摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种区域级多风场运维排程方法，该方法包括：确定当前运维周期需要处理的任务池中每个风场的任务，一个风场对应有一个或多个任务；获取风场地图及边界条件；对于每个风场，利用所述风场地图及边界条件确定所述风场不同访问模式下的运维参数；所述访问模式是指利用不同类型和数量的交通工具对所述风场进行访问；针对待处理区域，根据所述区域内的风场、备件库、区域服务站，生成区域任务图；根据所述区域任务图及所述区域内各风场不同访问模式下的运维参数建立区域级运维排程模型，并利用所述区域级运维排程模型确定所述运维周期内的各班次及每辆车的路线。利用本发明，可以提高风场运维排程的智能化及有效性。 【EN】The invention discloses a regional multi-wind-field operation and maintenance scheduling method, which comprises the following steps: determining the task of each wind field in a task pool needing to be processed in the current operation and maintenance period, wherein one wind field corresponds to one or more tasks; acquiring a wind field map and boundary conditions; for each wind field, determining operation and maintenance parameters of the wind field in different access modes by using the wind field map and boundary conditions; the access mode refers to accessing the wind field by utilizing different types and numbers of vehicles; generating a regional task graph according to a wind field, a spare part library and a regional service station in a region to be processed; and establishing a region level operation and maintenance scheduling model according to the region task graph and the operation and maintenance parameters of each wind field in the region under different access modes, and determining each shift and each vehicle route in the operation and maintenance period by using the region level operation and maintenance scheduling model. The invention can improve the intellectualization and effectiveness of the operation and maintenance scheduling of the wind farm.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种多晶硅片制绒液、黑硅材料的制备方法及其在加速PERC电池LeTID恢复中的应用。该多晶硅片制绒液包括：HF、Mn(NO₃)₂、聚N‑乙烯基乙酰胺和水。采用这种多晶硅片制绒液，无需在制绒前去除损伤层，可以直接将多晶硅片浸入其中进行刻蚀，在较温和的环境下实现快速制绒，刻蚀后的多晶硅片清洗去除杂质后即可用于太阳能电池的制备，使用方便、制绒时间短。本发明还提供一种黑硅材料的制备方法及其应用，该黑硅材料用于多晶硅PERC电池加工工艺时具有加速LeTID恢复的特性，能够提高电池发电效率，有利于多晶硅PERC电池的推广与应用。 【EN】The invention provides a polycrystalline silicon wafer texturing solution, a preparation method of a black silicon material and application of the polycrystalline silicon wafer texturing solution to acceleration of PERC battery LeTID recovery. The polycrystalline silicon wafer texturing liquid comprises: HF. Mn (NO)₃)₂poly-N-vinylacetamide and water. By adopting the polycrystalline silicon wafer texturing solution, a damage layer does not need to be removed before texturing, the polycrystalline silicon wafer can be directly immersed into the texturing solution for etching, rapid texturing is realized in a mild environment, the etched polycrystalline silicon wafer can be used for preparing a solar cell after being cleaned and impurities are removed, the use is convenient, and the texturing time is short. The invention also provides a preparation method and application of the black silicon material, and the black silicon material has the characteristic of accelerating LeTID recovery when being used in the polycrystalline silicon PERC battery processing technology, can improve the battery generating efficiency, and hasIs beneficial to the popularization and application of the polysilicon PERC battery.

