摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种干涉测量装置、测量方法及光刻设备。待测物体沿第一方向运动，垂直于第一方向且位于待测物体的相对的两侧设有第一反射单元和第二反射单元，该干涉测量装置包括：偏振分光单元，用于将光源发出的光线分为测量光和参考光；测量光路单元，测量光经过时在第一反射单元的反射面至少反射一次；参考光路单元，参考光经过时在第二反射单元至少反射一次；合束单元，用于将测量光和参考光合为一束产生干涉。本发明的技术方案，将参考光引入到待测物体的另一侧，使之携带与测量光相反的频率变化信息，使得光细分加倍，实现待测物体精确位移测量，且测量光和参考光在干涉前没有共路部分，有效避免偏振频率混叠引起的误差，提高测量精度。 【EN】The invention discloses an interference measurement device, a measurement method and a photoetching device. The object that awaits measuring moves along first direction, and perpendicular to first direction and be located the relative both sides of the object that awaits measuring and be equipped with first reflection unit and second reflection unit, this interferometric device includes: the polarization light splitting unit is used for splitting light rays emitted by the light source into measuring light and reference light; the measuring light path unit is used for reflecting the measuring light at least once on the reflecting surface of the first reflecting unit when the measuring light passes through; a reference light path unit which reflects the reference light at least once at the second reflecting unit when the reference light passes; and the beam combining unit is used for combining the measuring light and the reference light into one beam to generate interference. According to the technical scheme, the reference light is introduced to the other side of the object to be measured, so that the reference light carries frequency change information opposite to the measurement light, the light subdivision is doubled, the accurate displacement measurement of the object to be measured is realized, the measurement light and the reference light do not have a common-path part before interference, errors caused by polarization frequency aliasing are effectively avoided, and the measurement accuracy is improved.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供了一种光栅测量系统及光刻机，所述光栅测量系统包括测量装置、光栅尺及运动台，所述测量装置用于测量所述光栅尺的位置信息，所述光栅尺连接于所述运动台上，所述光栅尺所在的平面与所述运动台的测量平面之间的夹角为θ，且0°＜θ＜90°。使得所述测量装置在所述运动台运动相同距离时可以扫过更多的光栅周期数，从而提高了所述光栅测量系统的位置测量分辨率。本发明还提供了一种光刻机，提高了所述光栅测量系统的位置测量分辨率，从而提高了光刻机的测量精度。 【EN】The invention provides a grating measuring system and a photoetching machine, wherein the grating measuring system comprises a measuring device, a grating ruler and a moving table, the measuring device is used for measuring the position information of the grating ruler, the grating ruler is connected to the moving table, the included angle between the plane of the grating ruler and the measuring plane of the moving table is theta, and theta is more than 0 degree and less than 90 degrees. The measuring device can sweep more grating period numbers when the moving platform moves the same distance, thereby improving the position measuring resolution of the grating measuring system. The invention also provides a photoetching machine, which improves the position measurement resolution of the grating measurement system, thereby improving the measurement precision of the photoetching machine.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种利拉鲁肽裂解液的后处理方法，属于多肽提取纯化技术领域。本发明提供一种利拉鲁肽裂解液的后处理方法，本发明方法利用利拉鲁肽等电点4.9，在碱性水条件下易溶，在酸性条件下易析出，以水为洗涤溶剂，通过调整pH达到析出的目的，避免了使用常规固相裂解沉降和洗涤用到的无水乙醚或甲基叔丁基醚，降低了安全风险，同时减少了采用醚类沉降利拉鲁肽粗品携带的杂质，有助于延长制备柱的使用寿命，降低了纯化的难度，有利于进行工业化生产。 【EN】The invention discloses a post-treatment method of liraglutide lysate, belonging to the technical field of polypeptide extraction and purification. The invention provides a post-treatment method of liraglutide lysate, which utilizes the isoelectric point of liraglutide of 4.9, is easy to dissolve under the condition of alkaline water and is easy to separate out under the condition of acidity, water is used as a washing solvent, and the purpose of separating out is achieved by adjusting pH, so that anhydrous ether or methyl tert-butyl ether used in conventional solid-phase cracking and settling and washing is avoided, the safety risk is reduced, impurities carried by ether-based settling liraglutide crude product are reduced, the service life of a preparation column is prolonged, the difficulty of purification is reduced, and the industrial production is facilitated.

