摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种自动收盖装置，包括基座，基座顶部设置有纸盖收集机构和纸盖输送机构，纸盖收集机构包括安装架，安装架一面侧壁设置有收盖上板、收盖中板和收盖底板，收盖上板、收盖中板和收盖底板内均开设有相匹配的多个通孔，收盖上板顶部设置有与多个通孔相匹配的纸盖收盖笼，收盖底板底部设置有与多个通孔相配合的安装有伸缩机构的安装座，伸缩机构的伸缩轴头部设置有延伸进通孔内的顶块，收盖上板的通孔直径小于纸盖的直径，本装置对输送线上成型合格的纸盖进行分道传输，同时进行双通道收盖，纸盖堆叠到一定程度后提示人工取盖包装，机构能够整体配合工作，完成自动收盖的工作，免去了人工收盖的流程大大提高了收盖效率。 【EN】The invention discloses an automatic cover collecting device, which comprises a base, wherein a paper cover collecting mechanism and a paper cover conveying mechanism are arranged at the top of the base, the paper cover collecting mechanism comprises a mounting frame, a cover collecting upper plate, a cover collecting middle plate and a cover collecting bottom plate are arranged on one side wall of the mounting frame, a plurality of matched through holes are formed in the cover collecting upper plate, the cover collecting middle plate and the cover collecting bottom plate, a paper cover collecting cage matched with the through holes is arranged at the top of the cover collecting upper plate, a mounting seat matched with the through holes and provided with a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the cover collecting bottom plate, a top block extending into the through holes is arranged at the head of a telescopic shaft of the telescopic mechanism, the diameter of the through holes of the cover collecting upper plate is smaller than that of the paper covers, the device carries out channel-dividing transmission on the qualified paper covers formed on a conveying line, simultaneously carries out double-channel cover collecting, and prompts manual cover taking and packaging after the paper covers, the automatic cover folding work is completed, the manual cover folding process is omitted, and the cover folding efficiency is greatly improved.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种纸盖的检测系统及检测方法，包括机架，该机架上沿检测线方向依次设有前端输送组件、中部输送组件和后端输送组件，所述前端输送组件和中部输送组件上分别设有检测纸盖顶面和底面的第一检测机构和第二检测机构，所述前端输送组件和后端输送组件的侧边上分别设有废品收集口，所述前端输送组件和后端输送组件上位于废品收集口的对侧分别设有回收机构。本发明的检测系统能识别纸盖正反两面的黑点、异色点、浅色污渍、异物、蚊虫、破损，能识别通气口不良、吸管切口不良、毛边、logo擦伤等缺陷，检测出这些不良品后进行剔除，检测精准度高，检测效率高，检测速度最高可达180个/分钟，节约了人工成本的投入。 【EN】The invention discloses a paper cover detection system and a paper cover detection method, wherein the paper cover detection system comprises a rack, a front end conveying assembly, a middle conveying assembly and a rear end conveying assembly are sequentially arranged on the rack along a detection line direction, a first detection mechanism and a second detection mechanism for detecting the top surface and the bottom surface of a paper cover are respectively arranged on the front end conveying assembly and the middle conveying assembly, waste product collection ports are respectively arranged on the side edges of the front end conveying assembly and the rear end conveying assembly, and recovery mechanisms are respectively arranged on the opposite sides of the waste product collection ports on the front end conveying assembly and the rear end conveying assembly. The detection system can identify black spots, abnormal color spots, light color stains, foreign matters, mosquitoes and damages on the front surface and the back surface of the paper cover, can identify defects such as bad air vents, bad suction pipe cuts, rough edges and logo scratches, eliminates the defective products after detecting the defective products, and has the advantages of high detection precision, high detection efficiency and highest detection speed of 180 pieces/minute, and saves the investment of labor cost.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种应用于热电双场的防护装置，由内至外包括工件区域、第一涂层、第二涂层和导热导电基体，第一涂层、第二涂层的尺寸由材料的物理参数和工件区域的几何尺寸共同确定，物理参数包括材料的热导率和电导率。本发明可以同时得到温度场和直流电场防护条件的精准解，保持基体中温度场和直流电场的原始分布状态不被扰动。应用该方法设计的防护装置不仅对于单一温度场或者直流电场有效，而且对于温度场和直流电场同时作用时也具有防护功能。 