摘要：【中文】本实用新型公开了一种小型磁流变平面抛光装置，包括回转工作台、抛光盘、三轴联动工作滑台、实验平台、磁场产生装置和电机。电机的输出端通过第一联轴器与回转工作台轴的一端连接；回转工作台轴可转动地安装于磁场产生装置和实验平台上，其另一端固定有回转工作台；抛光盘与回转工作台可拆卸式固定连接；三轴联动工作滑台安装于实验平台上，末端安装有工件，带动工件实现xyz轴三向运动；磁场发生装置安装于实验平台底部，与抛光盘正对；磁场发生装置通电后产生磁场，磁场使得抛光盘中的磁流变液变为类固体状态，加工工件；断电后磁场消失，磁流变液恢复流动性。本装置实现了设备小型化，便于实验室人员对磁流变平面抛光某种设想的简单验证。 【EN】The utility model discloses a small-size magnetic current becomes plane burnishing device, produce device and motor including rotary worktable, polishing dish, triaxial linkage work slip table, experiment platform, magnetic field. The output end of the motor is connected with one end of the rotary table shaft through a first coupler; the rotary worktable shaft is rotatably arranged on the magnetic field generating device and the experimental platform, and a rotary worktable is fixed at the other end of the rotary worktable shaft; the polishing disc is detachably and fixedly connected with the rotary worktable; the three-axis linkage work sliding table is arranged on the experiment platform, and the tail end of the three-axis linkage work sliding table is provided with a workpiece to drive the workpiece to realize the three-dimensional motion of an xyz axis; the magnetic field generating device is arranged at the bottom of the experiment platform and is opposite to the polishing disk; the magnetic field generating device generates a magnetic field after being electrified, the magnetic field enables the magnetorheological fluid in the polishing disk to be changed into a solid-like state, and workpieces are processed; after power failure, the magnetic field disappears, and the magnetorheological fluid recovers the fluidity. The device realizes the miniaturization of equipment, and is convenient for laboratory personnel to simply verify a certain assumption of the polishing of the magnetorheological plane.

摘要：【中文】本实用新型公开了一种激光与磁流变液耦合抛光装置，该装置包括激光发射器、激光导轨、电磁铁、抛光轮、可旋转支架、激光导轨滑块、底座、工件进给装置和磁流变液循环装置。本装置将磁流变与激光耦合作用用于抛光，加工效率和加工精度高，加工质量好，加工条件易控制。磁流变液在电磁铁的磁场作用下变为类固体，相对于一个个柔性磨头，在抛光轮带动下和工件产生相对运动，起到打磨抛光的作用。激光能够通过热传导将热量传递到工件的表面，降低工件表面的抗剪切力，软化表面，提高抛光效率和质量。工件进给装置实现对形状不规则的零件的各个位置的精密加工。磁流变液循环装置实现磁流变液的循环利用。本装置机械设计巧妙，制造成本低。 【EN】The utility model discloses a laser and magnetorheological suspensions coupling burnishing device, the device include laser emitter, laser guide rail, electro-magnet, throwing aureola, rotatable support, laser guide rail slider, base, work piece feeding device and magnetorheological suspensions circulating device. The device uses the magneto-rheological and laser coupling effect for polishing, and has the advantages of high processing efficiency and processing precision, good processing quality and easily controlled processing conditions. The magnetorheological fluid is changed into a solid-like body under the action of the magnetic field of the electromagnet, and relative to the flexible grinding heads, the magnetorheological fluid and the workpiece generate relative motion under the driving of the polishing wheel, so that the polishing effect is achieved. Laser can be through heat conduction with heat transfer to the surface of work piece, reduces the anti-shear force of work piece surface, softens the surface, improves polishing efficiency and quality. The workpiece feeding device realizes precision machining of various positions of parts with irregular shapes. The magnetorheological fluid circulating device realizes the cyclic utilization of the magnetorheological fluid. The device has the advantages of ingenious mechanical design and low manufacturing cost.