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发明专利:178实用新型: 155外观设计: 14
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申请号:201911154331.X 公开号:CN110964581A 主分类号:C10L5/02
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种后成型生物质燃料生产方法,包括下列步骤:(1)生物质原料处理:将生物质原料干燥、破碎、粉碎,选取细度为40目筛余量不大于20%的生物质粉末,备用;(2)按以下重量份数称取原料:步骤(1)所得的生物质粉末55‑95份,泥煤0‑40份,针状焦5‑45份,并混合均匀;(3)将步骤(2)所得的混合原料在400‑600度的条件下干馏炭化;(4)将步骤(3)所得的混合原料在含水率为5~15%、压力大于300MPa的条件下加压成型,得到生物质燃料成品。本发明不仅能够增强成型燃料的燃烧性能,还能够使压制成型后的成品具有一定的抗外力能力,不易破碎,燃烧过程中少有烟和灰尘排出,燃烧后灰渣少,燃烧性能更加稳定。 【EN】The invention discloses a post-forming biomass fuel production method, which comprises the following steps: (1) biomass raw material treatment: drying, crushing and crushing the biomass raw material, and selecting biomass powder with the fineness of 40 meshes and the balance of not more than 20% for later use; (2) weighing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-95 parts of biomass powder obtained in the step (1), 0-40 parts of peat and 5-45 parts of needle coke, and uniformly mixing; (3) performing dry distillation and carbonization on the mixed raw material obtained in the step (2) at the temperature of 400-600 ℃; (4) and (4) pressurizing and molding the mixed raw material obtained in the step (3) under the conditions that the water content is 5-15% and the pressure is more than 300MPa to obtain a biomass fuel finished product. The invention not only can enhance the combustion performance of the molding fuel, but also can ensure that the finished product after compression molding has certain external force resistance, is not easy to break, has less smoke and dust discharged in the combustion process, has less ash residue after combustion and has more stable combustion performance.
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申请号:201911245435.1 公开号:CN110939005A 主分类号:D21B1/34
摘要:【中文】本发明涉及一种云母板边角余料回收再利用方法,包括以下步骤:①云母板边角余料装入料桶中加水进行浸泡;②在步骤①浸泡后云母板边角余料中加入氢氧化钠并进行搅拌;③在步骤②进行搅拌并加入氢氧化钠的云母板边角余料中通入蒸汽后进行保温,然后再进行搅拌;④在步骤③中待云母板边角余料分解后,在料桶内加入硫酸;⑤在步骤④后再进行搅拌升温,当PH值达到达到要求后停止升温;⑥在步骤⑤后进行冷却,将浆料泵入造纸车间浆料池待用。本发明工艺简单,占用空间小、成本低廉、绿色环保,回收效效益好的再利用装置。 【EN】The invention relates to a recycling method of leftover materials of mica plates, which comprises the following steps of ① filling the leftover materials of the mica plates into a material barrel, adding water for soaking, ② adding sodium hydroxide into the leftover materials of the mica plates after soaking in step ① and stirring, ③ stirring in step ②, introducing steam into the leftover materials of the mica plates added with the sodium hydroxide, keeping the temperature, then stirring, ④ adding sulfuric acid into the material barrel after the leftover materials of the mica plates are decomposed in step ③, ② 0 stirring and heating after step ④, stopping heating when the PH value reaches the requirement, ⑥ cooling after step ⑤, and pumping the slurry into a slurry tank of a paper-making workshop for standby.
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申请号:201911253230.8 公开号:CN110915632A 主分类号:A01G29/00
摘要:【中文】本发明涉及一种智能化水肥一体化灌溉系统,包括:集中控制器;肥料输出装置,肥料输出装置包括:储料仓、提升机、称量斗、压力传感器、出料管、以及出料控制阀;供水装置,供水装置包括:供水泵、储水箱、第一液位传感器、出水管、以及出水控制阀;混合装置,混合装置包括:混合桶、搅拌机构、出液泵、第二液位传感器、以及计时器;以及,与出液泵的出水管相连接的灌溉管,灌溉管上连接有若干滴灌管。本发明的智能化水肥一体化灌溉系统可实现肥料溶液的自动配比,提高施肥的合理性,有利于作业的增长,提高产量,同时实现了自动化浇水施肥同步作业,提高了工作效率,减少了工作量。 【EN】The invention relates to an intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system, which comprises: a centralized controller; fertilizer output device, fertilizer output device includes: the device comprises a storage bin, a lifting machine, a weighing hopper, a pressure sensor, a discharge pipe and a discharge control valve; water supply installation, water supply installation includes: the water supply system comprises a water supply pump, a water storage tank, a first liquid level sensor, a water outlet pipe and a water outlet control valve; a mixing device, the mixing device comprising: the mixing tank, the stirring mechanism, the liquid outlet pump, the second liquid level sensor and the timer; and the irrigation pipe is connected with a water outlet pipe of the liquid outlet pump and is connected with a plurality of drip irrigation pipes. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated irrigation system can realize automatic proportioning of fertilizer solution, improve the rationality of fertilization, facilitate the growth of operation, improve the yield, realize synchronous operation of automatic watering and fertilization, improve the working efficiency and reduce the workload.