【EN】The invention provides a protective device applied to a thermoelectric dual field, which comprises a workpiece area, a first coating, a second coating and a heat-conducting and electric-conducting matrix from inside to outside, wherein the sizes of the first coating and the second coating are determined by the physical parameters of a material and the geometric size of the workpiece area, and the physical parameters comprise the heat conductivity and the electric conductivity of the material. The invention can simultaneously obtain the precise solution of the protection conditions of the temperature field and the direct current electric field, and keep the original distribution states of the temperature field and the direct current electric field in the matrix from being disturbed. The protection device designed by the method is effective to a single temperature field or a direct current electric field, and has a protection function when the temperature field and the direct current electric field act simultaneously.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供的是一种基于等效介质法的热电防护装置及制备方法。包括复合区域和复合基体区域，所述的复合区域由工件区域和工件区域外的涂层组成，复合基体区域中均匀排布圆柱形孔洞。本发明设计的热电双物理场防护装置不经能够在温度场下工作，同时也能在直流电场下工作，可以同时消除零部件引起的基体中热流和电流的聚集或者发散现象，避免热流和电流集中引起电子器件和机械工件的损坏，为工程问题提供一种防护手段。 【EN】The invention provides a thermoelectric protection device based on an equivalent medium method and a preparation method thereof. The composite structure comprises a composite area and a composite matrix area, wherein the composite area consists of a workpiece area and a coating outside the workpiece area, and cylindrical holes are uniformly distributed in the composite matrix area. The thermoelectric double-physical-field protection device designed by the invention can work in a direct-current electric field without working in a temperature field, can simultaneously eliminate the aggregation or dispersion phenomenon of heat flow and current in a matrix caused by parts, avoids the damage of electronic devices and mechanical workpieces caused by the concentration of the heat flow and the current, and provides a protection means for engineering problems.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及枪械击发机构，一种惯性击针式击发机构，包括枪机、击针、击针拨盘、击针簧、驱动套、复位簧和阻铁。本发明通过驱动套带动击针拨盘及击针压缩击针簧储能，储能完成后，可通过继续压缩驱动套或者拨动击针拨盘的方式释放击针，击针拨盘与击针在击针簧作用下向前运动，击针拨盘停止在枪机定位面后，击针运动惯性继续压缩回针簧，最后撞击弹药底火实现击发。击发完成后，击针在回针簧作用下退入枪机内。本发明继承击针簧击针式击发机构良好精度的同时，实现击针只在击发瞬间处于击发状态，以适用于有此类要求的特殊武器；可应用于常规的非自动武器；可应用于采用开膛待击的自动武器；结构较为简单、紧凑，容易实现。 【EN】The invention relates to a firing mechanism of a firearm, in particular to an inertia firing pin type firing mechanism which comprises a firearm machine, a firing pin driving plate, a firing pin spring, a driving sleeve, a reset spring and a stop iron. The driving sleeve drives the firing pin drive plate and the firing pin to compress the firing pin spring for energy storage, after the energy storage is finished, the firing pin can be released by continuously compressing the driving sleeve or shifting the firing pin drive plate, the firing pin drive plate and the firing pin move forwards under the action of the firing pin spring, the firing pin drive plate stops behind the setting surface of the gun, the firing pin moves to continuously press and retract the firing pin spring by inertia, and finally the ammunition primer is impacted to realize firing. After the firing is finished, the firing pin retreats into the gun machine under the action of the needle returning spring. The invention inherits the good precision of the firing pin spring firing pin type firing mechanism, and simultaneously realizes that the firing pin is in the firing state only at the firing moment so as to be suitable for special weapons with the requirements; applicable to conventional non-automatic weapons; can be applied to automatic weapons that adopt open chamber to be hit; the structure is simple and compact, and is easy to realize.

