电机支架、链轮、链条、进料管、点火器管、鼓风机接口、连杆限位管、曲柄连杆机构、圆柱销、偏心轮、往复电机支架、往复电机、燃烧室、气化壁、二次风孔、往复炉排、一次风孔、送料绞龙、连杆和轨道槽。本发明结构设计合理，空气由进风口进入由气化壁和燃烧室组成的空腔内再由气化壁和往复炉排上的风孔透出，可二次助氧气化燃烧，使生物质燃烧地更加充分，减少残渣的产生；本发明结构设计紧凑，往复炉排在燃烧室底部做往复运动，可将燃料送至燃烧室中部并且定时推渣除焦，使燃烧室供氧顺畅，保证了燃料的正常气化燃烧，提高了燃烧效率，实用性较高。 【EN】The invention discloses an automatic decoking biomass semi-gasification combustion device which comprises a feeding port, a feeding motor support, a chain wheel, a chain, a feeding pipe, an igniter pipe, a blower interface, a connecting rod limiting pipe, a crank-connecting rod mechanism, a cylindrical pin, an eccentric wheel, a reciprocating motor support, a reciprocating motor, a combustion chamber, a gasification wall, a secondary air hole, a reciprocating grate, a primary air hole, a feeding auger, a connecting rod and an orbit groove. The invention has reasonable structural design, air enters a cavity formed by the gasification wall and the combustion chamber from the air inlet and then is discharged from the gasification wall and the air holes on the reciprocating grate, secondary oxygen-assisted gasification combustion can be realized, the biomass is more fully combusted, and the generation of residues is reduced; the invention has compact structural design, the reciprocating grate reciprocates at the bottom of the combustion chamber, can send fuel to the middle part of the combustion chamber and push away slag and decoking at regular time, so that the combustion chamber supplies oxygen smoothly, ensures the normal gasification combustion of the fuel, improves the combustion efficiency and has higher practicability.

摘要：【中文】保持架锁点爪的劈压加工装置及采用该装置的加工方法，它涉及轴承技术领域。本发明为解决现有人工进行保持架锁点爪的劈压，加工质量差，加工精度低的问题。劈压加工装置包括定位座、定位柱、冲子和单柱液压机，定位座的上端面为向外凸的圆弧面，冲子的下端为冲头，冲头的下端面为内凹的圆弧面。加工方法包括：设备选择；装夹待加工保持架；劈压加工。本发明用于轴承保持架锁点爪的劈压加工。 【EN】A splitting and pressing processing device for a retainer locking point claw and a processing method adopting the device relate to the technical field of bearings. The invention aims to solve the problems of poor processing quality and low processing precision of the existing manual split pressing of the retainer lock point claw. The splitting and pressing processing device comprises a positioning seat, a positioning column, a punch and a single-column hydraulic press, wherein the upper end face of the positioning seat is an outward-convex arc surface, the lower end of the punch is a punch, and the lower end face of the punch is an inward-concave arc surface. The processing method comprises the following steps: selecting equipment; clamping a retainer to be processed; and (6) splitting and pressing. The split pressing processing method is used for split pressing processing of the bearing retainer locking point claw.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开一种用于可变对重的液压动力系统及具有其的升降系统，该液压动力系统包括与驱动轮传动连接的传动变速机构，还包括液压马达组和第一、第二储液装置；液压马达组包括至少一个液压马达，第一、第二储液装置之间具有高度差；第一储液装置通过第一管路与液压马达组的第一接口连通，第二储液装置通过第二管路与液压马达组的第二接口连通；还包括换向部件，其具有至少两个工作位，并配置成：位于第一工作位，第一接口为进液口，第二接口为出液口，以使液压马达组以马达模式工作，位于第二工作位，第一接口为出液口，第二接口为进液口，以使液压马达组以泵模式工作。该液压动力系统用于平衡负载变化引起的重力不平衡，减小对曳引机的功率损耗。 【EN】The invention discloses a hydraulic power system for a variable counterweight and a lifting system with the same, wherein the hydraulic power system comprises a transmission speed change mechanism in transmission connection with a driving wheel, a hydraulic motor group, a first liquid storage device and a second liquid storage device; the hydraulic motor group comprises at least one hydraulic motor, and a height difference is formed between the first liquid storage device and the second liquid storage device; the first liquid storage device is communicated with a first interface of the hydraulic motor group through a first pipeline, and the second liquid storage device is communicated with a second interface of the hydraulic