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申请号:201911253249.2 公开号:CN110915490A 主分类号:A01G9/14
摘要:【中文】本发明涉及一种定量给料式蔬菜种植培育装置,包括:箱体,所述箱体外设有用于盛装营养液的储液箱,储液箱连接有加液泵;若干沿竖直方向布设在箱体内的种植槽,种植槽内设有种植土;若干与各种植槽对应设置的加液机构,加液机构包括:注液管、加液箱、虹吸管、以及灌溉管,虹吸管的管口延伸出加液箱与灌溉管相连通,灌溉管上开设有若干滴灌孔。使用时,通过加液泵将营养液泵入至加液箱内,通过虹吸管产生虹吸现象将营养液流至灌溉管中,并经过滴灌孔缓慢滴灌在蔬菜上,而通过虹吸管的虹吸现象对灌溉管进行加液,每次的加液量是定量的,同时通过滴灌孔可以将营养液均匀的滴灌在种植槽内,从而使得加液过程更方便、均匀。 【EN】The invention relates to a quantitative feeding type vegetable planting and cultivating device, which comprises: the box body is externally provided with a liquid storage tank for containing nutrient solution, and the liquid storage tank is connected with a liquid adding pump; a plurality of planting grooves which are arranged in the box body along the vertical direction, wherein planting soil is arranged in the planting grooves; a plurality of liquid feeding mechanisms that correspond the setting with various groove of planting, liquid feeding mechanism includes: the irrigation system comprises a liquid injection pipe, a liquid adding box, a siphon and an irrigation pipe, wherein the liquid adding box extends out of the pipe orifice of the siphon to be communicated with the irrigation pipe, and a plurality of drip irrigation holes are formed in the irrigation pipe. During the use, go into to the liquid feeding incasement with the nutrient solution pump through the liquid feeding pump, produce siphon through the siphon and flow nutrient solution to irrigation pipe in to drip irrigation hole slowly and drip irrigation on vegetables, and the siphon through the siphon carries out the liquid feeding to irrigation pipe, and the liquid feeding volume at every turn is quantitative, can drip irrigation the inslot planting through dripping irrigation the hole with the nutrient solution is even simultaneously, thereby makes the liquid feeding process more convenient, even.
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申请号:201911161253.6 公开号:CN111017412A 主分类号:B65D81/18
摘要:【中文】本发明涉及一种防震型果蔬保鲜运输盒,包括:外箱体,外箱体的内壁上固定有冷藏盒,冷藏盒内设有若干冷源,且冷藏盒上开设有若干冷气口;与外箱体相连接的内箱体,内箱体与冷藏盒之间形成有冷藏腔,内箱体上开设有若干进气孔;若干柔性托盘;以及,若干用于在运输过程中启闭所述冷气口的启闭组件,所述启闭组件包括:密封闸、弹性复位件、以及拉绳。运输时,内箱体内的果蔬不会直接与冷源接触,减少了果蔬被冻伤的现象发生,运输车加速或减速时,果蔬在惯性作用下会带动柔性网兜发生晃动,从而带动拉绳移动将密封闸拉起或者松开,冷气进入内箱体内,保证运输过程中的保鲜能力,同时减少了在运输过程中的磕碰,减少对果蔬造成损伤。 【EN】The invention relates to a shockproof fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping transport box, which comprises: the refrigerator comprises an outer box body, wherein a refrigerating box is fixed on the inner wall of the outer box body, a plurality of cold sources are arranged in the refrigerating box, and a plurality of cold air ports are formed in the refrigerating box; the inner box body is connected with the outer box body, a refrigerating cavity is formed between the inner box body and the refrigerating box, and a plurality of air inlets are formed in the inner box body; a plurality of flexible trays; and a plurality of opening and closing assemblies for opening and closing the cold air port in the transportation process, the opening and closing assemblies comprise: the sealing brake, the elastic reset piece and the pull rope. During the transportation, the fruit vegetables in the interior box can not directly contact with the cold source, has reduced the phenomenon that the fruit vegetables were frostbitten and has taken place, and when the transport vechicle was accelerated or slowed down, the fruit vegetables can drive flexible string bag and take place to rock under the inertial action to drive the stay cord and remove and pull up or loosen sealed floodgate, in air conditioning entered the interior box, guaranteed the fresh-keeping ability in the transportation, reduced colliding with in the transportation simultaneously, the reduction led to the fact the damage to the fruit vegetables.