摘要：【中文】本发明给出分料送料装置，包括棘轮机构、装料框、托盘、驱动装置，装料框包括若干装料通腔，托盘包括卸料口，装料框可活动地安装于托盘上；托盘可活动地设置，驱动装置可驱动托盘正向、反向运动，装料框通过棘轮机构与托盘连接，当驱动装置驱使托盘朝某一方向运动时，棘轮机构带动装料框与托盘共同运动，当驱动装置驱使托盘朝另一方向运动时，棘轮机构使装料框不随托盘运动，从而卸料口在抵达一个装料通腔的下方后连通该装料通腔，使该装料通腔可以卸料。本发明能够以一个驱动装置驱动装料框和托盘，使二者共同运动以调整装料框和托盘整体位置，也可以使托盘相对于装料框移动，从而使装料框中的某装料通腔卸料。 【EN】The invention provides a material distributing and feeding device, which comprises a ratchet mechanism, a material loading frame, a tray and a driving device, wherein the material loading frame comprises a plurality of material loading through cavities; tray movably sets up, drive arrangement can drive the tray forward, reverse motion, the frame of feeding passes through ratchet and is connected with the tray, order about the tray when certain direction motion as drive arrangement, ratchet drives the frame of feeding and tray common motion, order about the tray when another direction motion as drive arrangement, ratchet makes the frame of feeding not along with the tray motion to the discharge opening communicates this cavity of feeding behind the below that arrives a feed through chamber, makes this cavity of feeding lead to and can unload. The invention can drive the loading frame and the tray by one driving device, so that the loading frame and the tray move together to adjust the integral positions of the loading frame and the tray, and the tray can also move relative to the loading frame, thereby discharging a certain loading through cavity in the loading frame.

摘要：【中文】出料机，包括送料装置和计量出料装置，送料装置将物料送至计量出料装置的计量仓的入料仓口；计量出料装置：包括压料活塞、作为活塞缸的计量仓，计量仓开有入料仓口和出料仓口，压料活塞既可在计量仓内进行吸料冲程以令计量仓从入料仓口吸入物料，也可在计量仓内进行排料冲程以将计量仓内物料的经出料仓口压出；还包括用于挡住出料仓口的盖体，盖体与压料活塞联动——压料活塞作吸料冲程的同时，盖体挡住出料仓口；压料活塞作排料冲程的同时，盖体从出料仓口移开。同一个往复运动机构既可驱使盖体移开并同时驱使压料活塞进行排料冲程，又可驱使盖体复位并同时驱使压料活塞进行吸料冲程，因而结构更加紧凑。 【EN】The discharging machine comprises a feeding device and a metering discharging device, and the feeding device feeds materials to a feeding bin opening of a metering bin of the metering discharging device; a metering and discharging device: the metering bin is provided with a feeding bin opening and a discharging bin opening, the material pressing piston can perform a material sucking stroke in the metering bin so that the metering bin sucks materials from the feeding bin opening, and can also perform a discharging stroke in the metering bin so as to press the materials in the metering bin out through the discharging bin opening; the cover body is linked with the pressing piston, and the cover body blocks the outlet of the discharging bin while the pressing piston performs a suction stroke; when the material pressing piston performs a material discharging stroke, the cover body moves away from the material discharging bin opening. The same reciprocating mechanism can drive the cover body to move away and drive the pressing piston to perform a discharging stroke, and can drive the cover body to reset and drive the pressing piston to perform a sucking stroke, so that the structure is more compact.

摘要：【中文】快换出料机，包括加料口、出料驱动机构、落料口，出料驱动机构把从加料口加入的物料驱动至落料口进行落料，在加料口上设有可与储料罐相互配合的下料座；所述储料罐，在开口端部设有盖体和用于操作打开盖体的操作部，操作部侧向突出至超过开口端部的外侧壁，操作部在被操作时绕开口端部周向转动从而开盖；所述下料座可对所述储料罐进行自动开罐，下料座顶部开口大于上述储料罐的开口端从而能容纳储料罐的开口端陷入和绕储料罐的主轴自转，下料座内侧壁从顶面开有下行的导向槽供上述储料罐的操作部从顶面陷入下行，导向槽倾斜开设从而具有周向分量。 【EN】The quick-change discharging machine comprises a charging opening, a discharging driving mechanism and a blanking opening, wherein the discharging driving mechanism drives materials added from the charging opening to the blanking opening for blanking, and a discharging seat which can be matched with the material storage tank is arranged on the charging opening; the material storage tank is provided with a cover body and an operation part for operating and opening the cover body at the opening end part, the operation part laterally protrudes to the outer side wall beyond the opening end part, and the operation part circumferentially rotates around the opening end part when being operated so as to open the cover; the unloading seat can be right the storage tank carries out automatic jar of opening, thereby unloading seat open-top is greater than the open end of above-mentioned storage tank and can hold the open end of storage tank and sink into and around the main shaft rotation of storage tank, and unloading seat inside wall is opened from the top surface has descending guide way to supply the operating portion of above-mentioned storage tank to sink into from the top surface down, thereby the guide way slope is seted up and is had the circumference weight.