摘要：【中文】本发明提出了一种基于感兴趣区的放疗患者摆位刚体配准算法，针对指定的参考图像勾画感兴趣区（通常为靶区），产生相应的权重分布，使指定的感兴趣区和附近区域在刚体配准时占有更大的权重，产生更有意义的配准结果。本发明根据参考图像勾画感兴趣区直接对图像进行刚体配准，不需要产生和确认在线的靶区和器官轮廓，从而大大简化了实施过程。 【EN】The invention provides a radiotherapy patient positioning rigid body registration algorithm based on an interested region, which is used for delineating the interested region (usually a target region) aiming at a specified reference image to generate corresponding weight distribution, so that the specified interested region and a nearby region occupy larger weight during rigid body registration to generate a more meaningful registration result. The invention directly carries out rigid body registration on the image according to the reference image delineation interested region without generating and confirming the online target region and organ outline, thereby greatly simplifying the implementation process.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种防结焦不粘复合涂层及其制备方法，该防结焦不粘复合涂层由40‑50％的SiO₂，3‑20％的Al₂O₃，3‑6％的ZnO，3‑6％的CaO，20‑45％的BaO，0.7‑2％的Co₂O₃，1‑1.5％的MnO₂组成，其制备方法为：根据组分配比制备基料熔块；将基料熔块破碎研磨并加入Cr₂O₃改性剂微粉、粘土、研磨助剂和消泡剂进行改性，制备出防结焦不粘复合涂层混合液；最后将涂层混合液放入电阻炉进行固化干燥得到防结焦不粘复合涂层。本发明抑制焦炉上升管内荒煤气的结焦腐蚀现象，同时涂层换热热阻较小，提高了焦炉上升管荒煤气显热回收效率，解决了现有焦炉上升管普遍存在结焦腐蚀的问题。 【EN】The invention discloses an anti-coking non-stick composite coating and a preparation method thereof, wherein the anti-coking non-stick composite coating is prepared from 40-50% of SiO₂3-20% of Al₂O₃3 to 6 percent of ZnO, 3 to 6 percent of CaO, 20 to 45 percent of BaO and 0.7 to 2 percent of Co₂O₃1-1.5% MnO₂The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing a base material frit according to the component proportion; crushing and grinding base material clinker and adding Cr₂O₃Modifying the modifier micro powder, clay, grinding aid and defoamer to prepare anti-coking non-stick composite coating mixed liquor; and finally, putting the coating mixed solution into a resistance furnace for curing and drying to obtain the anti-coking non-stick composite coating. The invention inhibits the coking corrosion phenomenon of the crude gas in the coke oven ascending pipe, and simultaneously the heat exchange thermal resistance of the coating is smaller, thereby improving the sensible heat recovery efficiency of the crude gas in the coke oven ascending pipe and solving the problem of the coking corrosion commonly existing in the existing coke oven ascending pipe.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种脱除高温烟气中酸性气体的脱酸剂及其制备方法，该脱酸剂原料包括铂基盐、钙基盐、铈基盐、无机碱和载体。该脱酸剂的催化活性和脱除酸性气体的效果更好；具有更好的晶体结构且不易团聚；能够在372‑2408K温度范围内使用，并且不易烧结。经热处理后获得更多的碱性位，可以提高脱除酸性气体的效果。 【EN】The invention discloses a deacidification agent for removing acid gas in high-temperature flue gas and a preparation method thereof. The deacidification agent has better catalytic activity and acid gas removal effect; the crystal structure is better and the agglomeration is not easy to happen; can be used in the temperature range of 372-2408K and is not easy to sinter. More alkaline sites are obtained after heat treatment, and the effect of removing acid gas can be improved.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种污泥减量化制炭系统，包括干燥破碎模块、热解与焚烧模块、产物收集模块、循环模块、自动化控制模块与移动式车载模块。本发明针对高含水量污泥，将其送入干燥破碎模块进行收集、干燥、破碎得到污泥颗粒，然后将污泥颗粒送入热解与焚烧模块中进行热解、分离、焚烧以得到高品质炭，利用产物收集模块进行收集、降温、存储；在热解与焚烧模块中利用污泥热解产生油气焚烧为热解提供热量，实现循环。本发明的系统结构紧凑，便于移动、拆卸与更换，且加热效率高，对污泥的处理具有减量化能力强，清洁无污染的特点，可以运用到有一定污泥处理需求的中小型企业所在地点，实现对污泥的就地无害化、资源化、减量化处理。 