motor group through a second pipeline; the device also comprises a reversing component which is provided with at least two working positions and is configured to: and the first interface is a liquid inlet, the second interface is a liquid outlet so as to enable the hydraulic motor group to work in a motor mode, and the first interface is a liquid outlet and the second interface is a liquid inlet so as to enable the hydraulic motor group to work in a pump mode. The hydraulic power system is used for balancing the gravity imbalance caused by load change and reducing the power loss of the traction machine.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种具有指示功能的多角度闭合截骨导向装置，包括第一截骨导向件，设置在第一截骨导向件上的至少一对第一导向通孔；第二截骨导向件，第三截骨导向件，和设置在第二截骨导向件和/或第三截骨导向件上的至少一对第二导向通孔；成对的第一导向通孔的中心线所在平面，与成对的第二导向通孔的中心线所在平面成设定角度；以及至少一个的角度块；第一指示件，具有指示第一导向通孔延伸方向的第一指示柄；第二指示件，具有指示第二导向通孔延伸方向的第二指示柄。本发明具有指示功能的多角度闭合截骨导向装置能够一次性实现精确的高质量截骨，缩短手术时间，减轻患者痛苦，并且能够根据不同患者的情况，调整后重复使用，调整快速且成本低。 【EN】The invention provides a multi-angle closed osteotomy guide device with an indicating function, which comprises a first osteotomy guide part, at least one pair of first guide through holes arranged on the first osteotomy guide part; a second osteotomy guide, a third osteotomy guide, and at least one pair of second guide through-holes provided on the second osteotomy guide and/or the third osteotomy guide; the planes of the center lines of the paired first guide through holes and the planes of the center lines of the paired second guide through holes form a set angle; and at least one angle block; a first indicator having a first indication handle indicating an extending direction of the first guide through hole; and a second indicator having a second indicating handle indicating an extending direction of the second guide through hole. The multi-angle closed osteotomy guiding device with the indication function can realize accurate high-quality osteotomy at one time, shorten the operation time, relieve the pain of patients, and can be repeatedly used after adjustment according to the conditions of different patients, and the adjustment is quick and the cost is low.

摘要：【中文】本申请公开了一种闪存器件的制作方法，涉及半导体制造领域。该方法包括提供一衬底，衬底上形成有隧穿氧化层、浮栅层、ONO结构、控制栅层；形成硬掩膜层，在硬掩膜层打开第一栅极窗口；沉积间隔氧化层，根据沟道长度在间隔氧化层刻蚀出字线窗口；去除控制栅层、ONO结构；沉积氮化硅层并刻蚀露出浮栅层；根据第二栅极的高度降低间隔氧化层的高度；去除露出的浮栅层、隧穿氧化层；沉积多晶硅，进行CMP直到露出硬掩膜层形成字线；根据第二栅极的高度刻蚀字线的头部，刻蚀后的字线的高度与第二栅极的高度相等；解决了现有嵌入式闪存器件制作过程中容易损坏存储单元区域的问题；达到了降低闪存器件中存储单元区域的高度，优化工艺的效果。 【EN】The application discloses a manufacturing method of a flash memory device, and relates to the field of semiconductor manufacturing. The method comprises providing a substrate, wherein a tunneling oxide layer, a floating gate layer, an ONO structure and a control gate layer are formed on the substrate; forming a hard mask layer, and opening a first grid window on the hard mask layer; depositing an interval oxide layer, and etching a word line window on the interval oxide layer according to the length of the channel; removing the control gate layer and the ONO structure; depositing a silicon nitride layer and etching to expose the floating gate layer; reducing the height of the interval oxide layer according to the height of the second grid; removing the exposed floating gate layer and the exposed tunneling oxide layer; depositing polysilicon, and performing CMP until the hard mask layer is exposed to form a word line; etching the head of the word line according to the height of the second grid, wherein the height of the etched word line is equal to that of the second grid; the problem that the memory cell area is easily damaged in the manufacturing process of the existing embedded flash memory device is solved; the effects of reducing the height of a storage unit area in the flash memory device and optimizing the process are achieved.