摘要：【中文】计量出料装置，包括压料活塞、作为活塞缸的计量仓，计量仓开有入料仓口和出料仓口，压料活塞既可在计量仓内进行吸料冲程以令计量仓从入料仓口吸入物料，也可在计量仓内进行排料冲程以将计量仓内物料的经出料仓口压出；还包括用于挡住出料仓口的盖体，盖体与压料活塞联动——压料活塞作吸料冲程的同时，盖体挡住出料仓口；压料活塞作排料冲程的同时，盖体从出料仓口移开。同一个往复运动机构既可驱使盖体移开并同时驱使压料活塞进行排料冲程，又可驱使盖体复位并同时驱使压料活塞进行吸料冲程，因而结构更加紧凑。另外，控制盖体移动和控制活塞移动是同时进行的，换言之，移开盖体的过程与排料冲程同时进行，因此节省了出料工序所需要的时间。 【EN】The metering and discharging device comprises a material pressing piston and a metering bin serving as a piston cylinder, wherein the metering bin is provided with a material inlet bin port and a material outlet bin port, the material pressing piston can perform a material sucking stroke in the metering bin so as to enable the metering bin to suck materials from the material inlet bin port, and can also perform a material discharging stroke in the metering bin so as to press the materials in the metering bin out through the material outlet bin port; the cover body is linked with the pressing piston, and the cover body blocks the outlet of the discharging bin while the pressing piston performs a suction stroke; when the material pressing piston performs a material discharging stroke, the cover body moves away from the material discharging bin opening. The same reciprocating mechanism can drive the cover body to move away and drive the pressing piston to perform a discharging stroke, and can drive the cover body to reset and drive the pressing piston to perform a sucking stroke, so that the structure is more compact. In addition, the control of the movement of the cover body and the control of the movement of the piston are carried out simultaneously, in other words, the process of removing the cover body is carried out simultaneously with the discharging stroke, so that the time required by the discharging process is saved.

摘要：【中文】储料罐，在开口端部设有盖体和用于操作打开盖体的操作部，操作部侧向突出至超过开口端部的外侧壁，操作部在被操作时绕开口端部周向转动从而开盖。可储料罐进行自动开罐的下料座，其顶部开口大于上述储料罐的开口端从而能容纳储料罐的开口端陷入和绕储料罐的主轴自转，下料座内侧壁从顶面开有下行的导向槽供上述储料罐的操作部从顶面陷入下行，导向槽倾斜开设从而具有周向分量。出料机，包括加料口、定量装置、出料口，还包括所述的下料座，下料座连通所述加料口。本发明的储料罐配合下料座使用，即可在安装储料罐至下料座的同时实现开罐下料，流程简单方便且节省时间，适用于流水线式生产。 【EN】The storage tank is equipped with the lid and is used for the operation to open the operating portion of lid at opening end, and the operating portion side direction is outstanding to the lateral wall that surpasss opening end, thereby the operating portion is opened around opening end circumferential direction when being operated. But the unloading seat of storage tank automatic opening jar is carried out to the storage tank, thereby its open-top is greater than the open end of above-mentioned storage tank and can hold the open end of storage tank and sink in and around the main shaft rotation of storage tank, and unloading seat inside wall is opened from the top surface has descending guide way to supply the operating portion of above-mentioned storage tank to sink in from the top surface down, thereby the guide way slope is seted up and is had the circumference weight. The discharging machine comprises a charging hole, a quantifying device and a discharging hole, and further comprises a discharging seat communicated with the charging hole. The storage tank is matched with the blanking seat for use, so that the tank opening and blanking can be realized while the storage tank is mounted to the blanking seat, the process is simple and convenient, the time is saved, and the storage tank is suitable for assembly line type production.