摘要：【中文】一种光伏设备下的鱼虾混养池塘及其养殖方法，包括水体净化区和光伏设备区，水体净化区和光伏设备区的面积比为1:2，光伏设备区内设有若干排光伏设备基桩组，沿光伏设备基桩组筑埂，埂与池塘的宽边塘埂之间不连接并挖掘有横沟，埂两侧挖掘有纵沟，横沟与纵沟之间连通；光伏设备区两侧的纵沟与水体净化区的连接处设有推水设备，水体净化区池面设有增氧机，水体净化区池面还设有用于种植水生蔬菜的生物浮床。本发明在“渔光互补”模式下，光照区和遮光区水体循环，解决了遮光区内水体过瘦的问题。 【EN】A fish and shrimp mixed culture pond under photovoltaic equipment and a culture method thereof comprise a water body purification area and a photovoltaic equipment area, wherein the area ratio of the water body purification area to the photovoltaic equipment area is 1:2, a plurality of rows of photovoltaic equipment foundation pile groups are arranged in the photovoltaic equipment area, ridges are formed along the photovoltaic equipment foundation pile groups, transverse ditches are not connected between the ridges and wide pond ridges of the pond and dug, longitudinal ditches are dug on two sides of the ridges, and the transverse ditches are communicated with the longitudinal ditches; the junction of the longitudinal ditches on the two sides of the photovoltaic equipment area and the water purification area is provided with water pushing equipment, the pool surface of the water purification area is provided with an aerator, and the pool surface of the water purification area is also provided with a biological floating bed for planting aquatic vegetables. In the invention, under the fishing light complementation mode, the water bodies in the illumination area and the shading area circulate, thus solving the problem that the water body in the shading area is too thin.

摘要：【中文】一种提高黄颡鱼苗种培育成活率的方法及其制备方法，包括：（1）苗种培育池设计、（2）饵料培育池设计、（3）苗种培育池、饵料培育池种草拔肥固底、（4）培肥水质、（5）苗种投放、（6）病虫害防治、（7）生物饵料接茬补充、（8）饲料投喂和（9）定期调水。本发明在苗种培育池塘四周架设了网框，网框上布置曝气石，为刚下塘尚不能平游的鱼苗提供附着物，防止鱼苗沉入水底缺氧致死。 【EN】A method for improving the breeding survival rate of pelteobagrus fulvidraco fingerlings and a preparation method thereof comprise the following steps: (1) the method comprises the following steps of (1) designing a seedling cultivation pool, (2) designing a bait cultivation pool, (3) fertilizing and bottom fixing of grass in the seedling cultivation pool and the bait cultivation pool, (4) fertilizing water quality, (5) putting seedlings, (6) preventing and treating plant diseases and insect pests, (7) supplementing biological bait by jointing, (8) feeding feed and (9) regularly adjusting water. According to the invention, the net frame is erected around the fry rearing pond, and the aeration stones are arranged on the net frame, so that attachments are provided for the fry which cannot swim smoothly immediately in the pond, and the fry is prevented from sinking into the water bottom and being killed by oxygen deficiency.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种复合绝缘子内部粘接缺陷的检测方法和系统，通过激光阵列设备、热激励光源设备、成像设备获取被检测复合绝缘子的可见光图像、第一散斑图像和第二散斑图像，通过数据处理设备对第一散斑图像和第二散斑图像进行运算处理，得到干涉条纹图和相位图，再进行高斯滤波处理，绘制边缘图像与可见光图像融合，得到融合图像，识别复合绝缘子内部缺陷。本发明实现对复合绝缘子内部粘接缺陷快速、精确、无接触、直观的检测，对复合绝缘子内部微小的粘接缺陷也具有良好的检测效果，实现高效精准地检测复合绝缘子内部粘接缺陷的目的，本发明操作简单，成像直观，受检测人员的操作主观因素的影响较小，能有效保障检测的客观性和科学性。 【EN】The invention discloses a method and a system for detecting bonding defects inside a composite insulator. The invention realizes the rapid, accurate, non-contact and visual detection of the bonding defect inside the composite insulator, has good detection effect on the tiny bonding defect inside the composite insulator, and realizes the purpose of efficiently and accurately detecting the bonding defect inside the composite insulator.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种栀子与炒栀子配方颗粒的鉴别方法。本发明的栀子与炒栀子配方颗粒的鉴别方法，是通过观察薄层色谱谱图指定位置荧光斑点是否显色，达到鉴别栀子与炒栀子的目的。本法相较于HPLC指纹图谱对比，方法更简单，检测时间更短，效率更高，降低了检测成本，为栀子配方制剂的鉴别提供了新方法。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for identifying gardenia and fried gardenia formula granules. The identification method of the gardenia and fried gardenia formula particles achieves the purpose of identifying the gardenia and the fried gardenia by observing whether fluorescent spots at the designated positions of a thin-layer chromatography spectrogram are colored or not. Compared with HPLC fingerprint comparison, the method is simpler, has shorter detection time and higher efficiency, reduces the detection cost and provides a new method for identifying the gardenia prescription preparation.