摘要：【中文】本申请公开了一种在车辆换挡过程中控制动力源转速的方法及装置，该方法包括：响应于同步器向目标档位推入的请求，获取所述第一动力源的转速变化率；利用所述第一动力源的转速变化率和所述第二动力源的第一目标转速，确定所述第二动力源的第二目标转速。由此可见，在同步器请求推入目标档位之后，可以根据第一动力源的转速变化率确定第二动力源的第二目标转速，从而使得第二动力源的转速变化方向与第一动力源相同，从而保证同步器顺利推入目标档位，以便完成换挡。 【EN】The application discloses a method and a device for controlling the rotating speed of a power source in the gear shifting process of a vehicle, wherein the method comprises the following steps: in response to a request to push a synchronizer into a target gear, obtaining a rate of change of a rotational speed of the first power source; determining a second target rotational speed of the second power source using the rate of change of the rotational speed of the first power source and the first target rotational speed of the second power source. Therefore, after the synchronizer requests to push the target gear, the second target rotating speed of the second power source can be determined according to the rotating speed change rate of the first power source, so that the rotating speed change direction of the second power source is the same as that of the first power source, and the synchronizer is guaranteed to smoothly push the target gear so as to complete gear shifting.

摘要：【中文】本申请公开了一种同步器推力的修正方法，通过获取车辆在基础换挡力下的运行状态；所述运行状态包括执行换挡操作时同步器容易撞击端点的第一状态和/或执行换挡操作时车辆容易阻滞的第二状态；根据所述运行状态，调整所述同步器的推力，以进行下一次换挡工况。通过该方法，可以使得每台变速箱能够根据自身的阻力特性、自身的磨损状态调节同步器的换挡力，实现同步器推力的自适应调整，大大降低了为了缩小误差而花费的人力物力资源，并且对每台变速箱的控制也能精准到位，换挡质量较高。本申请还公开了一种同步器推力的修正装置。 【EN】The application discloses a method for correcting thrust of a synchronizer, which comprises the steps of obtaining the running state of a vehicle under basic shifting force; the running states include a first state in which the synchronizer is likely to strike an end point when a shift operation is performed and/or a second state in which the vehicle is likely to be stuck when a shift operation is performed; and adjusting the thrust of the synchronizer according to the running state so as to carry out the next gear shifting working condition. By the method, each gearbox can adjust the gear shifting force of the synchronizer according to the resistance characteristic and the wear state of each gearbox, self-adaptive adjustment of the thrust of the synchronizer is achieved, manpower and material resources spent for reducing errors are greatly reduced, control over each gearbox can be accurately achieved, and the gear shifting quality is high. The application also discloses a device for correcting the thrust of the synchronizer.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种治疗癌症的中药组合物及制备方法，中药组合物包括以下按质量配比的中药组分：白花蛇舌草18～22、半枝连18～22、蟾蜍4～6、木香8～12、腹皮18～22、茵陈8～12、白术8～12、灵芝45～55、牛膝25～35。本发明的中药组合物具有活性化瘀、软坚散结、软化肿块，能够提高免疫功能，增强体质，抑杀溶化各种癌细胞。 【EN】The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cancer and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine composition comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by mass: 18-22 parts of oldenlandia diffusa, 18-22 parts of herba scutellariae barbatae, 4-6 parts of toad, 8-12 parts of elecampane, 18-22 parts of pericarpium arecae, 8-12 parts of oriental wormwood, 8-12 parts of bighead atractylodes rhizome, 45-55 parts of lucid ganoderma and 25-35 parts of radix achyranthis bidentatae. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has the functions of activating blood stasis, softening hardness to dissipate stagnation, softening lumps, improving the immune function, strengthening the physique and inhibiting, killing and dissolving various cancer cells.