摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种光气化反应尾气的处理方法，包括以下步骤：将光反应尾气通入以溶剂A为吸收剂的喷淋吸收塔，将尾气中氯气吸收在液相中，吸收饱和后的溶剂A再经解吸得到分离的氯气；将剩余的尾气通入冷凝塔内，对尾气中的有机溶剂回收；剩余尾气通入以溶剂B为吸收剂的喷淋吸收塔，将尾气中氯化氢吸收在液相中，吸收饱和后的溶剂B再经解吸得到分离的氯化氢气体；将剩余的尾气通入以催化剂C为吸收剂的喷淋吸收塔，在润湿的催化剂表面水解成氯化氢和二氧化碳气体；本发明先对尾气中的氯气进行吸收处理，然后对尾气中的有机溶剂进行处理，避免对催化剂的使用造成影响，再对尾气中的氯化氢进行处理，最后对光气的处理，对尾气的处理效果好。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for treating tail gas of a phosgenation reaction, which comprises the following steps: introducing the photoreaction tail gas into a spray absorption tower which takes a solvent A as an absorbent, absorbing chlorine in the tail gas into a liquid phase, and desorbing the saturated solvent A to obtain separated chlorine; introducing the residual tail gas into a condensing tower, and recovering the organic solvent in the tail gas; introducing the residual tail gas into a spray absorption tower which takes the solvent B as an absorbent, absorbing the hydrogen chloride in the tail gas into a liquid phase, and desorbing the saturated solvent B to obtain separated hydrogen chloride gas; introducing the residual tail gas into a spray absorption tower which takes the catalyst C as an absorbent, and hydrolyzing the residual tail gas into hydrogen chloride and carbon dioxide gas on the surface of the wetted catalyst; the method firstly absorbs the chlorine in the tail gas, then treats the organic solvent in the tail gas to avoid influencing the use of the catalyst, then treats the hydrogen chloride in the tail gas, and finally treats the phosgene, so that the treatment effect on the tail gas is good.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种基于遥感探测分析预测区中红土镍矿的方法，包括如下步骤：S1、获取预测区遥感数据；S2、建立遥感找矿模型；S3、根据遥感找矿模型解译遥感数据；S4、遥感找矿综合预测。通过本发明的方法进行遥感找矿综合预测，能够简单高效的确定成矿有利地段，圈定找矿靶区，指导红土镍矿找矿。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for analyzing laterite-nickel ore in a prediction area based on remote sensing detection, comprising the following steps of: s1, obtaining remote sensing data of the prediction area; s2, establishing a remote sensing prospecting model; s3, interpreting remote sensing data according to the remote sensing prospecting model; and S4, remote sensing mining comprehensive prediction. The method of the invention is used for remote sensing comprehensive prediction of prospecting, can simply and efficiently determine favorable regions of the prospecting, and can define the target regions of the prospecting to guide the prospecting of the laterite nickel ore.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种绣球花高效无菌播种方法，包括如下步骤：1)人工授粉或自然授粉后3个月左右后，摘取饱满的果实，清洗干净备用；2)在超净工作台上将果实用酒精溶液、升汞溶液浸泡消毒并冲洗干净；3)在超净工作台上用变色硅胶干燥剂平铺于培养皿中，并覆盖滤纸；4)将灭菌过的果实凉干，均匀平铺于步骤3)中的滤纸上，盖上培养皿盖子，放入干燥器中，进行干燥；5)充分干燥后，在超净工作台上将果实取出，用刀将果实顶部切开，用镊子轻柔的挤压果实，将种子挤出，将种子均匀散于萌发培养基中培养；6)培养一段时间后，将萌发的幼苗转入生根培养基中培养；7)培养一段时间后，苗形成发达的根系，置于温室驯化；8)驯化一段时间后，将苗清洗干净，进行炼苗。该方法操作简单、污染率低、成苗率高、育苗周期短，适用于大叶绣球、圆锥绣球和蜡莲绣球等多数绣球属的种和品种。 【EN】The invention provides a high-efficiency aseptic seeding method of hydrangea, which comprises the following steps: 1) picking full fruits after artificial pollination or natural pollination for about 3 months, and cleaning for later use; 2) soaking and disinfecting fruits on a superclean workbench by using an alcohol solution and a mercuric chloride solution, and washing the fruits; 3) spreading allochroic silica gel desiccant in a culture dish on a superclean bench, and covering filter paper; 4) drying the sterilized fruits, evenly spreading the dried fruits on the filter paper in the step 3), covering a culture dish cover, and putting the culture dish cover into a dryer for drying; 5) after the seeds are fully dried, taking the fruits out on a superclean workbench, cutting the tops of the fruits by a knife, gently squeezing the fruits by tweezers, extruding the seeds, and uniformly dispersing the seeds in a germination culture medium for culture; 6) after culturing for a period of time, transferring the germinated seedlings into a rooting culture medium for culturing; 7) after culturing for a period of time, the seedlings form developed root systems and are domesticated in a greenhouse; 8) after acclimation for a period of time, cleaning the seedlings, and exercising the seedlings. The method has the advantages of simple operation, low pollution rate, high seedling rate, and short seedling period, and is suitable for most hydrangea species and varieties such as hydrangea macrophylla, hydrangea paniculata, hydrangea cerifera, etc.