摘要：【中文】本发明的确定疑似家族性缺陷的方法，属于电力系统的技术领域，解决现有技术中的方法不能智能化利用缺陷记录数据为电网系统服务的技术问题。该方法包括获取电网系统中的电网设备数据，所述电网设备数据包括：设备基础台账数据、设备部件数据和设备分类数据；根据所述分类数据建立所述基础台账数据与所述设备部件数据的对应关系；获取电网系统中已知缺陷电网设备的第一数据；确定所述对应关系中的未知电网设备中与所述第一数据相同的数据，并提取所述相同的数据。本发明用以电力系统的功能，满足人们对电力系统工作稳定和高效要求。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for determining suspected familial defects, belongs to the technical field of power systems, and solves the technical problem that the method in the prior art cannot intelligently utilize defect record data to serve a power grid system. The method comprises the steps of obtaining power grid equipment data in a power grid system, wherein the power grid equipment data comprise: device base ledger data, device component data, and device classification data; establishing a corresponding relation between the basic standing book data and the equipment component data according to the classification data; acquiring first data of known defective power grid equipment in a power grid system; and determining the data which are the same as the first data in the unknown power grid equipment in the corresponding relation, and extracting the same data. The invention is used for the functions of the power system and meets the requirements of people on the stable and high-efficiency work of the power system.

摘要：【中文】本申请实施例提供了一种电力设备铭牌图像的文本检测方法及装置，其中方法包括：获取输入图像；利用深度学习算法及边缘检测算法，对所述输入图像中的铭牌进行定位提取；通过透视变换对定位提取图像进行形变矫正，得到矫正后的铭牌图像；利用深度学习文本检测算法，对矫正后的铭牌图像自动进行文本检测，得到铭牌文本检测结果。本申请的方案通过深度学习算法实现对电力设备铭牌图像中的文本的智能检测，解决了电力设备信息自动采集中铭牌文本难以检测的难题，提高了电力设备信息采集的效率。 【EN】The embodiment of the application provides a text detection method and a text detection device for a nameplate image of electric power equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an input image; positioning and extracting a nameplate in the input image by utilizing a deep learning algorithm and an edge detection algorithm; carrying out deformation correction on the positioning extracted image through perspective transformation to obtain a corrected nameplate image; and automatically carrying out text detection on the corrected nameplate image by utilizing a deep learning text detection algorithm to obtain a nameplate text detection result. According to the scheme, intelligent detection of the text in the nameplate image of the power equipment is achieved through the deep learning algorithm, the problem that the nameplate text is difficult to detect in automatic collection of the information of the power equipment is solved, and the information collection efficiency of the power equipment is improved.

摘要：【中文】一种基于混合菌种固态发酵的淡水鱼内脏再资源化方法，包括下列步骤：（1）菌种活化、（2）制备液体种子培养基、（3）制备混合菌种种子液、（4）提取鱼内脏鱼油、（5）制备固体发酵培养基、（6）分段固体发酵、（7）干燥。本发明将黑曲霉、酿酒酵母、米曲霉等应用于淡水鱼内脏的发酵，具有高产量，高效利用，简单易操作，投资低，耗能低，污染少等优点，不仅快速消化淡水鱼消费和生产过程中产生的内脏副产物，缓解环境污染和资源浪费问题，还能变废为宝，发酵产物经热风干燥后易储存、运输，应用范围广泛。 【EN】A freshwater fish viscera recycling method based on mixed strain solid state fermentation comprises the following steps: (1) activating strains, (2) preparing a liquid seed culture medium, (3) preparing a mixed strain seed liquid, (4) extracting fish viscera fish oil, (5) preparing a solid fermentation culture medium, (6) performing segmented solid fermentation, and (7) drying. The invention applies aspergillus niger, saccharomyces cerevisiae, aspergillus oryzae and the like to the fermentation of the fresh water fish viscera, has the advantages of high yield, high efficiency utilization, simplicity, easy operation, low investment, low energy consumption, little pollution and the like, not only can quickly digest viscera byproducts generated in the consumption and production processes of the fresh water fish and relieve the problems of environmental pollution and resource waste, but also can change waste into valuables, and the fermentation product is easy to store and transport after being dried by hot air, thereby having wide application range.