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种治疗乙型病毒性肝炎的中药制剂及制备方法，中药制剂包括以下按质量配比的中药组分：蟾蜍20～28、白花蛇舌草8～12、半枝莲8～12、虫草2～4、夏枯草8～12、木香15～22、龙胆草、金钱草、柴胡、茵陈。本发明以蟾蜍为主药，蟾蜍具有破破症结，行水湿，化毒，杀虫，定痛，治恶疮疽、阴疽瘰疬的功效，加以清热利湿、解毒的白花蛇舌草，清肝散结行肝气、开肝郁、补养血脉的夏枯草，清热解毒的半枝莲，行气止痛温中和胃的木香，益精气、补虚损的虫草等重要辅助，能够达到清肝、利湿、解毒、补虚、益精气等药效对乙肝型病毒性肝炎、肝硬化肝腹水肝癌等具有很好的治疗效果。 【EN】The invention discloses a traditional Chinese medicine preparation for treating viral hepatitis B and a preparation method thereof, wherein the traditional Chinese medicine preparation comprises the following traditional Chinese medicine components in parts by mass: 20-28 parts of toad, 8-12 parts of spreading hedyotis herb, 8-12 parts of barbed skullcap herb, 2-4 parts of cordyceps sinensis, 8-12 parts of selfheal, 15-22 parts of costustoot, gentian, desmodium, radix bupleuri and oriental wormwood. The invention takes toad as main drug, the toad has the efficacy of breaking symptom knots, moving water dampness, transforming toxin, killing insects, relieving pain, treating malignant ulcer and scrofula, and the toad is added with the important assistance of spreading hedyotis herb for clearing heat, promoting diuresis and detoxifying, selfheal for clearing liver, dissipating knots, moving liver qi, opening liver depression and nourishing blood vessels, barbed skullcap for clearing heat and detoxifying, costustoot for promoting qi circulation, relieving pain, warming middle-jiao and stomach, cordyceps for benefiting vital essence and qi and tonifying deficiency and the like, so that the drug effects of clearing liver, removing dampness, detoxifying, tonifying deficiency, benefiting vital essence and the like have good treatment effects on viral hepatitis type B, liver cirrhosis, liver ascites and the like.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开基于数字声光全息实现功能梯度材料微观结构检测方法，包括以下步骤：超声波激发样本、光波记录、形成单幅层析声光全息图、相位信息数值重建、全局检测；本发明采用声光调制器件对激光器的激光光源进行调制形成两束不同频率的光波，各自构成马赫‑泽式干涉系统记录超声波的反射波和透射波信息，最后合并记录在同一幅全息图中形成单幅层析声光全息图，反射‑透射双模式干涉光路有利于避免反射波信息和透射波信息的互相干扰，并再加上通过图像采集器采用点传感、面输出的时间延迟积分扫描CCD配合同步控制系统对超声载波信息进行面扫描记录，能提高信息记录的完整性和信息冗余性。 【EN】The invention discloses a method for realizing microstructure detection of a functionally graded material based on digital acousto-optic holography, which comprises the following steps: exciting a sample by ultrasonic waves, recording light waves, forming a single-amplitude chromatography acousto-optic hologram, reconstructing a phase information numerical value and carrying out global detection; the invention adopts an acousto-optic modulation device to modulate a laser light source of a laser to form two beams of light waves with different frequencies, each of the two beams of light waves forms a Mach-Zehnder type interference system to record reflected wave and transmitted wave information of ultrasonic waves, and finally the reflected wave and the transmitted wave information are combined and recorded in the same hologram to form a single chromatography acousto-optic hologram, a reflection-transmission dual-mode interference light path is favorable for avoiding mutual interference of the reflected wave information and the transmitted wave information, and in addition, a time delay integral scanning CCD (charge coupled device) which adopts point sensing and surface output is adopted by an image collector to cooperate with a synchronous control system to carry out surface scanning recording on ultrasonic carrier information, so that the integrity and the information redundancy.

