摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种分布式数据存储方法及系统，其通过接收用户端发送的数据存储请求，依据数据存储大小和预设的分布式算法生成与数据存储标识一一对应的数据块分布策略，依据预设的密钥生成算法生成与数据块一一对应的第一标记数据，依据数据块分布策略将数据块及第一标记数据分别存储于多个存储节点的同一存储位置；接收用户端发送的数据读取请求，依据数据存储标识获取数据块分布策略，读取存储节点的数据块及第一标记数据进行数据校验；校验不成功则读取下一存储节点相同存储位置的数据块及第一标记数据重复数据校验，校验成功则发送读取的数据块给用户端；依据存储节点读取顺序遍历数据块分布策略中所有存储节点直至校验成功，否则发送用户数据损坏信息给用户端。 【EN】The invention discloses a distributed data storage method and a system, which generate a data block distribution strategy corresponding to data storage identification one by one according to data storage size and a preset distributed algorithm by receiving a data storage request sent by a user side, generate first marking data corresponding to data blocks one by one according to a preset key generation algorithm, and respectively store the data blocks and the first marking data in the same storage positions of a plurality of storage nodes according to the data block distribution strategy; receiving a data reading request sent by a user side, acquiring a data block distribution strategy according to a data storage identifier, reading a data block of a storage node and first mark data, and performing data verification; if the verification is unsuccessful, reading the data block at the same storage position of the next storage node and the repeated data verification of the first marked data, and if the verification is successful, sending the read data block to the user side; and traversing all storage nodes in the data block distribution strategy according to the storage node reading sequence until the verification is successful, or else, sending the user data damage information to the user side.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种碳化硅长晶炉电磁线圈定位方法，提供固定架、工装固定板、定心卡盘、承载线圈的圆环形的线圈定位板、承载线圈定位板的若干线圈定位柱；将下腔室装在固定架上，将工装固定板通过下腔室顶部的圆形凹槽实现定位，再安装线圈定位柱、线圈定位板及线圈，通过定心卡盘锁紧基准柱并使三根基准柱到下腔室中心的距离一致，这时通过测量基准柱与线圈的距离调整线圈的位置，使线圈内壁到任一基准柱的距离相等使线圈中心与下腔室中心重合，即线圈与热场同心，即在线圈调整到与热场同心位置后将线圈拆卸掉安装石英管后通过本发明可精确找到同心位置。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for positioning an electromagnetic coil of a silicon carbide crystal growth furnace, which comprises the steps of providing a fixing frame, a tool fixing plate, a centering chuck, an annular coil positioning plate for bearing a coil and a plurality of coil positioning columns for bearing the coil positioning plate; the lower cavity is arranged on a fixing frame, the fixture fixing plate is positioned through a circular groove in the top of the lower cavity, then a coil positioning column, a coil positioning plate and a coil are installed, the reference columns are locked through a centering chuck, the distances from the three reference columns to the center of the lower cavity are consistent, the position of the coil is adjusted by measuring the distance between the reference columns and the coil, the distance between the inner wall of the coil and any one reference column is equal, the center of the coil is coincided with the center of the lower cavity, namely the coil is concentric with a thermal field, and the concentric position can be accurately found through the method after the coil is adjusted to be concentric with the thermal field and then the quartz tube is detached from the coil.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种大角度激光目标快速异步定位装置，包括伺服跟踪机构、激光探测组、信标激光发射组、激光角锥镜和处理电路组，所述的处理电路组为激光探测组提供电源，以实现信号运算处理以及伺服跟踪机构的控制和驱动；所述的激光探测组由探测镜头、滤光组和四象限光电探测器组成；所述的信标激光发射组包括十字线激光器、用于将激光扩束的发射望远镜以及对出射激光进行准直的准直镜；所述的伺服跟踪机构由方位轴系和设于方位轴系上的俯仰轴系组成；还公开了其异步定位方法；本专利采用十字线激光器、激光角锥镜和四象限探测器实现大角度范围内的自主快速异步定位，具有定位精度高、适用角度范围大、结构紧凑、成本低的优点。 【EN】The invention discloses a rapid asynchronous positioning device for a large-angle laser target, which comprises a servo tracking mechanism, a laser detection group, a beacon laser emission group, a laser cone lens and a processing circuit group, wherein the processing circuit group provides a power supply for the laser detection group so as to realize signal operation processing and control and drive of the servo tracking mechanism; the laser detection group consists of a detection lens, a light filtering group and a four-quadrant photoelectric detector; the beacon laser emission group comprises a cross laser, an emission telescope for expanding laser and a collimating mirror for collimating emergent laser; the servo tracking mechanism consists of an azimuth axis system and a pitching axis system arranged on the azimuth axis system; also discloses an asynchronous positioning method thereof; this patent adopts crossline laser instrument, laser angle cone mirror and four-quadrant detector to realize the automatic quick asynchronous positioning of wide-angle within range, has that positioning accuracy is high, application angle scope is big, compact structure, advantage with low costs.