摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种基于隧道工程进度斜率图的工期预测方法及编制方法，采用本发明方法编制的隧道工程进度斜率图：在隧道工期进度计算方面，使用隧道工程进度斜率图能够快速、准确计算任意工作面及总的施工工期，快速查询各个时间节点；在施工计划安排上，能够准确反映资源投入情况，逻辑关系清晰，可以使施工人员快速理解计划编制意图和施工要点，有利于机械设备、材料和人员的合理调配；在进度计划管理方面，实际施工进度与计划在同一张表中对应表示，实时查询进度计划偏差，及时采取措施，对施工计划进行纠偏。 【EN】The invention discloses a construction period prediction method and a compiling method based on a tunnel engineering progress slope chart, wherein the tunnel engineering progress slope chart compiled by the method comprises the following steps: in the aspect of tunnel construction period progress calculation, the tunnel engineering progress slope graph can be used for quickly and accurately calculating any working surface and the total construction period and quickly inquiring each time node; on the aspect of construction planning, the resource input condition can be accurately reflected, the logical relationship is clear, the construction personnel can quickly understand the planning intention and the construction key point, and the reasonable allocation of mechanical equipment, materials and personnel is facilitated; in the aspect of schedule management, the actual construction schedule and the schedule are correspondingly represented in the same table, the schedule deviation is inquired in real time, measures are taken in time, and the construction schedule is corrected.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种信息素膜状载体的制备及应用方法。该膜状载体由底层不缓释层、次层信息素储蓄层、再次层缓释薄膜层、顶层带孔不缓释层组成，可热封成一个外围紧密内部中空可吸附信息素的整体；底层和顶层不缓释层材质为PET/EAA或者PET/PE或者铝箔等，储蓄层材质为塑料膜、滤纸、纤维片、海绵片等，缓释薄膜层材质为PE或者PVC或者PP等。不缓释层限制信息素释放；次层储蓄层吸附信息素；再次层缓释薄膜层释放信息素；不缓释层上有信息素释放孔，孔上设置可移动的不缓释遮挡片为优；膜状载体大小、形状可调，可拼接。用于昆虫信息素迷向和驱避产品，直接安置于自然环境中；用于昆虫信息素引诱产品，需配合配套诱捕器应用。 【EN】The invention discloses a preparation and application method of a pheromone film-shaped carrier. The film carrier consists of a bottom non-sustained release layer, a sublayer pheromone storage layer, a second-layer sustained release film layer and a top non-sustained release layer with holes, and can be thermally sealed into a whole body with a compact periphery and a hollow adsorbable pheromone inside; the bottom layer and the top layer are made of PET/EAA or PET/PE or aluminum foil and the like, the storage layer is made of plastic film, filter paper, fiber sheet, sponge sheet and the like, and the slow release film layer is made of PE or PVC or PP and the like. The non-sustained release layer limits the release of pheromone; the secondary storage layer adsorbs pheromone; the second time slow release film layer releases the pheromone; the non-sustained release layer is provided with pheromone release holes, and movable non-sustained release shielding sheets are preferably arranged on the holes; the size and shape of the film-shaped carrier can be adjusted and spliced. The product is used for attracting and repelling insect pheromones and is directly arranged in the natural environment; the product is used for attracting insect pheromones and is matched with a matched trapper to be applied.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于纯棉织物活性染色领域，具体涉及一种活性染料潮固色连续化染色方法包括：预处理、浸轧染液、预烘、打卷堆置。与常规的轧烘轧蒸工艺相比，操作时减少了浸轧活性料汽固液以及汽蒸的过程，流程短操作简单，提高工作效率；本发明无机盐用量少，实现活性染料少盐染色，减少环境污染。相对于冷轧堆工艺，本发明对色样在浸轧染料工作液后进行预烘，将含潮率控制在一定范围，减少染料的水解，提高固色率。采用本发明提供的染色方法获得的织物，布面饱满，得色量深，色牢度全面达到标准要求。 【EN】The invention belongs to the field of active dyeing of pure cotton fabrics, and particularly relates to a moist-fixation continuous dyeing method of a reactive dye, which comprises the following steps: pretreating, padding dye liquor, pre-drying, rolling and stacking. Compared with the conventional rolling, drying, rolling and steaming process, the processes of padding active material vapor, liquid and steaming are reduced during operation, the flow is short, the operation is simple, and the working efficiency is improved; the invention has less inorganic salt consumption, realizes the dyeing of the reactive dye with less salt and reduces the environmental pollution. Compared with a cold pad-batch process, the method has the advantages that the color sample is pre-dried after being padded with the dye working solution, the moisture content is controlled within a certain range, the hydrolysis of the dye is reduced, and the color fixing rate is improved. The fabric obtained by the dyeing method provided by the invention has the advantages of full cloth cover, deep color yield and comprehensive color fastness meeting the standard requirement.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种中低压开关柜及其弧光保护方法、装置及应用方法和传感器，双通道多频谱弧光传感器包括带有可见光输出光纤和紫外光输出光纤的球面感光体，紫外光输出光纤的断面处带有紫外光滤片；弧光保护方法为在采集得到的可见光信号和紫外光信号的强度超过预设门槛值同时成立时判定发生弧光故障并输出跳闸保护信号；弧光保护装置包括前述双通道多频谱弧光传感器；前述弧光保护装置的应用方法为前述弧光保护方法；中低压开关柜包括中低压开关柜本体和前述弧光保护装置。本发明在传感器光纤断裂或光纤接头掉落或人工拆除时不会引起弧光保护误动，具有抗干扰性强、可靠性高的优点。 【EN】The invention discloses a medium-low voltage switch cabinet, an arc light protection method and device thereof, an application method and a sensor, wherein a dual-channel multi-spectrum arc light sensor comprises a spherical photoreceptor with a visible light output optical fiber and an ultraviolet light output optical fiber, and an ultraviolet light filter disc is arranged at the section of the ultraviolet light output optical fiber; the arc light protection method comprises the steps of judging that an arc light fault occurs and outputting a trip protection signal when the intensities of the collected visible light signal and the collected ultraviolet light signal exceed a preset threshold value and are established simultaneously; the arc protection device comprises the dual-channel multi-spectrum arc sensor; the application method of the arc protection device is the arc protection method; the medium-low voltage switch cabinet comprises a medium-low voltage switch cabinet body and the arc light protection device. The invention can not cause arc protection misoperation when the optical fiber of the sensor is broken or the optical fiber joint falls off or is manually removed, and has the advantages of strong anti-interference performance and high reliability.