摘要：【中文】本说明书实施例公开了一种基于多信息约束反演的品质因子确定方法、装置及系统。所述方法包括获取叠前地震数据，所述叠前地震数据包括时空几何结构信息、时空域振幅衰减信息、时空域相位衰减信息；基于岩石物理理论中子波衰减的物理信息，建立叠前地震数据、品质因子、反射系数之间的关系模型；基于所述关系模型，反演获得多道反射系数；利用预设稀疏准则函数计算所述多道反射系数的稀疏度；根据固有衰减与反射系数稀疏度的关系，确定品质因子。利用本说明书实施例可以极大提高Q谱反演的稳定性和Q值估计的精度，从而为后续的反Q滤波、提高地震分辨率等处理提供良好基础。 【EN】The embodiment of the specification discloses a quality factor determination method, device and system based on multi-information constraint inversion. The method comprises the steps of obtaining pre-stack seismic data, wherein the pre-stack seismic data comprise space-time geometric structure information, space-time domain amplitude attenuation information and space-time domain phase attenuation information; establishing a relation model among pre-stack seismic data, quality factors and reflection coefficients based on physical information of wavelet attenuation in a rock physical theory; based on the relation model, inverting to obtain a plurality of reflection coefficients; calculating the sparsity of the multi-channel reflection coefficient by using a preset sparsity criterion function; and determining the quality factor according to the relation between the inherent attenuation and the sparsity of the reflection coefficient. By utilizing the embodiment of the specification, the stability of Q spectrum inversion and the precision of Q value estimation can be greatly improved, so that a good foundation is provided for subsequent processing such as inverse Q filtering, seismic resolution improvement and the like.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种具有超宽透波带的吸波与透波一体化频率选择表面。技术方案是：包括周期性设置的FSS单元，每个FSS单元均相同；每个FSS单元包括三层结构，分别为：第一层、第二层和第三层。其中，第一层包括介质板(1)，介质板(1)上表面的中心为金属贴片(2)，金属贴片(2)的形状为N臂方螺旋结构，在金属贴片(2)的周围是均匀排布的金属条带(3)，每个金属条带(3)通过电阻(4)与金属贴片(3)相连；第二层为空气夹层(5)；第三层为透波层(6)。本发明不仅可以实现超宽带、高透过率、高角度稳定性透波带，并且在透波带外还可以产生吸波特性。此外，本发明结构简单，易于加工。 【EN】The invention provides a wave-absorbing and wave-transmitting integrated frequency selection surface with an ultra-wide wave-transmitting band. The technical scheme is as follows: the FSS unit comprises FSS units which are arranged periodically, and each FSS unit is the same; each FSS cell comprises a three-layer structure, respectively: a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer. The first layer comprises a dielectric plate (1), a metal patch (2) is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the dielectric plate (1), the metal patch (2) is of an N-arm square spiral structure, metal strips (3) are uniformly distributed around the metal patch (2), and each metal strip (3) is connected with the metal patch (3) through a resistor (4); the second layer is an air interlayer (5); the third layer is a wave-transparent layer (6). The invention can realize the ultra-wideband, high transmittance and high angle stability wave-transmitting band, and can generate wave-absorbing characteristic outside the wave-transmitting band. In addition, the invention has simple structure and is easy to process.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种具有各向异性透波带的吸波与透波一体化频率选择表面。技术方案是：包括周期性设置的FSS单元，每个FSS单元均相同；每个FSS单元包括三层结构，分别为：第一层、第二层和第三层。其中，第一层包括介质板(1)，介质板上表面的中心为金属贴片(2)，金属贴片(2)的形状为圆形，金属贴片(2)具有一个圆环缝隙(3)，圆形缝隙(3)内部具有4条呈射线状缝隙(4)，每条射线状缝隙(4)与圆环缝隙(3)相连；在金属贴片(2)的周围是均匀排布的金属条带(5)，每个金属条带(5)通过电阻(6)与金属贴片(2)相连；第二层为空气夹层(7)；第三层为透波层(8)。本发明不仅可以实现各向异性的透波带，并且在透波带外还可以产生吸波特性。 