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申请号:201911391041.7 公开号:CN111050049A 主分类号:H04N5/225
摘要:【中文】本发明涉及教学设备技术领域,具体揭示了一种交互式教学信息采集装置,包括音频采集装置和视频采集装置,所述视频采集装置包括有安装板,该安装板底部的左右两侧均螺纹连接有用于固定安装板的螺栓,所述安装板的底部垂直固定连接有固定杆;本发明通过视频采集装置、第二连接板、海绵垫和驱动马达等结构的设计,能够有效的对该视频采集装置中的摄像头进行清洁,通过驱动马达的旋转,能够带动摄像头进行往返角度的转动,且在转动时,能够有效的使摄像头的镜面在海绵垫上进行擦拭,从而使粘附在镜面上的灰尘和污渍能够被清理,最终使摄像头所捕捉的画面足够清晰,有利于学生的观看。 【EN】The invention relates to the technical field of teaching equipment, and particularly discloses an interactive teaching information acquisition device, which comprises an audio acquisition device and a video acquisition device, wherein the video acquisition device comprises an installation plate, the left side and the right side of the bottom of the installation plate are in threaded connection with bolts for fixing the installation plate, and the bottom of the installation plate is vertically and fixedly connected with a fixed rod; according to the invention, through the design of the structures such as the video acquisition device, the second connecting plate, the sponge pad and the driving motor, the camera in the video acquisition device can be effectively cleaned, the camera can be driven to rotate in a reciprocating angle through the rotation of the driving motor, and the mirror surface of the camera can be effectively wiped on the sponge pad during rotation, so that dust and dirt adhered to the mirror surface can be cleaned, and finally, the picture captured by the camera is clear enough, and is beneficial to the viewing of students.
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申请号:202010109264.6 公开号:CN111161616A 主分类号:G09B25/00
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种人主体仿真运动系统,包括运动平台、人体平台、竖向轨道、竖向驱动装置、横向摇摆驱动装置和控制装置;人体平台铰接安装于运动平台上,运动平台设置在竖向轨道上,竖向驱动装置传动连接所述运动平台用于驱动其沿竖向轨道作竖直方向的运动;横向摇摆驱动装置传动连接人体平台用于驱动其绕铰接点做横向摇摆运动;人体平台包括底座、仿真人体模型和义乳,仿真人体模型可拆卸地安装在底座上,义乳可拆卸地安装在仿真人体模型上。本发明的人体平台的运动由竖直方向的往复运动和水平方向的摇摆运动合成,可模拟真实人体跑步时胸部呈水平“∞”的运动轨迹,通过在不同义乳上佩戴不同文胸可以实现量化评价文胸对女性乳房的保护作用。 【EN】The invention discloses a human body simulation motion system, which comprises a motion platform, a human body platform, a vertical track, a vertical driving device, a transverse swinging driving device and a control device, wherein the motion platform is connected with the human body platform through the vertical track; the human body platform is hinged and mounted on the moving platform, the moving platform is arranged on the vertical track, and the vertical driving device is in transmission connection with the moving platform and is used for driving the moving platform to move in the vertical direction along the vertical track; the transverse swinging driving device is connected with the human body platform in a transmission way and is used for driving the human body platform to do transverse swinging motion around a hinge point; the human body platform comprises a base, a simulated human body model and an artificial breast, wherein the simulated human body model is detachably installed on the base, and the artificial breast is detachably installed on the simulated human body model. The motion of the human body platform is synthesized by the reciprocating motion in the vertical direction and the swinging motion in the horizontal direction, the horizontal infinity motion track of the chest when a real human body runs can be simulated, and the protection effect of the bra on the female breast can be quantitatively evaluated by wearing different bras on different artificial breasts.
