摘要：【中文】本发明揭示了一种商场用手环系统，系统包括手环，以及安装在商场内的商场服务器和至少三个定位信号发射器，所述手环内设有定位信号接收器、处理器、震动器和通信单元，所述定位信号接收器接收定位信号发射器发出的定位信号并输送至处理器，所述处理器通过定位信号获取手环所在位置的坐标并通过通信单元将所在位置的坐标和该手环的代码发送至商场服务器，所述商场服务器向手环发出震动指令并由通信单元接收输送至处理器，所述处理器输出震动指令信号至震动器，所述商场服务器与用户手机无线通信。本发明的优点在于能够提升商场形象、科技感，并能进行记忆定位，能够很好的找寻到想要去的商区、停车场内自己汽车的位置等，也能避免用户手机与手环绑定的麻烦，使用方便。 【EN】The invention discloses a shopping mall bracelet system which comprises a bracelet, a shopping mall server and at least three positioning signal transmitters, wherein the shopping mall server and the at least three positioning signal transmitters are installed in a shopping mall, a positioning signal receiver, a processor, a vibrator and a communication unit are arranged in the bracelet, the positioning signal receiver receives positioning signals sent by the positioning signal transmitters and sends the positioning signals to the processor, the processor obtains coordinates of the position of the bracelet through the positioning signals and sends the coordinates of the position of the bracelet and codes of the bracelet to the shopping mall server through the communication unit, the shopping mall server sends a vibration instruction to the bracelet and receives and sends the vibration instruction to the processor through the communication unit, the processor outputs a vibration instruction signal to the vibrator, and the shopping mall server is in wireless communication with a mobile phone of a user. The invention has the advantages that the image and the scientific and technical sense of a shopping mall can be improved, the memory positioning can be carried out, the position of the own automobile in the shopping mall and the parking lot which the user wants to go can be well found, the trouble of binding the mobile phone of the user with the bracelet can be avoided, and the use is convenient.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及酵素制备技术领域，具体地涉及一种利用芦笋榨汁残渣制作芦笋SOD酵素的方法；本发明将榨汁后的芦笋残渣收集，烘干后进行粉碎、过筛后，加入一定量的纯净水，于50‑60℃条件下加入酶制剂进行酶解3‑6h；加入一定量麦精，经过灭菌后，接种酵母菌进行发酵，发酵时间46‑72h；将发酵液进行低温超高压破壁，冷冻干燥、包装后得到芦笋SOD酵素成品。本发明通过机械粉碎、复合酶酶解、现代生物发酵、低温超高压破壁、冷冻干燥等技术，将芦笋渣中的一部分糖类和蛋白质得到进一步利用，又保留了芦笋原有的成分。芦笋SOD酵素富含膳食纤维、芦笋多糖等，又含有有机酸，同时还能够得到超氧化物歧化酶酶活较高的产品。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of enzyme preparation, in particular to a method for preparing asparagus SOD enzyme by using asparagus juice residues; the method comprises the steps of collecting squeezed asparagus residues, drying, crushing, sieving, adding a certain amount of purified water, and adding an enzyme preparation at 50-60 ℃ for enzymolysis for 3-6 hours; adding a certain amount of malt extract, sterilizing, inoculating yeast, and fermenting for 46-72 h; and breaking the walls of the fermentation liquor at low temperature and ultrahigh pressure, freeze-drying and packaging to obtain the finished asparagus SOD enzyme. The method further utilizes a part of saccharides and proteins in the asparagus slag by the technologies of mechanical crushing, compound enzyme enzymolysis, modern biological fermentation, low-temperature ultrahigh-pressure wall breaking, freeze drying and the like, and also reserves the original components of the asparagus. The asparagus SOD enzyme is rich in dietary fiber, asparagus polysaccharide and the like, contains organic acid, and can also obtain a product with higher enzyme activity of superoxide dismutase.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开一种柴油机DPF基于压降的碳载量计算方法，该方法包括：根据转速、负荷、DPF排气压差、排气质量流量、DOC前排气温度、DPF前排气温度以及DPF后排气温度在内的参数，对DPF内部碳载量进行估计；通过DPF背压模型计算得到基于背压的碳载量值；其中，所述DPF背压模型包括碳载量压降计算、Ash灰分评估、DPF前后流动阻力计算、流阻和排气体积流量滤波、压降碳载量评估子模型、碳载量修正子模型。本发明能够准确地对DPF的碳载量进行预估，可以保障DPF安全、有效地进行捕集和再生，解决了目前无法精确估计DPF内部碳载量的问题。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for calculating the carbon loading capacity of a diesel engine DPF based on pressure drop, which comprises the following steps: estimating the carbon loading amount in the DPF according to parameters including the rotating speed, the load, the DPF exhaust pressure difference, the exhaust mass flow, the DOC front exhaust temperature, the DPF front exhaust temperature and the DPF rear exhaust temperature; calculating a carbon load value based on back pressure through a DPF back pressure model; the DPF backpressure model comprises carbon load pressure drop calculation, Ash Ash evaluation, DPF front and back flow resistance calculation, flow resistance and exhaust volume flow filtering, a pressure drop carbon load evaluation submodel and a carbon load correction submodel. The method can accurately estimate the carbon loading capacity of the DPF, can ensure that the DPF is safely and effectively trapped and regenerated, and solves the problem that the carbon loading capacity in the DPF cannot be accurately estimated at present.