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种面点专用的烹饪设备，包括面点烹饪机，所述面点烹饪机正面的右侧固定连接有温度显示端，所述面点烹饪机的顶部开设有油槽，所述面点烹饪机的顶部放置有蒸笼，所述蒸笼的顶部放置有蒸盖，所述蒸盖的顶部固定连接有蒸盖把手，所述面点烹饪机的顶部且位于蒸笼的下方连通有输汽管，本发明涉及面点烹饪技术领域。该面点专用的烹饪设备，通过蒸汽箱与油槽的设置，使得面点烹饪机的烹饪方式更加多元化，可以烹饪出的面点种类也大大增多，满足了广大消费群众，消费需求也大大提高，蒸汽箱测温模块与温度显示端的设置，使得烹饪人员可以实时掌握烹饪温度，有效提高了烹饪人员制作面点的口感。 【EN】The invention discloses special cooking equipment for pastries, which comprises a pastries cooking machine, wherein the right side of the front side of the pastries cooking machine is fixedly connected with a temperature display end, the top of the pastries cooking machine is provided with an oil groove, the top of the pastries cooking machine is provided with a food steamer, the top of the food steamer is provided with a food steamer cover, the top of the food steamer cover is fixedly connected with a food steamer handle, and the top of the pastries cooking machine and the position below the food steamer are communicated with a steam conveying pipe. This dedicated cooking equipment of millet cake through the setting of steam chest and oil groove for the culinary art mode of millet cake cooking machine is more diversified, and the millet cake kind that can cook out also increases greatly, has satisfied masses of consumers, and the consumption demand also improves greatly, and the setting of steam chest temperature measurement module and temperature display end makes cooking personnel can master the culinary art temperature in real time, has effectively improved the taste that cooking personnel makeed the millet cake.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供了一种用于检测金黄色葡萄球菌的引物组合和试剂盒，属于生物检测技术领域，引物组合包括内部引物组和外部引物组；内部引物组包括上游内部引物和下游内部引物，上游内部引物的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.3、7、12或17所示，下游内部引物的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.4、8、13或18所述；外部引物组包括上游外部引物和下游外部引物，上游外部引物的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.1、5、10或15所示，下游外部引物的核苷酸序列如SEQ ID No.2、6、11或16所示。本发明的引物组合对金黄色葡萄球菌具有高度的特异性，结合等温扩增方法能够缩短检测的时间，仅需45min就能够得出检测结果。 【EN】The invention provides a primer combination and a kit for detecting staphylococcus aureus, belonging to the technical field of biological detection, wherein the primer combination comprises an inner primer group and an outer primer group; the inner primer group comprises an upstream inner primer and a downstream inner primer, the nucleotide sequence of the upstream inner primer is shown as SEQ ID No.3, 7, 12 or 17, and the nucleotide sequence of the downstream inner primer is shown as SEQ ID No.4, 8, 13 or 18; the external primer group comprises an upstream external primer and a downstream external primer, wherein the nucleotide sequence of the upstream external primer is shown as SEQ ID No.1, 5, 10 or 15, and the nucleotide sequence of the downstream external primer is shown as SEQ ID No.2, 6, 11 or 16. The primer combination disclosed by the invention has high specificity to staphylococcus aureus, and can shorten the detection time by combining an isothermal amplification method, and the detection result can be obtained only in 45 min.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及一种治疗感冒的中药，所述的中药配方包括：所述的中药配方为：荆芥、紫苑、陈皮、半夏、甘草、黄芩、杏仁、冬花、山栀子、连翘、板蓝根、蒲公英、防风、石膏、蜂蜜；本发明是发明人经过反复研究,逐步改进，对人伤害副作用小、减轻感冒效果明显、制作简单且顺应性好的一种治疗感冒的中药。 【EN】The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cold, which comprises the following components in part by weight: the traditional Chinese medicine formula is as follows: herba Schizonepetae, radix Asteris, pericarpium Citri Tangerinae, rhizoma Pinelliae, Glycyrrhrizae radix, Scutellariae radix, semen Armeniacae amarum, flos Farfarae, fructus Gardeniae, fructus forsythiae, radix Isatidis, herba Taraxaci, radix Saposhnikoviae, Gypsum Fibrosum, and Mel; the invention is a traditional Chinese medicine for treating cold, which is repeatedly researched and gradually improved by the inventor, has small side effect on human body, obvious cold relieving effect, simple preparation and good compliance.