【EN】The invention provides a wave-absorbing and wave-transmitting integrated frequency selection surface with an anisotropic wave-transmitting band. The technical scheme is as follows: the FSS unit comprises FSS units which are arranged periodically, and each FSS unit is the same; each FSS cell comprises a three-layer structure, respectively: a first layer, a second layer, and a third layer. The first layer comprises a dielectric plate (1), a metal patch (2) is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the dielectric plate, the metal patch (2) is circular, the metal patch (2) is provided with a circular gap (3), 4 radial gaps (4) are formed in the circular gap (3), and each radial gap (4) is connected with the circular gap (3); the metal strips (5) are uniformly distributed around the metal patch (2), and each metal strip (5) is connected with the metal patch (2) through a resistor (6); the second layer is an air interlayer (7); the third layer is a wave-transparent layer (8). The invention can not only realize the anisotropic wave-transmitting band, but also generate wave-absorbing characteristics outside the wave-transmitting band.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种基于电磁周期结构阻抗特性判别透过率性能的简易方法。技术方案是：首选，在归一化阻抗实部和虚部坐标系下绘制若干典型透过率的曲线值，将平面划分为不同透过率值的区间，用于电磁周期结构透过率的判断。再将电磁周期结构的归一化阻抗值标记在具有不同透过率的圆图上，即可得到电磁周期结构的透过率。本发明将阻抗特性和透过率之间的计算转化为坐标系中的标记读数的直观方法，简化了工作量，可以更加方便的应用于具有不同透过率的电磁周期结构设计。 【EN】The invention provides a simple method for judging transmittance performance based on the impedance characteristic of an electromagnetic periodic structure. The technical scheme is as follows: preferably, a plurality of curve values of typical transmittance are drawn under a normalized real part and imaginary part coordinate system of impedance, and a plane is divided into intervals with different transmittance values for judging the transmittance of the electromagnetic periodic structure. And marking the normalized impedance value of the electromagnetic periodic structure on a circular graph with different transmittances to obtain the transmittance of the electromagnetic periodic structure. The invention converts the calculation between the impedance characteristic and the transmittance into an intuitive method of the mark reading in the coordinate system, simplifies the workload, and can be more conveniently applied to the design of electromagnetic periodic structures with different transmittances.

摘要：【中文】本发明实施例公开了一种灯光控制方法，应用于数据中心机柜，数据中心机柜包括第一数量个机柜单元，机柜单元用于放置数据设备；数据中心机柜外侧设置有第二数量条指示灯段，第二数量条指示灯段包括第一数量条单元灯段，第一数量条单元灯段与第一数量个机柜单元一一对应；灯光控制方法包括：获取数据中心机柜的环境数据，根据环境数据获取数据中心机柜的环境状态；判断环境状态是否为安全状态；若是，则针对每一个机柜单元，获取该机柜单元的单元使用状态，则控制与机柜单元对应的单元灯段展示与单元使用状态匹配的第一点亮状态。本发明还公开了灯光控制装置和计算机可读存储介质。本发明可以有效提高巡检测效率，并降低巡检误判的概率。 【EN】The embodiment of the invention discloses a light control method, which is applied to a data center cabinet, wherein the data center cabinet comprises a first number of cabinet units, and the cabinet units are used for placing data equipment; a second quantity of strip indicating lamp sections are arranged on the outer side of the data center cabinet and comprise a first quantity of unit lamp sections, and the first quantity of unit lamp sections correspond to the first quantity of cabinet units one by one; the light control method comprises the following steps: acquiring environmental data of a data center cabinet, and acquiring an environmental state of the data center cabinet according to the environmental data; judging whether the environment state is a safe state; if yes, acquiring the unit use state of each cabinet unit, and controlling the unit lamp section corresponding to the cabinet unit to display a first lighting state matched with the unit use state. The invention also discloses a light control device and a computer readable storage medium. The invention can effectively improve the inspection and measurement efficiency and reduce the probability of inspection misjudgment.