摘要：【中文】本发明提供一种铁路机车自动挂车控制系统及方法，系统包括中央控制单元MPU；牵引控制单元TCU；制动控制单元BCU；微机显示屏DDU；机车速度采集模块；车钩状态检测模块；所述中央控制单元MPU与牵引控制单元TCU、制动控制单元BCU、微机显示屏DDU双向信号连接，且与机车速度采集模块、车钩状态检测模块单向信号连接。本发明在进行挂车作业时，自动控制机车低速运行，完成连挂作业，解决完全靠人工挂车存在的效率和控制精度低的问题，提高工作效率，降低司机的劳动强度。 【EN】The invention provides a control system and method of automatic trailer of railway locomotive, the system includes central control unit MPU; a traction control unit TCU; a brake control unit BCU; a microcomputer display screen DDU; a locomotive speed acquisition module; a coupler state detection module; the central control unit MPU is in bidirectional signal connection with the traction control unit TCU, the brake control unit BCU and the microcomputer display screen DDU, and is in unidirectional signal connection with the locomotive speed acquisition module and the coupler state detection module. When the trailer is in operation, the invention automatically controls the locomotive to run at low speed to complete the continuous operation, solves the problems of low efficiency and control precision existing in the manual trailer, improves the working efficiency and reduces the labor intensity of drivers.

摘要：【中文】本发明公开了一种多层倾斜矿体矿废分离协同采矿方法，在开采矿体过程中将夹层当做矿体，按照连续的厚大矿体进行开采，改变传统低效的分层独立回采方式，采用高效的深孔进行凿岩，矿体和夹层进行有序单独崩落，将崩下的矿石的全部放出，而崩落夹层的废石则保留在采场内底部，作为充填废石。先采出下盘矿体，利用下部矿体开采留下的采空区作为自由空间一次性崩落夹层，崩下废石全部留在采空区内部，对废石表面进行处理实现矿废分隔；利用崩落下部矿体和夹层形成的采空区作为回采上盘矿体的爆破补偿空间实施大规模崩矿，然后进行大规模出矿。本发明可实现多层倾斜矿体安全、高效、无废开采。 【EN】The invention discloses a multi-layer inclined ore body ore waste separation and collaborative mining method, wherein an interlayer is taken as an ore body in the process of mining the ore body, the ore body is mined according to continuous thick and large ore bodies, the traditional low-efficiency layering independent stoping mode is changed, high-efficiency deep holes are adopted for rock drilling, the ore body and the interlayer are orderly and independently collapsed, all collapsed ores are discharged, and waste rocks of the collapsed interlayer are reserved at the bottom in a stope and are taken as filling waste rocks. Firstly, mining ore bodies on a lower tray, taking a goaf left by mining the ore bodies on the lower part as a free space one-time caving interlayer, completely reserving caving waste rocks inside the goaf, and treating the surface of the waste rocks to realize ore-waste separation; and (3) performing large-scale ore caving by using a gob formed by caving the lower ore body and the interlayer as a blasting compensation space for stoping the upper ore body, and then performing large-scale ore removal. The invention can realize safe, efficient and waste-free exploitation of multilayer inclined ore bodies.

摘要：【中文】本发明涉及一种植物油基可再加工热固性形状记忆的环氧树脂及其制备方法。该环氧树脂的制备方法是：以植物油基环氧高分子、酸酐或羧酸为原料，通过脂肪链上的环氧基团与酸酐或羧酸的开环反应，在不添加催化剂的情况下，进行热固化工艺处理而获得。本发明中的形状记忆环氧树脂具有原热固性树脂本身良好的成型工艺性，可以编辑形状、进行多次加工，在结构功能一体化材料中具有广泛的应用潜力。原料植物油绿色环保、可再生，制备方法简单易行，便于工业化生产。 【EN】The invention relates to a plant oil-based reworkable thermosetting shape memory epoxy resin and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method of the epoxy resin comprises the following steps: the epoxy resin is obtained by using vegetable oil-based epoxy polymer, anhydride or carboxylic acid as raw materials and performing thermosetting process treatment on epoxy groups on an aliphatic chain and the anhydride or carboxylic acid through ring-opening reaction without adding a catalyst. The shape memory epoxy resin has good molding manufacturability of original thermosetting resin, can be used for editing shapes and processing for multiple times, and has wide application potential in structural and functional integrated materials. The raw material vegetable oil is green, environment-friendly and renewable, and the preparation method is simple and feasible and is convenient for industrial production.