摘要：【中文】本发明属于喷嘴技术领域，具体涉及一种可气泡协同雾化的喷嘴，包括壳体，具有至少一个进液口和与进液口连通的至少一个喷射口；至少一条旋流流道，连通在进液口和喷射口之间；至少一条注气通道，一端与旋流流道的位于进液口和喷射口中间的流道本体连通，另一端适于与气源连通。在进液口与喷射口之间设置旋流流道及注气通道，流体进入旋流流道产生旋流过程中注入雾化气体，雾化气体与流体相遇后沿着旋流流道继续旋转混合，产生均匀稳定的气泡两相流，气泡在喷射口时由于压力降低，膨胀破碎，使得周围液体因气泡的剪切、破碎作用，形成细水雾；在旋流过程中注入雾化气体，有效降低雾化气体与流体混合时动量损失，提高雾化效率和雾化效果。 【EN】The invention belongs to the technical field of nozzles, and particularly relates to a nozzle capable of realizing synergistic atomization of bubbles, which comprises a shell and a nozzle body, wherein the shell is provided with at least one liquid inlet and at least one jet orifice communicated with the liquid inlet; at least one rotational flow channel communicated between the liquid inlet and the jet orifice; and one end of the at least one gas injection channel is communicated with the channel body of the rotational flow channel, which is positioned between the liquid inlet and the jet orifice, and the other end of the at least one gas injection channel is suitable for being communicated with a gas source. A rotational flow channel and a gas injection channel are arranged between the liquid inlet and the jet orifice, fluid enters the rotational flow channel to generate rotational flow, and atomizing gas is injected in the rotational flow process, the atomizing gas and the fluid meet and then continue to rotate and mix along the rotational flow channel to generate uniform and stable bubble two-phase flow, and the bubbles expand and break due to pressure reduction when passing through the jet orifice, so that surrounding liquid forms fine water mist due to shearing and breaking effects of the bubbles; and atomized gas is injected in the rotational flow process, so that the momentum loss when the atomized gas and fluid are mixed is effectively reduced, and the atomization efficiency and the atomization effect are improved.