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于光电子元器件技术领域，具体涉及一种基于双导模共振光栅模式耦合机制的滤波器，包括:透明覆盖层、第一导模共振光栅层、中间介质层、第二导模共振光栅层、透明基底层；本发明具有以下优点：(1)本发明所述器件具有频率选择特性与灵敏度高的特点。(3)利用电、光、声、磁、热对中间介质层动态控制，实现类电磁感应透明谐振峰的有效调制。(4)本发明器件结构简单，采用COMS兼容的微加工工艺实现，易于制备，使用方便，可在常温、常压下运行。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of photoelectron components, and particularly relates to a filter based on a double-guided mode resonant grating mode coupling mechanism, which comprises a transparent covering layer, a first guided mode resonant grating layer, an intermediate medium layer, a second guided mode resonant grating layer and a transparent substrate layer; the invention has the following advantages: (1) the device has the characteristics of high frequency selection characteristic and high sensitivity. (3) The intermediate dielectric layer is dynamically controlled by electricity, light, sound, magnetism and heat, so that the effective modulation of the electromagnetic induction-like transparent resonance peak is realized. (4) The device has simple structure, is realized by adopting COMS compatible micromachining process, is easy to prepare and convenient to use, and can operate at normal temperature and normal pressure.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及弹性材料技术领域，尤其涉及一种高交联度拓扑结构自修复弹性体及其制备方法与应用。本发明提供了一种自修复弹性体，其中，包合物中的客体分子与共聚单体通过聚合形成了聚合物长链，形成了环糊精穿套在聚合物主链上的类似轮烷结构；又由于环糊精之间为多聚体结构，聚合长链之间通过环糊精被彼此交联在一起，形成了超高交联度拓扑结构，这种超高的交联度增加了材料的强度。聚合物长链上的环糊精分子能够在聚合物分子链段上进行滑移，这样在受到外力时，能够通过滑移耗散能量，使得材料具有较好的形变能力和可逆恢复特性。与此同时，聚合物共聚单元之间强烈的可逆相互作用可使材料发生自主愈合，无需外界刺激，在室温即可实现。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of elastic materials, in particular to a high-crosslinking-degree topological structure self-repairing elastomer and a preparation method and application thereof. The invention provides a self-repairing elastomer, wherein guest molecules in an inclusion compound and comonomers are polymerized to form a polymer long chain, and a similar rotaxane structure of cyclodextrin sleeved on a polymer main chain is formed; and because the cyclodextrin is of a polymer structure, the long polymer chains are crosslinked together through the cyclodextrin to form a topological structure with ultrahigh crosslinking degree, and the ultrahigh crosslinking degree increases the strength of the material. The cyclodextrin molecules on the long polymer chain can slide on the polymer molecule chain segment, so that energy can be dissipated through sliding when external force is applied, and the material has good deformation capacity and reversible recovery property. Meanwhile, the strong reversible interaction between the polymer copolymerization units can enable the material to self heal, and the material can be realized at room temperature without external stimulation.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种气液间歇反应装置，包括料液釜、反应釜和反应液釜；料液釜上连接装有A阀的出液管；反应釜上连接装有B阀的进料管、装有C阀的进气管、装有D阀的入气管和装有E阀的出料管；反应液釜上连接装有F阀的入液管、装有G阀的排液管和装有H阀的出气管；连通所述进料管和出液管的管路上装有A泵，连通所述出料管和入液管的管路上装有B泵，连通所述入气管和出气管的管路上装有气体压缩机。该装置可以用于气、液原料反应生产产品，生产过程中，可对溶入反应液中气体原料进行回收利用，既节约了气体原料、降低了生产成本，又解决了废气处理难和环保压力增大的问题。 【EN】The invention discloses a gas-liquid intermittent reaction device, which comprises a material liquid kettle, a reaction kettle and a reaction liquid kettle; the feed liquid kettle is connected with a liquid outlet pipe provided with an A valve; the reaction kettle is connected with a feed pipe provided with a valve B, an air inlet pipe provided with a valve C, an air inlet pipe provided with a valve D and a discharge pipe provided with a valve E; the reaction liquid kettle is connected with a liquid inlet pipe provided with an F valve, a liquid outlet pipe provided with a G valve and a gas outlet pipe provided with an H valve; the pipeline of intercommunication inlet pipe and drain pipe is equipped with the A pump, and the intercommunication the pipeline of discharging pipe and inlet tube is equipped with the B pump, and the intercommunication the pipeline of inlet tube and outlet duct is equipped with gas compressor. The device can be used for gas, liquid raw materials reaction production product, in the production process, can carry out recycle to dissolving into gaseous raw materials in the reaction liquid, has both practiced thrift gaseous raw materials, has reduced manufacturing cost, has solved the problem that exhaust-gas treatment is difficult and environmental protection pressure increases again.