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及酒类饮品制备技术领域，具体地涉及一种利用整颗红枣生产金丝小枣发酵酒的方法；将干枣清洗后去核，加入适量纯净水，再加入酵母菌进行发酵，红枣经过两次发酵，颗粒基本完整，再经过过滤得到红枣酒成品；本发明整个过程不经过红枣破碎，发酵不需打浆，发酵完成后可以直接过筛；红枣经过两次发酵，最大限度利用金丝小枣中的糖类等天然成分，提高了金丝小枣的利用率；全程除酵母和水不加任何添加剂，经过直接发酵的红枣酒，富含红枣本身的氨基酸等营养成分，又含有发酵产生的有机酸、氨基酸等代谢产物；本发明金丝小枣发酵酒相比传统打浆发酵，步骤简明、操作简便，外来物质添加少，使得金丝小枣果香气和发酵香气更加浓郁。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of wine beverage preparation, in particular to a method for producing golden silk jujube fermented wine by using whole red jujubes; cleaning dried fructus Jujubae, removing core, adding appropriate amount of purified water, adding yeast, fermenting fructus Jujubae twice, and filtering to obtain fructus Jujubae wine product; the whole process of the invention does not need red date crushing, the fermentation does not need pulping, and the fermentation can be directly sieved after being finished; the red dates are fermented twice, natural ingredients such as saccharides in the golden silk jujube are utilized to the maximum extent, and the utilization rate of the golden silk jujube is improved; the red date wine which is directly fermented without adding any additive except yeast and water in the whole process is rich in nutrient components such as amino acid of red dates and also contains metabolites such as organic acid, amino acid and the like generated by fermentation; compared with the traditional pulping fermentation, the golden silk jujube fermented wine has the advantages of simple and clear steps, simple and convenient operation and less foreign matter addition, so that the golden silk jujube fruit has stronger fragrance and fermentation fragrance.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于动力驱动装置领域，并公开了一种辅助人体负重行走的动力背包装置。该装置包括基板和设置在该基板上的负载、丝杆、弹力绳、数据采集单元、运动控制单元、电源、控制器，其中：当人体背上背包装置开始行走时，数据采集单元采集人体运动时竖直方向上的加速度，并将采集的加速度传递给控制器，控制器根据该加速度设定负载竖直方向上的理想加速度，并使得运动控制单元驱动负载在丝杆上以理想加速度运动；当人体停下来时，数据采集单元采集负载的位置，并传输给控制器，控制器通过运动控制单元使得负载停留在丝杆上。通过本发明，降低人体负重行走时的代谢能消耗，减小肩部压力，减轻对人体的负担。 【EN】The invention belongs to the field of power driving devices, and discloses a power backpack device for assisting a human body to walk with heavy load. The device includes base plate and load, lead screw, stretch cord, data acquisition unit, motion control unit, power, the controller of setting on this base plate, wherein: when a human body carries the backpack device to start walking, the data acquisition unit acquires acceleration in the vertical direction when the human body moves and transmits the acquired acceleration to the controller, the controller sets ideal acceleration in the vertical direction of the load according to the acceleration, and the motion control unit drives the load to move on the screw rod at the ideal acceleration; when the human body stops, the data acquisition unit acquires the position of the load and transmits the position to the controller, and the controller enables the load to stop on the screw rod through the motion control unit. The invention reduces the metabolic energy consumption when the human body walks with heavy load, reduces the shoulder pressure and lightens the burden on the human body.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供了一种基于图像匹配的飞行器离地高度测量方法，利用相机视觉传感器获取三幅不同角度的实时地面景象图像，进行实时图像特征匹配，根据匹配结果完成飞行器离地高度测量，本发明仅通过获取三幅不同位置实时图像完成飞行器高度测量，不需要像机焦距等设备额外信息，降低了对设备需求，适用平台范围较广。通过实时图匹配，不需要事先知道图像中包含哪些信息，环境适用性较好。通过拍摄倾斜角设计，降低了对实时图像要求，在动态环境下也具有较好性能。 【EN】The invention provides an aircraft ground clearance measuring method based on image matching, which is characterized in that a camera vision sensor is used for acquiring three real-time ground scene images at different angles, real-time image feature matching is carried out, and the aircraft ground clearance measurement is completed according to a matching result. Through real-time image matching, which information contained in the image does not need to be known in advance, and the environment applicability is better. Through the design of the shooting inclination angle, the requirement on a real-time image is reduced, and the method has better performance in a dynamic environment.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种数据交换方法，包括：根据目标数据库的存储格式对抽取的数据进行预处理，采用内存映射的方式，将经过预处理的数据映射到内存中的临时数据库；采用多核多线程的方式，对所述临时数据库中的数据进行清洗和转换，将清洗和转换完成的数据存入内存中的临时目标数据库；采用内存映射方式将内存中的临时数据库映射到目标数据库进行存储，解决现有技术不能有效使用系统内存的问题。 