摘要：【中文】本发明提出一种基于社交网络信息扩散感知的推荐方法，首先获取社交平台用户数据集，创建初始用户社交关系网络图；在此基础上创建社交关系网络概率图，通过概率函数计算每个用户转发消息的边概率值，通过蒙特卡罗抽样获取用户以高概率转发消息的依赖节点集，计算用户整体兴趣度，构建社交网络扩散模型；创建社交关系网络领域图，确保同一消息不会同时推荐给相关性高的用户；通过经典贪婪算法找到用户独立集合，构建启发式感知推荐算法，优化用户消息推荐列表；计算用户总体参与度，评价推荐质量。本发明的推荐方法能够提高用户与社交平台的参与度、参与用户的分布范围，优化推荐质量，解决网络资源利用有限的难题。 【EN】The invention provides a recommendation method based on social network information diffusion perception, which comprises the steps of firstly, obtaining a social platform user data set, and creating an initial user social relationship network graph; establishing a social network probability graph on the basis, calculating an edge probability value of each user forwarding message through a probability function, acquiring a dependent node set of the users forwarding the messages with high probability through Monte Carlo sampling, calculating the overall interest degree of the users, and constructing a social network diffusion model; creating a social relationship network domain graph to ensure that the same message is not recommended to users with high relevance at the same time; finding out a user independent set through a classical greedy algorithm, constructing a heuristic perception recommendation algorithm, and optimizing a user message recommendation list; and calculating the overall participation of the user and evaluating the recommendation quality. The recommendation method can improve the participation degree between the user and the social platform and the distribution range of the participating users, optimize the recommendation quality and solve the problem of limited network resource utilization.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种基于无人机航拍的岩溶峰林地貌参数测量方法，属于地貌测量方法，包括：岩溶峰林地貌卫星遥感解译；实地勘察，确定航拍区域；适航条件分析，航线规划；峰林地貌无人机航拍：传输飞行指令并实时监控，断点续航，航线覆盖，数据传输；采集图像质量检查处理：将采集图像通过空三计算软件处理，生成数字正射影像和数字表面模型，建立三维模型；峰林地貌模型裁切提取；对峰林三维地貌模型测量各项典型参数并分析。本发明可以获得包括山峰在内的岩溶峰林全貌，解决了人工无法测量或测量不准确的问题，得到了全覆盖、高精度、多视角的岩溶峰林地貌数据，测量参数全面、准确度高，为岩溶峰林地貌的保护、开发利用提供了永久的测量数据。 【EN】The invention discloses a karst peak forest landform parameter measuring method based on unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography, which belongs to a landform measuring method and comprises the following steps: remote sensing interpretation of karst peak forest landform satellite; performing field reconnaissance, and determining an aerial photographing area; analyzing airworthiness conditions and planning air routes; unmanned aerial vehicle aerial photography: transmitting flight instructions, monitoring in real time, resuming at a breakpoint, covering a flight line and transmitting data; collected image quality inspection processing: processing the collected image through air-to-three computing software to generate a digital ortho-image and a digital surface model, and establishing a three-dimensional model; cutting and extracting a peak-forest landform model; and measuring and analyzing typical parameters of the three-dimensional landform model of the peaked forest. The method can obtain the full topography of the karst peak forest including the mountain peaks, solves the problem that manual measurement cannot be carried out or measurement is inaccurate, obtains full-coverage, high-precision and multi-view karst peak forest topography data, has comprehensive measurement parameters and high accuracy, and provides permanent measurement data for protection, development and utilization of the karst peak forest topography.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种机场出租车载客问题的决策方法，该方法先对机场航班数、乘客到达数、出租车数、等待时长、司机收益进行参数标定；然后建立收益最大化模型，比较出租车司机的等待净收益和返回净收益，选择净收益最大的决策，如果出租车可放行的批次数大于载完所有乘客需要的批次数，则表示车多人少，拉不到乘客，此时绝对选择直接空车返回；反之表示出租车司机可以接到乘客，此时比较等待净收益和返回净收益来决定是否直接返回；最后建立理性决策模型。本发明通过比较等待净收益和返回净收益E＝E₂‑C，为机场司机提出决策方法，让司机选择净收益最大的机场载客决策方案。 【EN】The invention discloses a decision-making method for passenger carrying problem of taxi in airport, which firstly carries out parameter calibration on the number of flights in airport, the number of arrival of passengers, the number of taxis, the waiting time and the income of drivers; then establishing a profit maximization model, comparing the waiting net profit and the returning net profit of a taxi driver, and selecting a decision with the maximum net profit, wherein if the number of the batches which can be released by the taxi is more than the number of the batches required by all passengers, the number of the passengers is few, the passengers can not be pulled, and the taxi is absolutely selected to be directly returned in an empty state; otherwise, the taxi driver can receive the passenger, and the net income is compared and waitedReturning net revenue to decide whether to return directly; and finally, establishing a rational decision model. The invention compares the waiting net gain and the returning net gain E ═ E₂And C, providing a decision method for the airport driver, and enabling the driver to select an airport passenger carrying decision scheme with the maximum net income.