摘要：【中文】本申请公开了一种液态金属自恢复熔断器，包括液态金属，消弧管，耐热绝缘管，瓷套管，两个密封盖和两个电极；所述液态金属设于所述消弧管内；所述耐热绝缘管套设于所述消弧管的外侧，所述瓷套管套设在所述耐热绝缘管的外侧；所述电极固定在所述密封盖上，两个所述密封盖分别封堵在所述瓷套管的两端；两个所述电极通过所述液态金属连接。通过当短路发生时，液态金属迅速气化，变成不导电的金属蒸气，断开电流，当短路结束后，液态金属恢复液态，恢复正常工作。本申请提供的自恢复熔断器可以有效提高熔断器的开断能力，避免频繁更换，可多次重复使用。 【EN】The application discloses a liquid metal self-recovery fuse, which comprises liquid metal, an arc extinguishing pipe, a heat-resistant insulating pipe, a porcelain sleeve, two sealing covers and two electrodes; the liquid metal is arranged in the arc extinguishing pipe; the heat-resistant insulating pipe is sleeved outside the arc extinguishing pipe, and the porcelain sleeve is sleeved outside the heat-resistant insulating pipe; the electrodes are fixed on the sealing covers, and the two sealing covers are respectively plugged at two ends of the porcelain sleeve; the two electrodes are connected by the liquid metal. When short circuit occurs, the liquid metal is quickly gasified to become non-conductive metal vapor, the current is cut off, and after the short circuit is finished, the liquid metal is restored to be in a liquid state and the normal operation is resumed. The application provides a self-resuming fuse can effectively improve the breaking capacity of fuse, avoids frequently changing, can used repeatedly many times.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种点击化学接枝配位的聚酰胺‑聚酰亚胺煤层气脱氧分离膜及其制备方法、应用，脱氧分离膜包括具有配位功能化的聚酰胺‑聚酰亚胺化合物，具有配位功能化的聚酰胺‑聚酰亚胺化合物由聚酰胺结构单元和聚酰亚胺结构单元交替嵌段聚合构成且通过溴代和点击化学反应在分子结构中植入三氮唑连接的羧酸基团并通过羧酸基团与Co³⁺进行配位形成具有氧气促进功能的单元，聚酰胺单元的摩尔分数为5～60，聚酰亚胺单元的摩尔分数为95～40。本发明通过在高分子中设计羧酸根配位结构，形成对氧气促进传递功能的具有高氧气选择性的脱氧分离膜，在煤层气脱氧过程中具有良好应用前景。 【EN】The invention provides a click chemical grafting coordination polyamide-polyimide coal bed gas deoxidation separation membrane and a preparation method and application thereof³⁺Coordinating to form units with oxygen promoting function, wherein the mole fraction of polyamide units is 5-60, and the mole fraction of polyimide units is 95-40. The invention is realized byA carboxylate coordination structure is designed in a molecule to form a deoxygenation separation membrane with high oxygen selectivity and oxygen transfer promotion function, and the membrane has a good application prospect in the coal bed gas deoxygenation process.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种检测平菇中吲哚乙酸含量的方法，利用预冻的80%冰甲醇提取平菇样品中的吲哚乙酸，利用三氯化铁的无机酸溶液作为显色液，采用分光光度计测定样品中吲哚乙酸的吸光值，通过该吸光值计算得到平菇样品中吲哚乙酸的含量。本发明利用在‑20℃预冻12h以上的80%冰甲醇（甲醇:水=4:1）作为提取溶剂，能够有效提取平菇中的吲哚乙酸。本发明利用吲哚乙酸在高氯酸环境中与三价铁离子生成红色络合物的原理，采用分光光度计法测定平菇中吲哚乙酸在530nm处的吸光值，该方法不仅操作简单、成本低，还具有较高的灵敏度和检测精度，还能够同批次检测多个平菇样品中的吲哚乙酸含量，分析速度快，为研究吲哚乙酸对平菇生长发育机制的影响提供技术基础。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for detecting the content of indoleacetic acid in oyster mushroom, which comprises the steps of extracting the indoleacetic acid in an oyster mushroom sample by using pre-frozen 80% glacial methanol, using an inorganic acid solution of ferric trichloride as a color development liquid, measuring the light absorption value of the indoleacetic acid in the sample by using a spectrophotometer, and calculating the content of the indoleacetic acid in the oyster mushroom sample according to the light absorption value. According to the invention, the indole acetic acid in the oyster mushroom can be effectively extracted by using 80% of ice methanol (methanol: water =4: 1) which is pre-frozen at the temperature of-20 ℃ for more than 12h as an extraction solvent. The principle that indolacetic acid and ferric ions generate red complexes in a perchloric acid environment is utilized, the light absorption value of the indolacetic acid in the oyster mushroom at 530nm is measured by adopting a spectrophotometer method, the method is simple to operate and low in cost, has high sensitivity and detection precision, can detect the content of the indolacetic acid in a plurality of oyster mushroom samples in the same batch, is high in analysis speed, and provides a technical basis for researching the influence of the indolacetic acid on the growth and development mechanism of the oyster mushroom.