【EN】The invention discloses a sludge reduction and charcoal making system which comprises a drying and crushing module, a pyrolysis and incineration module, a product collection module, a circulation module, an automatic control module and a movable vehicle-mounted module. The method comprises the steps of feeding high-water-content sludge into a drying and crushing module for collection, drying and crushing to obtain sludge particles, feeding the sludge particles into a pyrolysis and incineration module for pyrolysis, separation and incineration to obtain high-quality carbon, and collecting, cooling and storing the high-water-content sludge by using a product collection module; utilize the mud pyrolysis to produce oil gas in pyrolysis and burning module and burn and provide the heat for the pyrolysis, realize the circulation. The system has compact structure, is convenient to move, disassemble and replace, has high heating efficiency, has the characteristics of strong reduction capacity, cleanness and no pollution for sludge treatment, can be applied to the places of small and medium-sized enterprises with certain sludge treatment requirements, and realizes the on-site harmless, resource and reduction treatment of sludge.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种轧辊磨床废液集中处理污液输送管道系统，污液收集水箱的出水口通过污液送液管道与净化处理系统的进水口连通，机床供液管道一端与净化处理系统的出水口连通，另一端与机床的切削液供液系统连通，反冲洗管道一端与净化处理系统的出水口连通，另一端与污液送液管道沿污液输送方向的起始段连通，污液供液泵能够将污液收集水箱中污液打入污液送液管道内，净液供液泵能够将净化处理系统处理完成的净液打入反冲洗管道和机床供液管道内，控制系统控制污液供液泵和净液供液泵运行，本发明实现了轧辊磨床废液集中处理系统中液体的顺利输送，保证了轧辊磨床废液集中处理系统正常运行。 【EN】The invention discloses a waste liquid centralized treatment sewage conveying pipeline system for a roll grinder, wherein a water outlet of a sewage collection water tank is communicated with a water inlet of a purification treatment system through a sewage conveying pipeline, one end of a machine tool liquid supply pipeline is communicated with a water outlet of the purification treatment system, the other end of the machine tool liquid supply pipeline is communicated with a cutting liquid supply system of a machine tool, one end of a back flush pipeline is communicated with the water outlet of the purification treatment system, the other end of the back flush pipeline is communicated with the initial section of the sewage conveying pipeline along the sewage conveying direction, a sewage liquid supply pump can pump the sewage in a sewage collection water tank into the sewage conveying pipeline, a clean liquid supply pump can pump the clean liquid treated by the purification treatment system into the back flush pipeline and the machine tool liquid supply pipeline, and a control system controls the sewage liquid supply pump and the clean liquid supply pump to operate.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种从螺旋藻中提取高纯度藻蓝蛋白联产多糖的方法，包括：以水涨破法对螺旋藻粉进行破碎，得螺旋藻破碎液；将螺旋藻破碎液离心，得到上清液，并收集螺旋藻藻渣沉淀；向上清液中添加硫酸铵粉末至其饱和度为20‑30％，静置，离心，取上清，得到藻蓝蛋白粗提液；将藻蓝蛋白粗提液上样到疏水色谱柱中进行纯化，经分步洗脱，得到高纯度藻蓝蛋白；以螺旋藻藻渣为原料，经超声抽提和乙醇沉淀，提取制备螺旋藻多糖。通过一步盐析法制得藻蓝蛋白粗提液，并利用疏水层析法分离得到高纯度藻蓝蛋白；从脱藻蓝蛋白的螺旋藻藻渣中还可以联产高附加值产品螺旋藻多糖，既提高了经济效益，又解决了藻蓝蛋白和多糖规模化制备中成本高的问题。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for extracting high-purity phycocyanin and coproducing polysaccharide from spirulina, which comprises the following steps: crushing the spirulina powder by a water swelling method to obtain spirulina crushing liquid; centrifuging the spirulina crushed liquid to obtain a supernatant, and collecting spirulina residue precipitate; adding ammonium sulfate powder into the supernatant until the saturation degree is 20-30%, standing, centrifuging, and collecting the supernatant to obtain crude phycocyanin extractive solution; loading the crude phycocyanin extracting solution into a hydrophobic chromatographic column for purification, and eluting step by step to obtain high-purity phycocyanin; the spirulina polysaccharide is prepared by taking spirulina residues as raw materials and extracting through ultrasonic extraction and ethanol precipitation. Preparing phycocyanin crude extract by a one-step salting-out method, and separating by using a hydrophobic chromatography to obtain high-purity phycocyanin; the spirulina polysaccharide with high added value can be co-produced from spirulina residues without phycocyanin, so that the economic benefit is improved, and the problem of high cost in large-scale preparation of phycocyanin and polysaccharide is solved.