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种环保式公路结构及其施工方法，其中结构为：设置于基层上方的防水层，其由防水卷材铺设在聚氨酯涂料层上组成；设置在防水层上方的导水层，其由耐高温橡胶层中穿设透水管组成；透水管沿公路的延伸方向横向间隔均匀的布置在耐高温橡胶层内；耐高温橡胶层的上表面上均匀开设有若干导水孔；透水面层，其设置在导水层上方；排水沟；两个储水池，其分别设置于公路两侧；储水池的侧壁设置分别连接透水管的出水口和进水口；储水池内的压水板通过连接轴连接驱动电机；主控器，其在雨雪天气时控制交替上下移动压水板。其实现了路面雨水或雪水的快速去除，并对水分进行收集用于路面的加热，以避免路面积雪，有效的保证了雨雪天气的行车安全。 【EN】The invention discloses an environment-friendly highway structure and a construction method thereof, wherein the structure is as follows: the waterproof layer is arranged above the base layer and is formed by paving a waterproof coiled material on the polyurethane coating layer; the water guide layer is arranged above the waterproof layer and consists of a high-temperature resistant rubber layer and a water permeable pipe which is arranged in the high-temperature resistant rubber layer in a penetrating way; the water permeable pipes are transversely and uniformly arranged in the high-temperature resistant rubber layer at intervals along the extending direction of the highway; a plurality of water guide holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the high-temperature resistant rubber layer; the permeable surface layer is arranged above the water guide layer; a drainage ditch; the two water storage pools are respectively arranged on two sides of the highway; the side wall of the water storage tank is provided with a water outlet and a water inlet which are respectively connected with a permeable pipe; a water pressing plate in the water storage tank is connected with a driving motor through a connecting shaft; the main controller controls the water pressing plates to move up and down alternately in rainy and snowy weather. It has realized getting rid of fast of road surface rainwater or snow water to collect the heating that is used for the road surface to moisture, in order to avoid road surface snow, the effectual driving safety who guarantees sleet weather.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种具有雨水收集系统的环保式路桥结构，包括：路桥单元，其包括多个桥体，桥体之间设置伸缩缝，伸缩缝两侧的路面向伸缩缝倾斜；雨水收集系统，其包括收集板和收集箱，收集板倾斜设置在伸缩缝的底端，收集箱对称设置在收集板的两端，每个收集箱之间液体相通；清理系统，其包括清理装置以及降尘装置，清理装置桥体与伸缩缝相对的腔室内；清理装置以可左右移动，并可上下移动的方式设置在腔室内；清理装置包括底板和设置在底板上的多个凸起；伸缩缝的顶端设盖板，盖板上设置多个与凸起适配的孔洞；降尘装置；控制系统。本发明通过雨水收集解决路面排水问题，同时充分利用收集的雨水对路面进行清洁，更加的环保。 【EN】The invention discloses an environment-friendly road bridge structure with a rainwater collection system, which comprises: the road and bridge unit comprises a plurality of bridge bodies, expansion joints are arranged between the bridge bodies, and road surfaces on two sides of the expansion joints are inclined to the expansion joints; the rainwater collecting system comprises a collecting plate and collecting boxes, the collecting plate is obliquely arranged at the bottom end of the expansion joint, the collecting boxes are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the collecting plate, and the collecting boxes are communicated with each other through liquid; the cleaning system comprises a cleaning device and a dust falling device, and the bridge body of the cleaning device is arranged in a cavity opposite to the expansion joint; the cleaning device is arranged in the cavity in a mode of moving left and right and moving up and down; the cleaning device comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of bulges arranged on the bottom plate; the top end of the expansion joint is provided with a cover plate, and the cover plate is provided with a plurality of holes matched with the bulges; a dust falling device; and (5) controlling the system. The invention solves the problem of road surface drainage by rainwater collection, and simultaneously fully utilizes the collected rainwater to clean the road surface, thereby being more environment-friendly.