摘要：【中文】本发明实施例提供一种光缆网点到点的最佳路由计算方法及装置，该方法包括：基于目标光缆网中所有两两配对节点间的连接关系和实际光缆长度，确定各所述两两配对节点间的等效长度；确定基于所述目标光缆网的目标路由的源节点和目的节点，并基于所述两两配对节点间的等效长度，通过逐一插值法逐个插入中间节点，获取所述源节点到达所述目的节点的最短等效长度；依次连接所述源节点、形成所述最短等效长度时经过的所有中间节点以及所述目的节点，获取对应所述目标路由的最佳路由。本发明实施例能够有效避免大量的重复计算，从而有效减少计算量，提高计算效率。 【EN】The embodiment of the invention provides a method and a device for calculating an optimal route from a network point to a point of an optical cable, wherein the method comprises the following steps: determining the equivalent length between every two paired nodes based on the connection relation between every two paired nodes in the target optical cable network and the actual optical cable length; determining a source node and a destination node of a target route based on the target optical cable network, and inserting intermediate nodes one by one through a one-by-one interpolation method based on the equivalent length between every two paired nodes to obtain the shortest equivalent length from the source node to the destination node; and sequentially connecting the source node, all intermediate nodes passing through when the shortest equivalent length is formed and the destination node to obtain the optimal route corresponding to the target route. The embodiment of the invention can effectively avoid a large amount of repeated calculation, thereby effectively reducing the calculation amount and improving the calculation efficiency.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种基于环境辅助的短波干扰资源运用规划方法，包括如下步骤：步骤1，建立短波干扰链路可用频段、干扰落区信息预测模型：步骤2，多源信息编码，建立短波干扰资源运用规划目标函数优化模型；步骤3，基于建立的短波干扰链路可用频段、干扰落区信息预测模型和短波干扰资源运用规划目标函数优化模型，规划短波干扰资源的分配方案。本发明所公开基于环境辅助的短波干扰资源运用规划方法，利用已知电离层环境信息、短波天波传播等模型对短波干扰链路可用频段和干扰落区进行预测，对短波干扰资源进行合理的规划，自动实现对短波干扰资源的任务分配，进一步提高对干扰目标的干扰效益。 【EN】The invention discloses an environment-assisted short wave interference resource application planning method, which comprises the following steps: step 1, establishing a short wave interference link available frequency band and interference drop area information prediction model: step 2, multi-source information coding is carried out, and a short wave interference resource application planning objective function optimization model is established; and 3, planning the allocation scheme of the short wave interference resources based on the established available frequency band of the short wave interference link, the interference drop area information prediction model and the short wave interference resource application planning objective function optimization model. The invention discloses an environment-assisted short wave interference resource application planning method, which predicts the available frequency band and the interference drop area of a short wave interference link by using known ionized layer environment information, short wave sky wave propagation and other models, reasonably plans the short wave interference resource, automatically realizes task allocation of the short wave interference resource and further improves the interference benefit on an interference target.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种低排放一氧化二氮（N₂O）的水处理系统，属于污水处理领域，旨在提供一种低排放N₂O的水处理系统及方法，创造性地将特殊构造的绿色纤维载体与水处理技术结合，实现高效脱氮，并能有效抑制水处理过程N₂O的产生，减少温室效应。其技术方案如下：包括主体反应池和沉淀池；主体反应池为封口式容器，池底为锥形或弧形设计；主体反应池内部填充微生物载体，底部内设曝气装置，外设进水口、进气口及排空口，上部外设出水口，顶部外设排气口；沉淀池上部外设排水口，底部外设排泥口。 【EN】The invention discloses a low-emission nitrous oxide (N)₂O), belongs to the field of sewage treatment and aims to provide a low-emission N₂The water treatment system and the method creatively combine the green fiber carrier with special structure with the water treatment technology to realize high-efficiency denitrification and effectively inhibit the water treatment process N₂O generation and greenhouse effect reduction. The technical scheme is as follows: comprises a main body reaction tank and a sedimentation tank; the main reaction tank is a sealed container, and the bottom of the tank is designed in a conical or arc shape; the main reaction tank is filled with microorganism carriers, an aeration device is arranged in the bottom of the main reaction tank, a water inlet, an air inlet and an evacuation port are arranged outside the main reaction tank, a water outlet is arranged outside the upper part of the main reaction tank, and an exhaust port is arranged outside the top of the main reaction tank; the upper part of the sedimentation tank is externally provided with a water outlet, and the bottom of the sedimentation tank is externally provided with a sludge outlet.

摘要：【中文】本发明提出了一种基于玄武岩纤维的硫酸盐还原菌的固定装置，属于污水处理技术领域，其技术方案包括池体、进水口、出水口、排泥口、池体封盖及出气口和集气管。池体进水口与出水口之间设置了若干折流板，将池体分为多个串联的单独反应室，每个反应室包括下流区和上流区，最后一格反应室为沉淀区。旨在解决现有高硫酸盐废水生物处理技术中存在的工艺启动时间长、处理速度慢、处理效率低等技术问题。 【EN】The invention provides a fixing device of sulfate reducing bacteria based on basalt fibers, belonging to the technical field of sewage treatment. A plurality of baffle plates are arranged between the water inlet and the water outlet of the tank body, the tank body is divided into a plurality of independent reaction chambers which are connected in series, each reaction chamber comprises a down-flow region and an up-flow region, and the last reaction chamber is a settling region. Aims to solve the technical problems of long process starting time, low treatment speed, low treatment efficiency and the like in the existing biological treatment technology of high-sulfate wastewater.