【EN】The invention discloses a data exchange method, which comprises the following steps: preprocessing the extracted data according to the storage format of the target database, and mapping the preprocessed data to a temporary database in a memory mapping mode; cleaning and converting the data in the temporary database in a multi-core and multi-thread mode, and storing the cleaned and converted data into a temporary target database in the memory; the temporary database in the memory is mapped to the target database for storage by adopting a memory mapping mode, so that the problem that the system memory cannot be effectively used in the prior art is solved.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及机载航空MEMS硅压阻式压力传感器技术领域，具体涉及一种高灵敏度输出压力芯片及其制备方法。本发明设计了一种梁膜一体E型结构可动膜片并进行了试验验证，通过理论计算确定了可动膜片主要结构尺寸，确保传感器的线性输出及抗过载能力，本发明所提出的传感器能够对5kPa的压力进行测量，并具有高灵敏度、高线性度、高温稳定性等特点，同时本发明所提出的制备方法具有工艺简单、成本低廉、易于批量生产的优点。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of airborne aviation MEMS silicon piezoresistive pressure sensors, in particular to a high-sensitivity output pressure chip and a preparation method thereof. The invention designs a beam-membrane integrated movable membrane with an E-shaped structure, tests and verifications are carried out, the main structure size of the movable membrane is determined through theoretical calculation, and the linear output and the overload resistance of the sensor are ensured.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及食品干果制作技术领域，具体地涉及一种利用整颗红枣生产低糖发酵脆枣的方法；将干枣清洗后去核，加入适量纯净水，再加入果酒酵母菌进行两次发酵，过滤筛分离，得到发酵两次的红枣；红枣放入冻干机，先速冻至‑40℃，再打开压缩机开关和加热开关，进行冷冻干燥，得低糖发酵脆枣。本发明通过果酒酵母利用红枣中的糖类物质，整个发酵过程为整枣发酵，达到降糖的目的。干燥过程使用冷冻干燥，在真空条件下通过升华达到干燥的目的，保证了红枣的基本形状、风味和其他代谢产物的活力。整个过程不经过高温过程，红枣的营养成分和风味没有热损失，低糖发酵脆枣含有红枣本身的营养成分，又含有酵母的代谢产物，同样适合老年人和糖尿病患者食用。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of food dry fruit production, in particular to a method for producing low-sugar fermented crisp dates by using whole red dates; cleaning dried fructus Jujubae, removing core, adding appropriate amount of purified water, adding fruit wine yeast, fermenting twice, filtering, and separating to obtain fructus Jujubae fermented twice; putting the red dates into a freeze dryer, quickly freezing to-40 ℃, then turning on a compressor switch and a heating switch, and carrying out freeze drying to obtain the low-sugar fermented crisp red dates. The sugar substances in the red dates are utilized by the fruit wine yeast, and the whole fermentation process is whole-date fermentation, so that the purpose of reducing blood sugar is achieved. Freeze drying is adopted in the drying process, and the aim of drying is achieved through sublimation under the vacuum condition, so that the basic shape, the flavor and the activity of other metabolites of the red dates are ensured. The whole process does not need a high-temperature process, the nutrient components and flavor of the red dates have no heat loss, and the low-sugar fermented crisp red dates contain the nutrient components of the red dates and the metabolites of yeast, so that the low-sugar fermented crisp red dates are also suitable for the old and diabetic patients to eat.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开一种非道路柴油机颗粒捕集器碳载量计算方法及系统，该方法包括：计算非道路柴油机裸机排放的碳颗粒值；计算DPF载体内部发生的被动再生反应消耗掉的碳颗粒值；计算DPF载体内部发生的主动再生反应消耗掉的碳颗粒值；将所述非道路柴油机裸机排放的碳颗粒值减去所述DPF载体内部发生的被动再生反应消耗掉的碳颗粒值，然后再减去所述DPF载体内部发生的被动再生反应消耗掉的碳颗粒值得到DPF载体存储的碳颗粒质量流量；对所述DPF载体存储的碳颗粒质量流量进行时间积分得到DPF累积碳载量。本发明能够精确计算出非道路柴油机颗粒捕集器碳载量。 【EN】The invention discloses a method and a system for calculating carbon carrying capacity of a non-road diesel particulate filter, wherein the method comprises the following steps: calculating the carbon particle value discharged by the bare engine of the non-road diesel engine; calculating the value of carbon particles consumed by passive regeneration reaction generated in the DPF carrier; calculating the value of carbon particles consumed by the active regeneration reaction generated in the DPF carrier; subtracting the carbon particle value consumed by the passive regeneration reaction generated in the DPF carrier from the carbon particle value discharged by the non-road diesel engine bare engine, and then subtracting the carbon particle value consumed by the passive regeneration reaction generated in the DPF carrier to obtain the mass flow of the carbon particles stored in the DPF carrier; and carrying out time integration on the mass flow of the carbon particles stored in the DPF carrier to obtain the accumulated carbon loading of the DPF. The method can accurately calculate the carbon loading of the non-road diesel particulate filter.