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申请号:201911222943.8 公开号:CN111072744A 主分类号:C07J9/00
申请人:【中文】华东师范大学【EN】EAST CHINA NORMAL University 申请日:2019.12.03 公开日:2020.04.28
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种熊去氧胆酸的合成方法,以植物源化合物BA为原料,经过乙二醇保护、氧化、延长侧链反应、脱乙二醇保护、还原、水解等步骤合成所述熊去氧胆酸。本发明合成熊去氧胆酸所用原料廉价易得,合成步骤操作简便、收率高、环境友好、便于工业化生产。 【EN】The invention discloses a synthesis method of ursodeoxycholic acid, which is synthesized by taking a plant source compound BA as a raw material through the steps of ethylene glycol protection, oxidation, side chain reaction extension, ethylene glycol protection removal, reduction, hydrolysis and the like. The raw materials for synthesizing ursodeoxycholic acid are cheap and easy to obtain, the synthesis steps are simple and convenient to operate, the yield is high, the environment is friendly, and the industrial production is facilitated.
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申请号:201811284009.4 公开号:CN111122060A 主分类号:G01M3/06
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种空冷器气密性检测装置,具有前、后相对布置的两条无动力滚筒输送线,在两条无动力滚筒输送线之间设有水槽,水槽上侧设有固定台架,固定台架的顶部装有垂直朝下布置的气缸,气缸的伸缩端连接吊装框架的顶部;吊装框架包括上、下相对应的矩形框和无动力输送滚筒,矩形框和无动力输送滚筒的四角对应通过竖直连杆相连接;固定台架上设有与每根竖直连杆对应布置的支撑立柱,支撑立柱的下端装有与竖直连杆相匹配的引导轮A,竖直连杆的上端装有与支撑立柱相匹配的引导轮B;本发明结构简单、成本低廉,便于快速对空冷器进行气密性检测,并对检测好的空冷器进行快速转移,大大提高了检测效率。 【EN】The invention discloses an air cooler air tightness detection device which is provided with two unpowered roller conveying lines which are oppositely arranged in front and back, wherein a water tank is arranged between the two unpowered roller conveying lines, a fixed rack is arranged on the upper side of the water tank, a cylinder which is vertically arranged downwards is arranged at the top of the fixed rack, and the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected with the top of a hoisting frame; the hoisting frame comprises a rectangular frame and an unpowered conveying roller which are corresponding to each other from top to bottom, and four corners of the rectangular frame and the unpowered conveying roller are correspondingly connected through vertical connecting rods; the fixed rack is provided with support columns which are arranged corresponding to each vertical connecting rod, the lower ends of the support columns are provided with guide wheels A which are matched with the vertical connecting rods, and the upper ends of the vertical connecting rods are provided with guide wheels B which are matched with the support columns; the air cooler air tightness detection device is simple in structure and low in cost, air coolers can be conveniently and quickly detected, the detected air coolers can be quickly transferred, and the detection efficiency is greatly improved.
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申请号:201811284022.X 公开号:CN111121521A 主分类号:F28F3/02
摘要:【中文】本发明公开了一种空冷器管板式翅片,具有本体,在本体上设有若干个沿阵列排布的管孔;所述本体由纯铜制成;在每个管孔处设有沿口,沿口的端部均设有膨胀端口;在每个管孔的周围设有圆环形导流槽和四个弧形导流片,四个弧形导流片沿圆周均匀布置在每个管孔的周围,并且每个弧形导流片横跨在导流槽上;在上、下相邻的两个管孔之间设有直线形导流片;所述弧形导流片呈“几”字型结构,直线形导流片呈等腰梯形结构;在本体上相邻两列的管孔呈交错布置;本发明结构简单、设计巧妙,通过采用导热效果好的纯铜制作翅片,并对翅片的结构进行改进,有效增大了空冷器内空压风的热交换面积,大大提高了热交换效率。 【EN】The invention discloses a tube plate type fin of an air cooler, which comprises a body, wherein a plurality of tube holes which are arranged in an array mode are arranged on the body; the body is made of pure copper; a bead is arranged at each pipe hole, and the end part of each bead is provided with an expansion port; a circular diversion trench and four arc diversion sheets are arranged around each pipe hole, the four arc diversion sheets are uniformly arranged around each pipe hole along the circumference, and each arc diversion sheet spans over the diversion trench; a linear flow deflector is arranged between the upper and lower adjacent pipe holes; the arc-shaped flow deflector is in a structure like a Chinese character ji, and the linear flow deflector is in an isosceles trapezoid structure; the pipe holes in two adjacent rows on the body are arranged in a staggered manner; the invention has simple structure and ingenious design, and the heat exchange area of the air-cooled air cooler is effectively increased and the heat exchange efficiency is greatly improved by adopting the pure copper with good heat conduction effect to manufacture the fins and improving the structure of the fins.
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